| 释义 |
recovery
re·cov·er·y R0090500 (rĭ-kŭv′ə-rē)n. pl. re·cov·er·ies 1. The act, process, duration, or an instance of recovering.2. A return to a normal or healthy condition.3. The act of obtaining usable substances from unusable sources.Idiom: in recovery In the process of participating in a group or program providing treatment and support for a longstanding psychological or behavioral problem, such as abuse, addiction, grief, or trauma.recovery (rɪˈkʌvərɪ) n, pl -eries1. the act or process of recovering, esp from sickness, a shock, or a setback; recuperation2. restoration to a former or better condition3. the regaining of something lost4. the extraction of useful substances from waste5. (Astronautics) the recovery of a space capsule after a space flight6. (Law) law a. the obtaining of a right, etc, by the judgment of a courtb. (in the US) the final judgment or verdict in a case7. (Fencing) fencing a return to the position of guard after making an attack8. (Rowing) swimming rowing the action of bringing the arm, oar, etc, forward for another stroke9. (Swimming, Water Sports & Surfing) swimming rowing the action of bringing the arm, oar, etc, forward for another stroke10. (Rowing) swimming rowing the action of bringing the arm, oar, etc, forward for another stroke11. (Golf) golf a stroke played from the rough or a bunker to the fairway or greenre•cov•er•y (rɪˈkʌv ə ri)
n., pl. -er•ies. 1. the act or process of recovering. 2. the regaining of something lost or taken away. 3. restoration or return to any former and better condition, esp. to health from sickness, injury, addiction, etc. 4. something that is gained in recovering. 5. an improvement in the economy marking the end of a recession. 6. a movement or return to a particular position, esp. in preparation for the next movement. [1350–1400; Middle English < Anglo-French recoverie] recovery1. In air (aviation) operations, that phase of a mission which involves the return of an aircraft to a land base or platform afloat.
2. The retrieval of a mine from the location where emplaced.
3. Actions taken to rescue or extract personnel for return to friendly control.
4. Actions taken to extricate damaged or disabled equipment for return to friendly control or repair at another location. See also evader; evasion; evasion and recovery; recovery; recovery force.Recovery cheat the worms To recover from a serious illness. The expression food for worms is used to describe a dead, decaying body. Thus, when someone recovers from a potentially fatal illness, these worms have been cheated. eat snakes To recover one’s youth and vigor, to be rejuvenated. This obsolete expression dates from at least 1603. It is perhaps an allusion to the snake’s seasonal shedding of its old skin. The phrase appeared in John Fletcher’s The Elder Brother (1625): That you have eat a snake, and are grown young, gamesome, and rampant. get out from under To recoup one’s financial losses, to settle one’s debts; to remove one-self from a negative situation; to get back on one’s feet. This common expression implies the removal of an oppressive financial or personal burden, allowing one to lead a freer, more comfortable life. Indian summer See WEATHER. out of the woods Having passed through the most difficult or dangerous aspect of any ordeal or endeavor; on the road to recovery; with success assured; safe, secure. When a patient reaches this stage [of convalescence], he is out of the woods. (Wister, The Virginian, 1902) This expression, dating from the late 18th century, may be a shortened version of the older proverb don’t shout until you’re out of the woods, although the literal wood or forest has symbolized danger, confusion, and evil for centuries. second wind A renewed source of energy, inspiration, drive, will power, etc.; a second life, a second chance. Wind in this phrase means ‘breath’ both literally (air inhaled and exhaled) and figuratively (the life force or vitality). Second wind remains current on both literal and figurative levels: the former refers to an actual physiological phenomenon in which an athlete, after reaching a point of near exhaustion, regains even breathing and has a second burst of energy; the latter denotes renewed “life” where life has an unlimited range of possible meanings. The following appeared as an advertisement for the second edition of Thomas Hood’s Epping Hunt (1830): I am much gratified to learn from you, that the Epping Hunt has had such a run, that it is quite exhausted, and that you intend therefore to give the work what may be called “second wind,” by a new impression. a shot in the arm A stimulant, incentive, or inducement; anything that causes renewed vitality, confidence, or determination; anything that helps a person toward success; an infusion of money or other form of assistance that gives new life to a foundering project or other matter. This expression alludes to the revitalizing effect of taking a shot ‘a small amount of liquor’ or ‘a hypodermic injection of some drug.’ In its contemporary usage, however, the expression is usually figurative. The United States Olympic Shooting Team received an $80,000 shot in the arm Thursday afternoon. (Tom Yantz in The Hartford Courant, March 9, 1979) Thesaurus| Noun | 1. |  recovery - return to an original state; "the recovery of the forest after the fire was surprisingly rapid"betterment, improvement, advance - a change for the better; progress in development | | 2. | recovery - gradual healing (through rest) after sickness or injuryconvalescence, recuperationhealing - the natural process by which the body repairs itselflysis - recuperation in which the symptoms of an acute disease gradually subsiderally - a marked recovery of strength or spirits during an illness | | 3. | recovery - the act of regaining or saving something lost (or in danger of becoming lost)retrievalhuman action, human activity, act, deed - something that people do or cause to happenrepossession - the action of regaining possession (especially the seizure of collateral securing a loan that is in default)reclamation - the recovery of useful substances from waste productsdeliverance, rescue, saving, delivery - recovery or preservation from loss or danger; "work is the deliverance of mankind"; "a surgeon's job is the saving of lives"ransom - the act of freeing from captivity or punishmentretaking, recapture - the act of taking something back |
