释义 |
suppress
sup·press S0907900 (sə-prĕs′)tr.v. sup·pressed, sup·press·ing, sup·press·es 1. To put an end to forcibly; subdue: suppress a rebellion. See Usage Note at repress.2. To curtail or prohibit the activities of: suppress dissident groups.3. To keep from being revealed, published, or circulated: suppress evidence; suppress a film.4. a. To deliberately exclude (unacceptable desires or thoughts) from the mind.b. To inhibit the expression of: suppress anger; suppress a smile.5. a. To restrain the growth, activity, or release of: suppress a virus; suppress a hemorrhage.b. To inhibit the expression of (a gene): suppress a mutation. [Middle English suppressen, from Latin supprimere, suppress- : sub-, sub- + premere, to press; see per- in Indo-European roots.] sup·press′ant n.sup·press′i·ble adj.suppress (səˈprɛs) vb (tr) 1. to put an end to; prohibit2. to hold in check; restrain: I was obliged to suppress a smile. 3. to withhold from circulation or publication: to suppress seditious pamphlets. 4. to stop the activities of; crush: to suppress a rebellion. 5. (Electronics) electronics a. to reduce or eliminate (unwanted oscillations) in a circuitb. to eliminate (a particular frequency or group of frequencies) in a signal6. (Psychiatry) psychiatry a. to resist consciously (an idea or a desire entering one's mind)b. to exercise self-control by preventing the expression of (certain desires). Compare repress3[C14: from Latin suppressus held down, from supprimere to restrain, from sub- down + premere to press] supˈpresser n supˈpressible adjsup•press (səˈprɛs) v.t. 1. to put an end to the activities of (a person, group, etc.). 2. to do away with by or as if by authority; abolish; stop (a practice, custom, etc.). 3. to inhibit (an impulse or action) consciously. 4. to withhold from disclosure or publication (evidence, a book, etc.). 5. to stop or arrest (a cough, hemorrhage, etc.). 6. to vanquish or subdue (a revolt, rebellion, etc.); quell; crush. 7. to keep (a thought, memory, etc.) out of conscious awareness. [1375–1425; late Middle English < Latin suppressus, past participle of supprimere to press down =sup- sup- + -primere, comb. form of premere to press1] sup•press′i•ble, adj. sup•pres′sive, adj. sup•pres′sive•ly, adv. sup•pres′sor, n. suppress Past participle: suppressed Gerund: suppressing
Imperative |
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suppress | suppress |
Present |
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I suppress | you suppress | he/she/it suppresses | we suppress | you suppress | they suppress |
Preterite |
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I suppressed | you suppressed | he/she/it suppressed | we suppressed | you suppressed | they suppressed |
Present Continuous |
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I am suppressing | you are suppressing | he/she/it is suppressing | we are suppressing | you are suppressing | they are suppressing |
Present Perfect |
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I have suppressed | you have suppressed | he/she/it has suppressed | we have suppressed | you have suppressed | they have suppressed |
Past Continuous |
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I was suppressing | you were suppressing | he/she/it was suppressing | we were suppressing | you were suppressing | they were suppressing |
Past Perfect |
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I had suppressed | you had suppressed | he/she/it had suppressed | we had suppressed | you had suppressed | they had suppressed |
Future |
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I will suppress | you will suppress | he/she/it will suppress | we will suppress | you will suppress | they will suppress |
Future Perfect |
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I will have suppressed | you will have suppressed | he/she/it will have suppressed | we will have suppressed | you will have suppressed | they will have suppressed |
Future Continuous |
