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单词 tantalite
释义

tantalite

enUK

tan·ta·lite

T0039800 (tăn′tə-līt′)n. A black to red-brown mineral, (Fe,Mn)(Ta,Nb)2O6, distinguished from columbite by the predominance of tantalum over niobium and used as an ore of both elements.
[tantal(um) + -ite.]

tantalite

(ˈtæntəˌlaɪt) n (Minerals) a heavy brownish mineral consisting of a tantalum oxide of iron and manganese in orthorhombic crystalline form: it occurs in coarse granite, often with columbite, and is an ore of tantalum. Formula: (Fe,Mn)(Ta,Nb)2O6[C19: from tantalum + -ite1]

tan•ta•lite

(ˈtæn tlˌaɪt)

n. a black, crystalline mineral, iron-manganese tantalate, (Fe, Mn)Ta2O6, the principal ore of tantalum. [1795–1805]
Thesaurus
Noun1.tantalite - a mineral consisting of tantalum oxide of iron and manganese that occurs with niobite or in coarse granite; an ore of tantalumatomic number 73, Ta, tantalum - a hard grey lustrous metallic element that is highly resistant to corrosion; occurs in niobite and fergusonite and tantalitemineral - solid homogeneous inorganic substances occurring in nature having a definite chemical composition

Tantalite

enUK

tantalite

[′tant·əl‚līt] (mineralogy) (Fe,Mn)Ta2O6 An iron-black mineral that crystallizes in the orthorhombic system and commonly occurs in short prismatic crystals; luster is submetallic, hardness is 6 on Mohs scale, and specific gravity is 7.95; principal ore of tantalum.

Tantalite

 

a mineral of the group of multiple oxides; the extreme member of the isomorphic columbite-tantalite series. Its chemical composition is (Fe,Mn) (Ta,Nb)2O6. In tantalite, tantalum predominates over niobium in percent by weight. Varieties of tantalite are ferrotantalite, in which FeO: MnO > 3:1 and the FeO content reaches 14 percent, and manganotantalite, in which MnO:FeO > 3:1 and the MnO content reaches 14 percent. Ca, Mg, Sn, Ti, W, U, and Th are present as admixtures. Tantalite crystallizes in the orthorhombic system; it is of the columbite structural type. The crystals are tabular and acicular and the colors are black, grayish, brown, and red-brown. In the columbite-tantalite series, there is a regular change in physical properties with increasing Ta205 content; tantalite is harder (up to 6.5 on Mohs’ scale) and denser (7,000–8,200 kg/m3). Tantalite differs from columbite in its optical constants in the infrared region of the spectrum.

Tantalite is genetically associated with granites, rare-metal, muscovite, and quartz-feldspar pegmatites, carbonatites, and alkaline rocks. In pegmatites, tantalite crystallizes in a later stage than columbite, associating with albite, lepidolite, beryl, and other minerals. Tantalite is resistant to weathering and concentrates in placers, which are the main source for its extraction. It is used as an ore of tantalum.

tantalite

enUK
Related to tantalite: tantalum, columbite, coltan
  • noun

Words related to tantalite

noun a mineral consisting of tantalum oxide of iron and manganese that occurs with niobite or in coarse granite

Related Words

  • atomic number 73
  • Ta
  • tantalum
  • mineral
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