| 释义 |
permeate
per·me·ate P0201100 (pûr′mē-āt′)v. per·me·at·ed, per·me·at·ing, per·me·ates v.tr.1. To pass through the openings or interstices of: liquid permeating a membrane.2. To spread or flow throughout; pervade: "Our thinking is permeated by our historical myths" (Freeman J. Dyson). See Synonyms at imbue.v.intr. To spread through or penetrate something.
[Latin permeāre, permeāt-, to penetrate : per-, through; see per- + meāre, to pass; see mei- in Indo-European roots.]
per′me·ant (-ənt), per′me·a′tive (-ā′tĭv) adj.per′me·a′tion n.permeate (ˈpɜːmɪˌeɪt) vb1. to penetrate or pervade (a substance, area, etc): a lovely smell permeated the room. 2. (Chemistry) to pass through or cause to pass through by osmosis or diffusion: to permeate a membrane. [C17: from Latin permeāre, from per- through + meāre to pass] ˌpermeˈation n ˈpermeative adjper•me•ate (ˈpɜr miˌeɪt)
v. -at•ed, -at•ing. v.t. 1. to pass into or through every part of: sunshine permeating the room. 2. to penetrate through the pores, interstices, etc., of. 3. to be diffused through; pervade: Bias permeated the report. v.i. 4. to become diffused; spread. [1650–60; < Latin permeātus, past participle of permeāre to pass through = per- per- + meāre to go, extend, have a course] per`me•a′tion, n. per′me•a`tive, adj. per′me•a`tor, n. permeate
Past participle: permeated
Gerund: permeating
| Imperative |
|---|
| permeate | | permeate |
| Present |
|---|
| I permeate | | you permeate | | he/she/it permeates | | we permeate | | you permeate | | they permeate |
| Preterite |
|---|
| I permeated | | you permeated | | he/she/it permeated | | we permeated | | you permeated | | they permeated |
| Present Continuous |
|---|
| I am permeating | | you are permeating | | he/she/it is permeating | | we are permeating | | you are permeating | | they are permeating |
| Present Perfect |
|---|
| I have permeated | | you have permeated | | he/she/it has permeated | | we have permeated | | you have permeated | | they have permeated |
| Past Continuous |
|---|
| I was permeating | | you were permeating | | he/she/it was permeating | | we were permeating | | you were permeating | | they were permeating |
| Past Perfect |
|---|
| I had permeated | | you had permeated | | he/she/it had permeated | | we had permeated | | you had permeated | | they had permeated |
| Future |
|---|
| I will permeate | | you will permeate | | he/she/it will permeate | | we will permeate | | you will permeate | | they will permeate |
| Future Perfect |
|---|
| I will have permeated | | you will have permeated | | he/she/it will have permeated | | we will have permeated | | you will have permeated | | they will have permeated |
| Future Continuous |
|---|
| I will be permeating | | you will be permeating | | he/she/it will be permeating | | we will be permeating | | you will be permeating | | they will be permeating |
| Present Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I have been permeating | | you have been permeating | | he/she/it has been permeating | | we have been permeating | | you have been permeating | | they have been permeating |
| Future Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I will have been permeating | | you will have been permeating | | he/she/it will have been permeating | | we will have been permeating | | you will have been permeating | | they will have been permeating |
| Past Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I had been permeating | | you had been permeating | | he/she/it had been permeating | | we had been permeating | | you had been permeating | | they had been permeating |
| Conditional |
|---|
| I would permeate | | you would permeate | | he/she/it would permeate | | we would permeate | | you would permeate | | they would permeate |
| Past Conditional |
|---|
| I would have permeated | | you would have permeated | | he/she/it would have permeated | | we would have permeated | | you would have permeated | | they would have permeated |
