释义 |
task
task T0054700 (tăsk)n.1. A piece of work assigned or done as part of one's duties.2. A difficult or tedious undertaking: Finding qualified people to fill these specialized roles was a real task.3. A function to be performed; an objective: It is our task to renew consumer confidence.tr.v. tasked, task·ing, tasks 1. To assign a task to or impose a task on: The agency was tasked with creating an advertising campaign.2. Archaic To subject to strain or hardship: "The Professor's household was a modest one, and yet it tasked his ideas to keep it up to his wife's standard" (Edith Wharton).Idiom: take/call/bring to task To reprimand or censure. [Middle English taske, imposed work, tax, from Old North French tasque, from Vulgar Latin *tasca, alteration of *taxa, from Latin taxāre, to feel, reproach, reckon; see tax.]Synonyms: task, job1, chore, assignment These nouns denote a piece of work that one must do. A task is a well-defined responsibility that is usually imposed by another and that may be burdensome: I stayed at work late to finish the task at hand. Job often suggests a specific short-term undertaking: "did little jobs about the house with skill" (W.H. Auden). Chore generally denotes a minor or routine job: The farmer's morning chores included milking the cows. Assignment generally denotes a task allotted by a person in authority: His homework assignment involved writing an essay.task (tɑːsk) n1. a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or chore2. an unpleasant or difficult job or duty3. any piece of work4. take to task to criticize or reprovevb (tr) 5. to assign a task to6. to subject to severe strain; tax[C13: from Old French tasche, from Medieval Latin tasca, from taxa tax, from Latin taxāre to tax] ˈtasker n ˈtaskless adjtask (tæsk, tɑsk) n. 1. a piece of work assigned to or expected of a person. 2. any piece of work. 3. a matter of considerable labor or difficulty. 4. Obs. a tax or impost. v.t. 5. to subject to severe or excessive labor or exertion; strain. 6. to impose a task on. 7. Obs. to tax. Idioms: take or bring to task, to reprimand; chide; censure. [1250–1300; Middle English (n.) (< dial. Old French tasque) < Medieval Latin tasca, alter. of taxa tax] syn: task, chore, assignment, job refer to a specific instance or act of work. task refers to a clearly defined piece of work, usu. of short or limited duration, assigned to or expected of a person: the task of collecting dues. A chore is a minor, usu. routine task, often more tedious than difficult: the chore of taking out the garbage. assignment usu. refers to a specific task assigned by someone in authority: a homework assignment. job is the most general of these terms, referring to almost any work or duty, including one's livelihood: the job of washing the windows; a well-paid job in advertising. task Past participle: tasked Gerund: tasking
Present |
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I task | you task | he/she/it tasks | we task | you task | they task |
Preterite |
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I tasked | you tasked | he/she/it tasked | we tasked | you tasked | they tasked |
Present Continuous |
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I am tasking | you are tasking | he/she/it is tasking | we are tasking | you are tasking | they are tasking |
Present Perfect |
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I have tasked | you have tasked | he/she/it has tasked | we have tasked | you have tasked | they have tasked |
Past Continuous |
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I was tasking | you were tasking | he/she/it was tasking | we were tasking | you were tasking | they were tasking |
Past Perfect |
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I had tasked | you had tasked | he/she/it had tasked | we had tasked | you had tasked | they had tasked |
Future |
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I will task | you will task | he/she/it will task | we will task | you will task | they will task |
Future Perfect |
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I will have tasked | you will have tasked | he/she/it will have tasked | we will have tasked | you will have tasked | they will have tasked |
Future Continuous |
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I will be tasking | you will be tasking | he/she/it will be tasking | we will be tasking | you will be tasking | they will be tasking |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been tasking | you have been tasking | he/she/it has been tasking | we have been tasking | you have been tasking | they have been tasking |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been tasking | you will have been tasking | he/she/it will have been tasking | we will have been tasking | you will have been tasking | they will have been tasking |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been tasking | you had been tasking | he/she/it had been tasking | we had been tasking | you had been tasking | they had been tasking |
Conditional |
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I would task | you would task | he/she/it would task | we would task | you would task | they would task |
Past Conditional |
