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单词 starched
释义

starched


starch

S0709000 (stärch)n.1. A naturally abundant nutrient carbohydrate, (C6H10O5)n, found chiefly in the seeds, fruits, tubers, roots, and stem pith of plants, notably in corn, potatoes, wheat, and rice, and varying widely in appearance according to source but commonly prepared as a white amorphous tasteless powder.2. Any of various substances, such as natural starch, used to stiffen cloth, as in laundering.3. starches Foods having a high content of starch, as rice, breads, and potatoes.4. a. Stiff behavior: "Dobbs, the butler ... isn't as stiff as he used to be; Ann, my brother's new wife, has loosened up his starch a bit" (Jennifer St. Giles).b. Vigor; mettle: "Business travel can take the starch out of the most self-assured corporate titan" (Lisa Faye Kaplan).tr.v. starched, starch·ing, starch·es To stiffen with starch.
[Middle English starche, substance used to stiffen cloth (sense uncertain), from sterchen, to stiffen, from Old English *stercan; see ster- in Indo-European roots.]

starched

(stɑːtʃt) adjstiffened with or soaked in starch
Translations

starched


starched

slang In mixed martial arts, knocked unconscious. He talked a big game during the pre-fight press conference, but he ended up getting starched in the first few minutes.See also: starch

starched

and starchy mod. alcohol intoxicated. (see also stiff.) No, he wasn’t quite stiff, but he was starched. See also: starch

Starch Equivalent


Starch Equivalent

 

a unit of evaluating the food value of feeds in terms of productivity, indicating the amount of starch equal to 100 kg feed (relative to fat storage). The concept was developed by the German scientist O. Kellner at the turn of the 20th century on the basis of respiration experiments with fattened oxen. The starch equivalent is used in Great Britain, the Federal Republic of Germany, the German Democratic Republic, and other countries, and it serves as the basis for calculating the Soviet feed unit in the USSR.

REFERENCES

Kellner, O. Kormlenie sel’skokhoziaistvennykh zhivotnykh, 4th ed. Moscow-Leningrad, 1933. (Translated from German.)
Dmitrochenko, A. P., and P. D. Pshenichnyi. Kormlenie sel’skokhoziaistvennykh zhivotnykh. Leningrad, 1964.
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