Thesaurus| Verb | 1. | permeate - spread or diffuse through; "An atmosphere of distrust has permeated this administration"; "music penetrated the entire building"; "His campaign was riddled with accusations and personal attacks"imbue, pervade, interpenetrate, diffuse, riddle, penetratepenetrate, perforate - pass into or through, often by overcoming resistance; "The bullet penetrated her chest"spiritise, spiritize - imbue with a spirit | | 2. | permeate - pass through; "Water permeates sand easily"filter, sink in, percolatepenetrate, perforate - pass into or through, often by overcoming resistance; "The bullet penetrated her chest"infiltrate - pass into or through by filtering or permeating; "the substance infiltrated the material"infiltrate - cause (a liquid) to enter by penetrating the interstices | | 3. | permeate - penetrate mutually or be interlocked; "The territories of two married people interpenetrate a lot"interpenetrateinvade - penetrate or assault, in a harmful or injurious way; "The cancer had invaded her lungs"penetrate, perforate - pass into or through, often by overcoming resistance; "The bullet penetrated her chest" |
permeateverb1. infiltrate, fill, pass through, pervade, filter through, spread through, diffuse throughout Bias against women permeates every level of the judicial system.2. pervade, saturate, charge, fill, pass through, penetrate, infiltrate, imbue, filter through, spread through, impregnate, seep through, percolate, soak through, diffuse throughout The water will eventually permeate through the surrounding concrete.permeateverbTo cause to be filled, as with a particular mood or tone:charge, freight, imbue, impregnate, pervade, saturate, suffuse, transfuse.Translationspermeate (ˈpəːmieit) verb (of a liquid, gas etc) to pass or spread into or through. The water had permeated (through/into) the soil. 滲入 渗入
permeate
permeate through (something)To pass or seep through something that is not entirely solid, such as a mesh or porous material. The store said this jacket was waterproof, but I can feel moisture starting to permeate through it. The fungus permeated through the thin walls, eventually contaminating every room in the house.See also: permeate, throughpermeate (something) with (something)To cause something to become full or saturated with something. Often used in passive constructions. Her cooking permeated the air with wonderful aromas. The extreme rainfall had begun permeating the walls with moisture. His stories are typically permeated with allusions to real events.See also: permeatepermeate something with somethingto saturate something with something. The comedian permeated his act with smutty jokes. The evening air was permeated with the smell of jasmine.See also: permeatepermeate through somethingto seep in and saturate something. The coffee spilled on the desk and permeated through all the papers and stuff. The strong odor permeated through the walls and nearly suffocated us.See also: permeate, throughpermeate
permeate[′pər·mē‚āt] (chemical engineering) The clear fluid that passes through the membrane in a membrane filtration process. permeate
permeate [per´me-āt″] 1. to penetrate or pass through, as through a filter.2. the constituents of a solution or suspension that pass through a filter.per·me·ate (per'mē-āt), 1. To pass through a membrane or other structure, typically by diffusion. 2. That which can so pass. [L. permeo, to pass through] permeate (pûr′mē-āt′)v. perme·ated, perme·ating, perme·ates v.tr.1. To pass through the openings or interstices of: liquid permeating a membrane.2. To spread or flow throughout; pervade: "Our thinking is permeated by our historical myths" (Freeman J. Dyson).v.intr. To spread through or penetrate something.
per′me·ant (-ənt), per′me·a′tive (-ā′tĭv) adj.per′me·a′tion n.per·me·ate (pĕr'mē-āt, -ăt) 1. To pass through a membrane or other structure. 2. That which can so pass. [L. permeo, to pass through]permeate
Related to permeate: wangle, charySynonyms for permeateverb infiltrateSynonyms- infiltrate
- fill
- pass through
- pervade
- filter through
- spread through
- diffuse throughout
verb pervadeSynonyms- pervade
- saturate
- charge
- fill
- pass through
- penetrate
- infiltrate
- imbue
- filter through
- spread through
- impregnate
- seep through
- percolate
- soak through
- diffuse throughout
Synonyms for permeateverb to cause to be filled, as with a particular mood or toneSynonyms- charge
- freight
- imbue
- impregnate
- pervade
- saturate
- suffuse
- transfuse
Synonyms for permeateverb spread or diffuse throughSynonyms- imbue
- pervade
- interpenetrate
- diffuse
- riddle
- penetrate
Related Words- penetrate
- perforate
- spiritise
- spiritize
verb pass throughSynonymsRelated Words- penetrate
- perforate
- infiltrate
verb penetrate mutually or be interlockedSynonymsRelated Words |