Perkin, Sir William Henry

Perkin, Sir William Henry,

1838–1907, English chemist. In 1856 he discovered the first anilineaniline
, C₆H₅NH₂, colorless, oily, basic liquid organic compound; chemically, a primary aromatic amine whose molecule is formed by replacing one hydrogen atom of a benzene molecule with an amino group.
..... Click the link for more information. dye (aniline purple, known as mauve and mauveine); by founding a factory to make it, Perkin established the aniline dye industry in England. He was knighted in 1906. His son, William Henry Perkin, Jr., 1860–1927, also a chemist, synthesized numerous organic compounds, including camphor and several alkaloids.

Bibliography

See S. Garfield, Mauve: How One Man Invented a Color That Changed the World (2001).

单词	perkin, sir william henry
释义	DictionarySeeperkin Perkin, Sir William Henry Perkin, Sir William Henry, 1838–1907, English chemist. In 1856 he discovered the first anilineaniline , C₆H₅NH₂, colorless, oily, basic liquid organic compound; chemically, a primary aromatic amine whose molecule is formed by replacing one hydrogen atom of a benzene molecule with an amino group. ..... Click the link for more information. dye (aniline purple, known as mauve and mauveine); by founding a factory to make it, Perkin established the aniline dye industry in England. He was knighted in 1906. His son, William Henry Perkin, Jr., 1860–1927, also a chemist, synthesized numerous organic compounds, including camphor and several alkaloids. Bibliography See S. Garfield, Mauve: How One Man Invented a Color That Changed the World (2001).
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