| 释义 |
regurgitation
re·gur·gi·tate R0128800 (rē-gûr′jĭ-tāt′)v. re·gur·gi·tat·ed, re·gur·gi·tat·ing, re·gur·gi·tates v.intr. v.tr.1. To cause to pour back, especially to cast up (partially digested food).2. To repeat (facts or other learned items) from memory with little reflection.v.intr. To rush or surge back.
[Medieval Latin regurgitāre, regurgitāt-, to overflow : Latin re-, re- + Late Latin gurgitāre, to engulf, flood (from Latin gurges, gurgit-, whirlpool).]
re·gur′gi·tant (-tənt) adj.re·gur′gi·ta′tion n.re·gur′gi·ta·tive adj.re•gur•gi•ta•tion (rɪˌgɜr dʒɪˈteɪ ʃən)
n. 1. the act of regurgitating. 2. return of partly digested food from the stomach to the mouth. 3. the reflux of blood through defective heart valves. re·gur·gi·ta·tion (re·gur′gi·ta′tion)1. The return of undigested food from the stomach to the mouth.2. The food so returned.Thesaurus| Noun | 1. | regurgitation - backflow of blood through a defective heart valvebackflow, backflowing - a flow that returns toward its source | | 2. | regurgitation - recall after rote memorization; "he complained that school was just memorization and regurgitation"recollection, reminiscence, recall - the process of remembering (especially the process of recovering information by mental effort); "he has total recall of the episode" | | 3. |  regurgitation - the reflex act of ejecting the contents of the stomach through the mouthdisgorgement, emesis, puking, vomiting, vomitejection, forcing out, expulsion, projection - the act of expelling or projecting or ejectingrumination - regurgitation of small amounts of food; seen in some infants after feedinghaematemesis, hematemesis - vomiting bloodhyperemesis - severe and excessive vomitinginborn reflex, innate reflex, instinctive reflex, physiological reaction, reflex, reflex action, reflex response, unconditioned reflex - an automatic instinctive unlearned reaction to a stimulus |
Translationsregurgitate (riˈgəːdʒiteit) verb to bring back (food) into the mouth after it has been swallowed. 反芻 反刍，反胃 reˌgurgiˈtation noun 反芻 反刍，反胃
Regurgitation
regurgitation[ri‚gər·jə′tā·shən] (medicine) Reverse circulation of blood in the heart due to defective functioning of the valves. (physiology) Bringing back into the mouth undigested food from the stomach. Regurgitation (religion, spiritualism, and occult)Many of the early materialization mediums were accused of fraud, with the explanation that the ectoplasm that they produced was, in fact, physical material that they had swallowed and then regurgitated. This theory was first propounded in 1922 by the Society for Psychical Research (SPR) in the case of Eva C.. The medium Eva Carriere was visiting London and being investigated by the SPR. Professor Charles Richet said, “They [the SPR] admit that the only possible trickery is regurgitation. But what is meant by that? How can masses of mobile substance, organized as hands, faces, and drawings, be made to emerge from the oesophagus or the stomach? … How, when the medium’s hands are tied and held, could papers be unfolded, put away and made to pass through a veil?" At a séance on November 26, 1913, conducted by Baron von Schrenck-Notzing, a strong emetic was given to Eva to answer the charge that the ectoplasm was actually regurgitated material. It satisfied the researchers that she had swallowed nothing. A number of experiments took place at Dr. Gustav Geley’s laboratories in 1917 and 1918. Nearly 150 scientists and others witnessed the sittings. To state that the medium had “obviously regurgitated material” became a typical dismissal of a medium’s performance by a researcher either too lazy to fully investigate or too skeptical to accept what was being proven before his eyes. However, there certainly were fraudulent mediums who did swallow cheesecloth and similar material and attempt to regurgitate it to create an ectoplasmic effect. One such was Helen Duncan, who was examined by the National Laboratory of Psychical Research. Following this, the Morning Post of July 14, 1931, carried an