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I would have tasked | you would have tasked | he/she/it would have tasked | we would have tasked | you would have tasked | they would have tasked | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | task - any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted; "he prepared for great undertakings"project, undertaking, laborchild's play, cinch, duck soup, piece of cake, pushover, breeze, walkover, picnic, snap - any undertaking that is easy to do; "marketing this product will be no picnic"work - activity directed toward making or doing something; "she checked several points needing further work"adventure, dangerous undertaking, escapade, risky venture - a wild and exciting undertaking (not necessarily lawful)assignment - an undertaking that you have been assigned to do (as by an instructor)baby - a project of personal concern to someone; "this project is his baby"endeavor, endeavour, enterprise - a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness); "he had doubts about the whole enterprise"labor of love, labour of love - productive work performed voluntarily without material reward or compensationendurance contest, marathon - any long and arduous undertakingno-brainer - anything that requires little thoughtproposition - a task to be dealt with; "securing adequate funding is a time-consuming proposition"large order, tall order - a formidable task or requirement; "finishing in time was a tall order but we did it"venture - any venturesome undertaking especially one with an uncertain outcome | | 2. | task - a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee; "estimates of the city's loss on that job ranged as high as a million dollars"; "the job of repairing the engine took several hours"; "the endless task of classifying the samples"; "the farmer's morning chores"chore, jobduty - work that you are obliged to perform for moral or legal reasons; "the duties of the job"ball-breaker, ball-buster - a job or situation that is demanding and arduous and punishing; "Vietnam was a ball-breaker"stint - an individual's prescribed share of work; "her stint as a lifeguard exhausted her"scut work, shitwork - trivial, unrewarding, tedious, dirty, and disagreeable chores; "the hospital hired him to do scut work" | Verb | 1. | task - assign a task to; "I tasked him with looking after the children"assign, delegate, designate, depute - give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person) | | 2. | task - use to the limit; "you are taxing my patience"taxstrain, extend - use to the utmost; exert vigorously or to full capacity; "He really extended himself when he climbed Kilimanjaro"; "Don't strain your mind too much" |
tasknoun1. job, duty, assignment, work, business, charge, labour, exercise, mission, employment, enterprise, undertaking, occupation, chore, toil He had the unenviable task of breaking the bad news.verb1. charge, assign to, entrust The minister was tasked with checking that aid was spent wisely.take someone to task criticize, blame, blast, lecture, carpet (informal), flame (informal), censure, rebuke, reprimand, reproach, scold, tear into (informal), tell off (informal), diss (slang, chiefly U.S.), read the riot act, reprove, upbraid, lambast(e), bawl out (informal), chew out (U.S. & Canad. informal), tear (someone) off a strip (Brit. informal), give a rocket (Brit. & N.Z. informal) The country's intellectuals are being taken to task.tasknoun1. A piece of work that has been assigned:assignment, chore, duty, job, office, stint.2. A difficult or tedious undertaking:chore, effort.Informal: job.3. The proper activity of a person or thing:function, job, purpose, role.verbTo force to work:drive, tax, work.Idiom: crack the whip.Translationstask (taːsk) noun a piece of especially hard work; a duty that must be done. household tasks. 艱苦的工作,任務 艰苦的工作,任务 task force a force selected from the armed services for a special task. 特遣部隊 特遣部队task
bring (someone) to taskTo scold, reprimand, or lecture someone on some wrong or error they have committed. Mom brought me to task over the alcohol she found in my car. You don't have to bring everyone to task who misuses the word "literally," you know.See also: bring, taskequal to the taskHaving the necessary ability, talent, qualities, or capability to handle or accomplish a given role or situation. The young soldier proved equal to the task and saved his platoon from an enemy ambush. We need a manager who can lead project initiatives and efficiently direct employees—do you think you're equal to the task?See also: equal, taskbe taken to task (by someone)To be scolded, rebuked, reprimanded, or held accountable (by someone). I was taken to task by the headmaster for disrupting class again. It's not entirely fair that the bankers are the only ones being taken to task for the economic collapse, when a great many politicians are to blame as well.See also: taken, taskget taken to task (by someone)To be scolded, rebuked, reprimanded, or criticized (by someone). I got taken to task by the headmaster for disrupting class again. It's not entirely fair that the bankers are the only ones getting taken to task for the economic collapse, when a great many politicians are to blame as well.See also: get, taken, taskan uphill taskA task that is very daunting from the outset and continues to be challenging. The incumbent is so popular that defeating her will be an uphill task. I'm terrible at math, so I have a real uphill task ahead of me if I want to improve my grade in Algebra.See also: task, uphilltake (one) to taskTo scold, reprimand, lecture, or hold one accountable for some wrong or error they committed. Mom took me to task over my terrible report card. You don't have to take everyone to task who misuses the word "literally," you know.See also: take, tasktask (one) with (something)To assign one the responsibility of completing some task. Often used in passive constructions. The boss tasked me with scanning all the documents so that we have a digital copy of each one. The committee was tasked with determining whether there was any criminal negligence involved.See also: taskon taskFocused on and committed to a given task. We've got to stay on task if we want to finish the project before the deadline. I really wish you would stay on task