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I will be suppressing | you will be suppressing | he/she/it will be suppressing | we will be suppressing | you will be suppressing | they will be suppressing |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been suppressing | you have been suppressing | he/she/it has been suppressing | we have been suppressing | you have been suppressing | they have been suppressing |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been suppressing | you will have been suppressing | he/she/it will have been suppressing | we will have been suppressing | you will have been suppressing | they will have been suppressing |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been suppressing | you had been suppressing | he/she/it had been suppressing | we had been suppressing | you had been suppressing | they had been suppressing |
Conditional |
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I would suppress | you would suppress | he/she/it would suppress | we would suppress | you would suppress | they would suppress |
Past Conditional |
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I would have suppressed | you would have suppressed | he/she/it would have suppressed | we would have suppressed | you would have suppressed | they would have suppressed | ThesaurusVerb | 1. | suppress - to put down by force or authority; "suppress a nascent uprising"; "stamp down on littering"; "conquer one's desires"conquer, inhibit, stamp down, subdue, curbblink away, blink, wink - force to go away by blinking; "blink away tears"dampen, stifle - smother or suppress; "Stifle your curiosity"choke back, choke down, choke off - suppress; "He choked down his rage"silence, still, hush, hush up, quieten, shut up - cause to be quiet or not talk; "Please silence the children in the church!"burke - get rid of, silence, or suppress; "burke an issue"silence - keep from expression, for example by threats or pressure; "All dissenters were silenced when the dictator assumed power"quell, squelch, quench - suppress or crush completely; "squelch any sign of dissent"; "quench a rebellion"muffle, stifle, strangle, repress, smother - conceal or hide; "smother a yawn"; "muffle one's anger"; "strangle a yawn"curb, hold in, control, moderate, contain, check, hold - lessen the intensity of; temper; hold in restraint; hold or keep within limits; "moderate your alcohol intake"; "hold your tongue"; "hold your temper"; "control your anger" | | 2. | suppress - come down on or keep down by unjust use of one's authority; "The government oppresses political activists"crush, oppressquash, repress, subdue, subjugate, keep down, reduce - put down by force or intimidation; "The government quashes any attempt of an uprising"; "China keeps down her dissidents very efficiently"; "The rich landowners subjugated the peasants working the land" | | 3. | suppress - control and refrain from showing; of emotions, desires, impulses, or behaviorbottle up, inhibitkeep back, restrain, hold back, keep - keep under control; keep in check; "suppress a smile"; "Keep your temper"; "keep your cool"quench - electronics: suppress (sparking) when the current is cut off in an inductive circuit, or suppress (an oscillation or discharge) in a component or devicechoke - check or slow down the action or effect of; "She choked her anger" | | 4. | suppress - put out of one's consciousnessrepresspsychiatry, psychological medicine, psychopathology - the branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of mental disordersforget, bury - dismiss from the mind; stop remembering; "I tried to bury these unpleasant memories"swallow - keep from expressing; "I swallowed my anger and kept quiet" | | 5. | suppress - reduce the incidence or severity of or stop; "suppress a yawn"; "this drug can suppress the hemorrhage"minify, decrease, lessen - make smaller; "He decreased his staff" |