article claiming that Duncan had been caught out and exposed as a fraud. Researcher Harry Price called her “one of the cleverest frauds in the history of Spiritualism.” It transpired that the “ectoplasm” was in fact a composition of wood pulp and egg white, which she was able to swallow and then regurgitate. On July 17, the Light carried a followup article also branding her as a fraud and carrying a confession from her husband. Sources: Fodor, Nandor: Encyclopedia of Psychic Science. London: Arthurs Press, 1933The International Survivalist Society: http://www.survivalafterdeath.orgPsychic News, #3754, June 19, 2004. Stansted, EssexLeonard, Sue (ed): Quest For the Unknown—Life Beyond Death. Pleasantville: Reader’s Digest, 1992regurgitation
regurgitation [re-ger″jĭ-ta´shun] 1. a backward flowing; see also backflow and reflux.2. vomiting.aortic regurgitation backflow of blood from the aorta into the left ventricle, owing to insufficiency of the valve" >aortic valve; it may be chronic or acute.mitral regurgitation backflow of blood from the left ventricle into the left atrium, owing to insufficiency of the valve" >mitral valve; it may be acute or chronic, and is usually due to mitral valve prolapse, rheumatic heart disease, or a complication of cardiac dilatation.pulmonic regurgitation backflow of blood from the pulmonary artery into the right ventricle, owing to insufficiency of the valve" >pulmonic valve.tricuspid regurgitation backflow of blood from the right ventricle into the right atrium, owing to imperfect functioning (insufficiency) of the valve" >tricuspid valve.valvular regurgitation backflow of blood through the orifice of one of the heart valves owing to imperfect closing of the valve (insufficiency" >valvular insufficiency); see aortic, mitral, pulmonic, and tricuspid regurgitation.re·gur·gi·ta·tion (rē-gŭr'ji-tā'shŭn), 1. A backward flow, as of blood through an incompetent valve of the heart. 2. The return of gas or small amounts of food from the stomach. [L. regurgitatio (see regurgitate)] regurgitation Cardiology The backflow of blood across an incompetent valve. See Aortic regurgitation, Mitral regurgitation. Cf GERD, Reflux. re·gur·gi·ta·tion (rē-gŭr'ji-tā'shŭn) 1. A backward flow, as of blood through an incompetent valve of the heart. 2. Synonym(s): vomiting. [L. regurgitatio]regurgitation See REFLUX.RegurgitationFlow of material back up the esophagus and into the throat or lungs.Mentioned in: Chagas' Disease, Echocardiography, Transesophageal Echocardiographyre·gur·gi·ta·tion (rē-gŭr'ji-tā'shŭn) 1. A backward flow. 2. Return of gas or small amounts of food from the stomach. [L. regurgitatio]Patient discussion about regurgitationQ. what do you do with a broken heart? I HAD A ECHO DONE THIS WEEK AND CONCLUSION WAS: 1)SEVERE MIRTAL REGURGITATION WITH LEFT ATRIAL DILATATION 2)LOW NORMAL LV FUNCTION CHEST X RAY IMPRESSION WAS: 1)NORMAL SIZE HEART WITH PROMINENT LEFT HEART BORDER. 2)PROMINENT MARKINGS WITH PROMINENT CHANGES. 3)THE BONES ARE OSTEOPENIC. BLOOD TEST....CHEMISTRY B TYPE NATRIURETIC PEPTIDE HIGH 260A. The left atrial dilatation is likely the cause of the elevated beta natriuretic peptide. A cardiologist should be able to talk with you about dealing with the mitral valve regurgitation. More discussions about regurgitationFinancialSeeMRregurgitation
Related to regurgitation: mitral regurgitation, Tricuspid regurgitationSynonyms for regurgitationnoun backflow of blood through a defective heart valveRelated Wordsnoun recall after rote memorizationRelated Words- recollection
- reminiscence
- recall
noun the reflex act of ejecting the contents of the stomach through the mouthSynonyms- disgorgement
- emesis
- puking
- vomiting
- vomit
Related Words- ejection
- forcing out
- expulsion
- projection
- rumination
- haematemesis
- hematemesis
- hyperemesis
- inborn reflex
- innate reflex
- instinctive reflex
- physiological reaction
- reflex
- reflex action
- reflex response
- unconditioned reflex
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