recoverynoun1. improvement, return to health, rally, healing, revival, mending, recuperation, convalescence, turn for the better He made a remarkable recovery from a shin injury.2. revival, improvement, rally, restoration, rehabilitation, upturn, betterment, amelioration In many sectors of the economy the recovery has started.3. retrieval, repossession, reclamation, restoration, repair, redemption, recapture the recovery of a painting by Turnerin recovery in rehabilitation, in rehab (informal), returning to health, in convalescence, in recuperation a compulsive pot smoker and alcoholic in recoveryrecoverynoun1. The act of getting back or regaining:recoup, repossession, retrieval.2. A return to normal health:rally, recuperation.3. A return to former prosperity or status:comeback.Translationsrecover (rəˈkavə) verb1. to become well again; to return to good health etc. He is recovering from a serious illness; The country is recovering from an economic crisis. 復原 复原2. to get back. The police have recovered the stolen jewels; He will recover the cost of the repairs through the insurance. 找回，拿回 找回3. to get control of (one's actions, emotions etc) again. The actor almost fell over but quickly recovered (his balance). 恢復 恢复reˈcovery noun (an) act or process of recovering. The patient made a remarkable recovery after his illness; the recovery of stolen property. 復原，找回 复原，找回
recovery
on the road to (something)Following a course of action that results in a particular outcome. They'll be on the road to financial ruin if they keep up such extravagant spending. Now that my father has switched doctors, he's finally on the road to recovery.See also: on, roadin recovery1. In the process of receiving treatment for a serious issue in one's life, such as psychological trauma or addiction. A: "She's been in recovery for 10 years already." B: "Wow. It's hard to believe she was ever addicted to heroin." Rich is in recovery for PTSD from his time in Vietnam.2. In the "recovery room," a space in a hospital or medical office where patients regain consciousness after being anesthetized, as for a surgical procedure. Anna's surgery went very well. She's in recovery now, if you want to come see her.See also: recoveryon the road to recoveryCliché recovering; getting better; improving. It's been two weeks since her surgery, and she is on the road to recovery.See also: on, recovery, roadon the ˌroad to reˈcovery, ˈstardom, etc. on the way to achieving something desirable: The operation was a success and the patient is now well on the road to recovery. ♢ After many years struggling to get their company started, they are now firmly on the road to success.See also: on, road in recovery In the process of participating in a group or program providing treatment and support for a longstanding psychological or behavioral problem, such as abuse, addiction, grief, or trauma.See also: recoveryRecovery
recovery1. Lawa. the obtaining of a right, etc., by the judgment of a court b. (in the US) the final judgment or verdict in a case 2. Fencing a return to the position of guard after making an attack 3. Swimming Rowing the action of bringing the arm, oar, etc., forward for another stroke 4. Golf a stroke played from the rough or a bunker to the fairway or green Recovery (also called a recovery action), in civil law, a method of defending property by which an owner can recover his property from the unlawful possession of another. This form of suit arose in Roman law. In the USSR recovery is regulated by Article 28 of the Basic Principles of Civil Legislation of the USSR and the Union Republics of 1961, articles 151-155 of the Civil Code of the RSFSR, and by analogous articles of the civil codes of other Union republics. An owner can recover his property from a mala fide purchaser and, if the property was acquired gratis, from a bona fide purchaser, regardless of the way in which the property left the owner’s possession. If a bona fide purchaser acquired the property gratis, it can be recovered only if it was lost by the owner or by a person into whose possession the owner had transferred it (for example, for temporary use) or if it was stolen from one or the other person or taken from them in any other way, regardless of their will. These limitations extend only to the recovery of personal property; state property and the property of kolkhozes or other cooperative and public organizations can be recovered from any purchaser. Money and bearer securities can be recovered in all cases only from one who has acquired them in bad faith. The owner has a right to demand the return of his property and compensation for the income that the unlawful possessor extracted or should have extracted from the time he possessed it (if he is the possessor mala fide) or from the time when he learned or should have learned about the unlawfulness of possession (if he is the possessor bona fide). In turn, the possessor of the property has a right to demand from the owner compensation for the necessary expenses he incurred for the maintenance of the property from that time when income from the property was due to the owner. The regulation of recovery is basically similar in the majority of other socialist countries. In the bourgeois countries of continental Europe that were influenced by Roman law, recovery has only some external similarity to recovery in socialist law, from which it is distinguished by its social and economic content. In the law of Great Britain and the majority of the states of the USA the concept of a recovery action does not exist. REFERENCESGrazhdanskoe pravo, vol. 1. Moscow, 1969. Page 412.