suppressverb1. stamp out, stop, check, crush, conquer, overthrow, subdue, put an end to, overpower, quash, crack down on, quell, extinguish, clamp down on, snuff out, quench, beat down, trample on, drive underground drug traffickers who flourish despite attempts to suppress them stamp out encourage, promote, stimulate, further, spread, foster, rouse, stir up, inflame, incite, whip up, gee up2. check, inhibit, subdue, stop, quell, quench strong evidence that ultraviolet light can suppress immune responses3. restrain, cover up, withhold, stifle, contain, silence, conceal, curb, repress, smother, keep secret, muffle, muzzle, hold in check, hold in or back Liz thought of Barry and suppressed a smile.4. conceal, hide, keep secret, hush up, censor, stonewall, sweep under the carpet, draw a veil over, keep silent about, keep dark, keep under your hat (informal) At no time did they try to persuade me to suppress the information.suppressverb1. To bring to an end forcibly as if by imposing a heavy weight:choke off, crush, extinguish, put down, quash, quell, quench, squash, squelch.Idiom: put the lid on.2. To keep from being published or transmitted:ban, black out, censor, hush (up), stifle.Idiom: keep a lid on.3. To hold (something requiring an outlet) in check:burke, choke (back), gag, hold back, hold down, hush (up), muffle, quench, repress, smother, squelch, stifle, strangle, throttle.Informal: sit on (or upon).Translationssuppress (səˈpres) verb1. to defeat or put a stop to (eg a rebellion). 鎮壓,平定 镇压,平定 2. to keep back or stifle. She suppressed a laugh. 忍住 忍住3. to prevent from being published, known etc. to suppress information. 查禁(書刊)隱瞞 查禁(书刊)隐瞒 supˈpression (-ʃən) noun 查禁,平定 查禁,平定 EncyclopediaSeesuppressantsuppress
suppress (sə-prĕs′)v.1. To curtail or inhibit the activity of something, such as the immune system or a gene.2. To deliberately exclude unacceptable desires or thoughts from the mind.3. To reduce the incidence or severity of a condition or symptom.suppress (sŭ-pres′) [L. suppressus, pressed down, fr. supprimere, to press down] 1. To hold in check or inhibit, e.g., as a suppressive therapy for a chronic infection.2. In psychology, to exclude from consciousness.suppressive (-pres′iv), adjectiveSuppress
SuppressTo stop something or someone; to prevent, prohibit, or subdue. To suppress evidence is to keep it from being admitted at trial by showing either that it was illegally obtained or that it is irrelevant. suppress
Synonyms for suppressverb stamp outSynonyms- stamp out
- stop
- check
- crush
- conquer
- overthrow
- subdue
- put an end to
- overpower
- quash
- crack down on
- quell
- extinguish
- clamp down on
- snuff out
- quench
- beat down
- trample on
- drive underground
Antonyms- encourage
- promote
- stimulate
- further
- spread
- foster
- rouse
- stir up
- inflame
- incite
- whip up
- gee up
verb checkSynonyms- check
- inhibit
- subdue
- stop
- quell
- quench
verb restrainSynonyms- restrain
- cover up
- withhold
- stifle
- contain
- silence
- conceal
- curb
- repress
- smother
- keep secret
- muffle
- muzzle
- hold in check
- hold in or back
verb concealSynonyms- conceal
- hide
- keep secret
- hush up
- censor
- stonewall
- sweep under the carpet
- draw a veil over
- keep silent about
- keep dark
- keep under your hat
Synonyms for suppressverb to bring to an end forcibly as if by imposing a heavy weightSynonyms- choke off
- crush
- extinguish
- put down
- quash
- quell
- quench
- squash
- squelch
verb to keep from being published or transmittedSynonyms- ban
- black out
- censor
- hush
- stifle
verb to hold (something requiring an outlet) in checkSynonyms- burke
- choke
- gag
- hold back
- hold down
- hush
- muffle
- quench
- repress
- smother
- squelch
- stifle
- strangle
- throttle
- sit on
Synonyms for suppressverb to put down by force or authoritySynonyms- conquer
- inhibit
- stamp down
- subdue
- curb
Related Words- blink away
- blink
- wink
- dampen
- stifle
- choke back
- choke down
- choke off
- silence
- still
- hush
- hush up
- quieten
- shut up
- burke
- quell
- squelch
- quench
- muffle
- strangle
- repress
- smother
- curb
- hold in
- control
- moderate
- contain
- check
- hold
verb come down on or keep down by unjust use of one's authoritySynonymsRelated Words- quash
- repress
- subdue
- subjugate
- keep down
- reduce
verb control and refrain from showingSynonymsRelated Words- keep back
- restrain
- hold back
- keep
- quench
- choke
verb put out of one's consciousnessSynonymsRelated Words- psychiatry
- psychological medicine
- psychopathology
- forget
- bury
- swallow
verb reduce the incidence or severity of or stopRelated Words |