释义 |
undermine
un·der·mine U0054100 (ŭn′dər-mīn′)tr.v. un·der·mined, un·der·min·ing, un·der·mines 1. To weaken by wearing away a base or foundation: Water has undermined the stone foundations.2. To weaken, injure, or impair, often by degrees or imperceptibly; sap: Late hours can undermine one's health.3. To dig a mine or tunnel beneath.undermine (ˌʌndəˈmaɪn) vb (tr) 1. (Physical Geography) (of the sea, wind, etc) to wear away the bottom or base of (land, cliffs, etc)2. to weaken gradually or insidiously: their insults undermined her confidence. 3. to tunnel or dig beneath ˌunderˈminer nun•der•mine (ˌʌn dərˈmaɪn or, esp. for 1,2,4, ˈʌn dərˌmaɪn) v.t. -mined, -min•ing. 1. to impair, weaken, or destroy (health, morale, etc.) by imperceptible stages. 2. to make an excavation under; dig or tunnel beneath. 3. to weaken or cause to collapse by removing underlying supports. [1300–50] un′der•min`er, n. undermine Past participle: undermined Gerund: undermining
Imperative |
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undermine | undermine |
Present |
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I undermine | you undermine | he/she/it undermines | we undermine | you undermine | they undermine |
Preterite |
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I undermined | you undermined | he/she/it undermined | we undermined | you undermined | they undermined |
Present Continuous |
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I am undermining | you are undermining | he/she/it is undermining | we are undermining | you are undermining | they are undermining |
Present Perfect |
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I have undermined | you have undermined | he/she/it has undermined | we have undermined | you have undermined | they have undermined |
Past Continuous |
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I was undermining | you were undermining | he/she/it was undermining | we were undermining | you were undermining | they were undermining |
Past Perfect |
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I had undermined | you had undermined | he/she/it had undermined | we had undermined | you had undermined | they had undermined |
Future |
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I will undermine | you will undermine | he/she/it will undermine | we will undermine | you will undermine | they will undermine |
Future Perfect |
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I will have undermined | you will have undermined | he/she/it will have undermined | we will have undermined | you will have undermined | they will have undermined |
Future Continuous |
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I will be undermining | you will be undermining | he/she/it will be undermining | we will be undermining | you will be undermining | they will be undermining |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been undermining | you have been undermining | he/she/it has been undermining | we have been undermining | you have been undermining | they have been undermining |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been undermining | you will have been undermining | he/she/it will have been undermining | we will have been undermining | you will have been undermining | they will have been undermining |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been undermining | you had been undermining | he/she/it had been undermining | we had been undermining | you had been undermining | they had been undermining |
Conditional |
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I would undermine | you would undermine | he/she/it would undermine | we would undermine | you would undermine | they would undermine |
Past Conditional |
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I would have undermined | you would have undermined | he/she/it would have undermined | we would have undermined | you would have undermined | they would have undermined | ThesaurusVerb | 1. | undermine - destroy property or hinder normal operations; "The Resistance sabotaged railroad operations during the war"countermine, sabotage, subvert, weaken, counteractderail - cause to run off the tracks; "they had planned to derail the trains that carried atomic waste"disobey - refuse to go along with; refuse to follow; be disobedient; "He disobeyed his supervisor and was fired" | | 2. | undermine - hollow out as if making a cave or opening; "The river was caving the banks"cavecore out, hollow out, hollow - remove the interior of; "hollow out a tree trunk"sap - excavate the earth beneath |
undermineverb1. weaken, sabotage, subvert, compromise, disable, debilitate, disempower They are accused of trying to undermine the government. weaken promote, sustain, strengthen, reinforce, fortify2. damage, weaken, threaten, hurt, injure, impair, sap, put the kibosh on (informal), throw a spanner in the works of (Brit. informal) This will undermine their chances of success. damage strengthen, reinforce, fortify, buttressundermineverb1. To lessen or deplete the nerve, energy, or strength of:attenuate, debilitate, devitalize, enervate, enfeeble, sap, undo, unnerve, weaken.2. To damage, destroy, or defeat by sabotage:sabotage, subvert.Translations侵蚀...的基础削弱...的基础逐渐削弱健康或权力undermine (andəˈmain) verb1. to make (eg a building) insecure by digging away or destroying the base or foundations. The road was being undermined by a stream. 削弱(侵蝕)…基礎 削弱(侵蚀)...的基础 2. to weaken (eg a person's health or authority). Constant hard work had undermined his health. 逐漸削弱(健康或權力) 逐渐削弱(健康或权力) undermine
undermine[¦ən·dər¦mīn] (mining engineering) To excavate the earth beneath, especially for the purpose of causing to fall; to form a mine under. undermine
Synonyms for undermineverb weakenSynonyms- weaken
- sabotage
- subvert
- compromise
- disable
- debilitate
- disempower
Antonyms- promote
- sustain
- strengthen
- reinforce
- fortify
verb damageSynonyms- damage
- weaken
- threaten
- hurt
- injure
- impair
- sap
- put the kibosh on
- throw a spanner in the works of
Antonyms- strengthen
- reinforce
- fortify
- buttress
Synonyms for undermineverb to lessen or deplete the nerve, energy, or strength ofSynonyms- attenuate
- debilitate
- devitalize
- enervate
- enfeeble
- sap
- undo
- unnerve
- weaken
verb to damage, destroy, or defeat by sabotageSynonymsSynonyms for undermineverb destroy property or hinder normal operationsSynonyms- countermine
- sabotage
- subvert
- weaken
- counteract
Related Wordsverb hollow out as if making a cave or openingSynonymsRelated Words- core out
- hollow out
- hollow
- sap
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