| 释义 |
vaccinia
Note: This page may contain terms or definitions that are offensive or inappropriate for some readers.vac·cin·i·a V0002700 (văk-sĭn′ē-ə)n.1. See cowpox.2. The usually mild, cutaneous and sometimes systemic reaction in individuals who have been inoculated with smallpox vaccine.
[New Latin vaccīnia, from Latin vaccīnus, of cows; see vaccine.]
vac·cin′i·al adj.vaccinia (vækˈsɪnɪə) n (Veterinary Science) a technical name for cowpox[C19: New Latin, from Latin vaccīnus of cows] vacˈcinial adjvac•cin•i•a (vækˈsɪn i ə)
n., pl. -cin•i•as. a variant of the cowpox virus that became established in vaccines derived from cowpox-inoculated humans. [1800–10] vac•cin′i•al, adj. Thesaurus| Noun | 1. |  vaccinia - a local infection induced in humans by inoculation with the virus causing cowpox in order to confer resistance to smallpox; normally lasts three weeks and leaves a pitted scarvaccina, variola vaccina, variola vaccine, variola vacciniaprogressive vaccinia, vaccinia gangrenosa - a severe or even fatal form of vaccinia that occurs mainly in persons with an immunological deficiency; characterized by progressive enlargement of the initial lesioninfection - the pathological state resulting from the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms | | 2. | vaccinia - a viral disease of cattle causing a mild skin disease affecting the udder; formerly used to inoculate humans against smallpoxcowpoxpox - a contagious disease characterized by purulent skin eruptions that may leave pock marksanimal disease - a disease that typically does not affect human beings |
Translationsvaccinia
Note: This page may contain terms or definitions that are offensive or inappropriate for some readers.vaccinia[vak′sin·ē·ə] (veterinary medicine) A contagious disease of cows which is characterized by vesicopustular lesions of the skin that are prone to appear on the teats and udder, and which is transmissible to humans by handling infected cows and by vaccination; confers immunity against smallpox. Also known as cowpox. vaccinia
Note: This page may contain terms or definitions that are offensive or inappropriate for some readers.vaccinia [vak-sin´e-ah] the cutaneous and sometimes systemic reactions associated with vaccination with smallpox vaccine. See also cowpox and paravaccinia.vaccinia gangreno´sa generalized vaccinia with failure to develop antibodies against the virus (due to agammaglobulinemia), with spreading necrosis at the site and metastasis of lesions throughout the body.generalized vaccinia a condition of widespread vaccinial lesions resulting from sensitivity response to smallpox vaccination and delayed production of neutralizing antibodies.progressive vaccinia vaccinia gangrenosa.vac·cin·i·a (vak-sin'ē-ă), An infection, primarily local and limited to the site of inoculation, induced in humans by inoculation with the vaccinia virus, type species in the genus Orthopoxvirus (family Poxviridae) to confer resistance to smallpox. On about the third day after this vaccination, papules form at the site of inoculation, which are transformed into umbilicated vesicles and later pustules; they then dry up, and the scab falls off on about the 21st day, leaving a pitted scar; in some cases there are more or less marked constitutional disturbances. Because of the global elimination of smallpox, routine vaccination is not now practiced. Synonym(s): primary reaction, vaccina, variola vaccine, variola vaccinia, variola vaccinia [L. vaccinus, relating to a cow, fr. vacca, a cow] vaccinia (văk-sĭn′ē-ə)n.1. See cowpox.2. The usually mild, cutaneous and sometimes systemic reaction in individuals who have been inoculated with smallpox vaccine.
vac·cin′i·al adj.vac·cin·i·a (vak-sin'ē-ă) An infection, primarily local and limited to the site of inoculation, induced in humans by inoculation with the vaccinia virus, type species in the genus Orthopoxvirus to confer resistance to smallpox. Because of the global elimination of smallpox, routine vaccination is not now practiced. [L. vaccinus, relating to a cow, fr. vacca, a cow]vaccinia A mild disease, acquired from the udders of cows, that causes blisters on the hands but no significant general upset. The disease is of historic importance. From knowledge of it, Edward Jenner developed vaccination against SMALLPOX. Also known as cowpox.vaccinia
Related to vaccinia: smallpox, cowpox, molluscum contagiosumNote: This page may contain terms or definitions that are offensive or inappropriate for some readers.Synonyms for vaccinianoun a local infection induced in humans by inoculation with the virus causing cowpox in order to confer resistance to smallpoxSynonyms- vaccina
- variola vaccina
- variola vaccine
- variola vaccinia
Related Words- progressive vaccinia
- vaccinia gangrenosa
- infection
noun a viral disease of cattle causing a mild skin disease affecting the udderSynonymsRelated Words |