and stop getting sidetracked.See also: on, taskswitch taskingShifting one's attention between tasks that are not related to the same overall goal. The phrase is commonly used in the context of work and productivity and is also known as "task switching." In multitasking, the various tasks all contribute to the same goal—in switch tasking, the various tasks are unrelated.See also: switch, tasktask switchingShifting one's attention between tasks that are not related to the same overall goal. The phrase is commonly used in the context of work and productivity and is also known as "switch tasking." In multitasking, the various tasks all contribute to the same goal—in task switching, the various tasks are unrelated.See also: switch, taskcome to the job with something and come to the position with something; come to the task with somethingto bring a particular quality to a task or job. She comes to the job with great enthusiasm. Ann comes to this position with a lot of experience.See also: come, jobtake someone to taskto scold or reprimand someone. The teacher took John to task for his bad behavior. I lost a big contract, and the boss took me to task in front of everyone.See also: take, tasktake to taskUpbraid, scold; blame or censure. For example, The teacher took Doris to task for turning in such a sloppy report. This term, dating from the mid-1700s, at first meant either assigning or challenging someone to a task. Its current sense dates from the late 1800s. See also: take, tasktake someone to task reprimand or criticize someone severely for a fault or mistake.See also: someone, take, tasktake somebody to ˈtask (about/for/over something) criticize somebody forcefully (for doing something wrong): I was taken to task for arriving late. ♢ She took the Government to task over its economic record. OPPOSITE: give somebody/yourself a pat on the backSee also: somebody, take, taskan uphill ˈstruggle/ˈbattle/ˈtask something that is difficult and takes a lot of effort over a long period of time: After the recent scandal, he faces an uphill struggle to win back public support before the next election.See also: battle, struggle, task, uphilltask withv. To give someone or something some task: The president tasked the committee with investigating the accident. The accounting group was tasked with the responsibility of producing a budget report.See also: taskon task mod. paying attention to the job at hand. I find it hard to stay on task with all those babes going by. See also: on, tasktake to task, toTo reprimand; to blame or censure. This term was used from the mid-eighteenth century to mean either assigning or challenging someone to a task. In its present meaning it has been current only since the late nineteenth century. Sir Arthur Conan Doyle used it in Captain Polestar (1890): “My employer took me severely to task.” It sounds a bit stilted now and may be dying out.See also: taketask
task[task] (computer science) A set of instructions, data, and control information capable of being executed by the central processing unit of a digital computer in order to accomplish some purpose; in a multiprogramming environment, tasks compete with one another for control of the central processing unit, but in a nonmultiprogramming environment a task is simply the current work to be done. Task (1) An assigned goal one strives to achieve. (2) An errand or assignment. (3) A problem that must be solved with specific information and reflection—for example, a mathematical problem, a chess problem, a logic problem, or a writing problem. (4) A method of instruction and of checking accomplishments and skills used in all types of general and specialized schools. taskAn independently running program. See multitasking.task
task noun A job, duty or act. verb To perform a job, duty or act.LegalSeeTakeFinancialSeetakeTASK
Acronym | Definition |
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TASK➣Toronto Area Security Klatch | TASK➣Team of Advocates for Special Kids (California) | TASK➣Taking A Stand for Kids | TASK➣Tiny Application Sensor Kit (Intel computer R&D) | TASK➣Taskable Agent Software Kit | TASK➣Tuscaloosa Area Skywarn | TASK➣Teens Against Shooting Komputers | TASK➣Teaching Activities for Science Knowledge (Woodgrove Primary School Singapore) |
See TSKtask Related to task: thesaurus, TASCSynonyms for tasknoun jobSynonyms- job
- duty
- assignment
- work
- business
- charge
- labour
- exercise
- mission
- employment
- enterprise
- undertaking
- occupation
- chore
- toil
verb chargeSynonymsphrase take someone to taskSynonyms- criticize
- blame
- blast
- lecture
- carpet
- flame
- censure
- rebuke
- reprimand
- reproach
- scold
- tear into
- tell off
- diss
- read the riot act
- reprove
- upbraid
- lambast(e)
- bawl out
- chew out
- tear (someone) off a strip
- give a rocket
Synonyms for tasknoun a piece of work that has been assignedSynonyms- assignment
- chore
- duty
- job
- office
- stint
noun a difficult or tedious undertakingSynonymsnoun the proper activity of a person or thingSynonymsverb to force to workSynonymsSynonyms for tasknoun any piece of work that is undertaken or attemptedSynonymsRelated Words- child's play
- cinch
- duck soup
- piece of cake
- pushover
- breeze
- walkover
- picnic
- snap
- work
- adventure
- dangerous undertaking
- escapade
- risky venture
- assignment
- baby
- endeavor
- endeavour
- enterprise
- labor of love
- labour of love
- endurance contest
- marathon
- no-brainer
- proposition
- large order
- tall order
- venture
noun a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific feeSynonymsRelated Words- duty
- ball-breaker
- ball-buster
- stint
- scut work
- shitwork
verb assign a task toRelated Words- assign
- delegate
- designate
- depute
verb use to the limitSynonymsRelated Words |