Grazhdanskoe i torgovoe pravo kapitalisticheskikh gosudarstv. Moscow, 1966. Page 180.V. A. KABATOV
Recovery the evaluation of the completeness with which an initial raw material is used in separation technological processes (including concentration of mineral products, metallurgical processes, and processes involving chemical technology). Recovery is calculated as the ratio between the quantity of the substance present in the particular product and the quantity in the initial material (in percentages or fractions). Because a raw material in technological processes is never completely separated into its constituent elements or compounds but rather the concentration of substances in the material changes up to the present value, the recovery depends on the initial concentration a, the concentration ² in the product obtained, and its yield γ: 
Recovery is determined most often for a concentrated product, such as a concentrate or matte. In this case a distinction is made between commodity recovery, which is defined as the ratio of the mass of recovered component in the marketable product to the mass of the raw material, and technological recovery, which is defined by the concentrations of the component in the initial and all final products of the technological process. The discrepancy between commodity and technological recovery indicates inaccuracy in analysis of the concentrations, the existence of mechanical losses in the technological process, and inaccuracy in testing. In mining work recovery of mineral resources from the earth’s interior is defined as the degree of completeness with which the ore mass, coal, or petroleum is extracted in the process of working the particular deposit. L. A. BARSKII
Recovery the return of a portion of the material or energy expended in carrying out a production process for reuse in the same process. Thus, valuable solvents in the chemical industry are extracted by processing the spent mixtures with gases that do not react with the solvents, such as air, by direct condensation, and by other methods. Recovery of heat is realized in various heat engineering systems (recuperators) when the final product has a high temperature and requires cooling before release from the system. For example, in the separation of mixtures by distillation, the separated component is cooled by a mixture that has not yet been distilled. This cooling thus serves to heat the mixture before entry into the distillation apparatus. recovery[ri′kəv·ə·rē] (aerospace engineering) The procedure or action that obtains when the whole of a satellite, or a section, instrumentation package, or other part of a rocket vehicle, is retrieved after a launch. The conversion of kinetic energy to potential energy, such as in the deceleration of air in the duct of a ramjet engine. Also known as ram recovery. In flying, the action of a lifting vehicle returning to an equilibrium attitude after a nonequilibrium maneuver. (hydrology) The rise in static water level in a well, occurring upon the cessation of discharge from that well or a nearby well. (mechanics) The return of a body to its original dimensions after it has been stressed, possibly over a considerable period of time. (metallurgy) The percentage of valuable material obtained from a processed ore. Reduction or elimination of work-hardening effects, usually by heat treatment. (mining engineering) The proportion or percentage of coal or ore mined from the original seam or deposit. (petroleum engineering) The removal (recovery) of oil or gas from reservoir formations. recoveryThat phase of a mission that involves the return of an aircraft to a base.recovery
re·cov·er·y (rē-kŏv'ĕr-ē), 1. A getting back or regaining; recuperation. 2. Emergence from general anesthesia. 3. In nuclear magnetic resonance, refers to relaxation. [M.E., fr. O.Fr. recoverer, fr. L. recupero, to recover, get back, fr. re-, again, + capio, to take] recovery (rĭ-kŭv′ə-rē)n. pl. recover·ies 1. The act, process, duration, or an instance of recovering.2. A return to a normal or healthy condition.3. The act of obtaining usable substances from unusable sources.recovery 1. Restoration of health and strength after an illness.2. The state a Pt is in after a therapeutic intervention; he/she is 'in recovery'. See Health recovery.re·cov·er·y (rē-kŏv'ĕr-ē) 1. Recuperation. 2. Emergence from general anesthesia. Patient discussion about recoveryQ. I have a friend who recently went in to an ahcoholic center for recovery. What do these people do daily? A. here is a schedule of a rehab center i know...it might give you an idea:
http://www.newbeg.com/index2.htm
Q. I had sugery on a fractured heel what is the recovery process? Wanting to meet people who are going thru this now or have already recovered from this injury. What should I expect?A. Hey doyen_98, I was wondering how the recovery was coming along. How long ago have you had the surgery? Q. what tests do i need to do in order to discover cancer on advance to increase the recovery chance? A. it's complicated. if there are no signs for it- there is a slim chance you'll get any diagnose. there are do many types of cells in the body. More discussions about recoveryRecovery
Related to Recovery: File recoveryRecoveryThe acquisition of something of value through the judgment of a court, as the result of a lawsuit initiated for that purpose. For example, an individual might obtain recovery in the form of damages for an injury. The term recovery is also used to describe the amount ultimately collected, or the amount of the judgment itself. recoveryn. the amount of money and any other right or property received by a plaintiff in a lawsuit. RECOVERY. A recovery, in its most extensive sense, is the restoration of a former right, by the solemn judgment of a Court of justice. 3 Murph. 169.
2. A recovery is either true or actual, or it is feigned or common. A true recovery, usually known by the name of recovery simply, is the procuring a former right by the judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction; as, for example, when judgment is given in favor of the plaintiff when he seeks to recover a thing or a right.
3. A common recovery is a judgment obtained in a fictitious suit, brought against the tenant of the freehold, in consequence of a default made by the person who is last vouched to warranty in such suit. Bac. Tracts, 148.
4. Common recoveries are considered as mere forms of conveyance or common assurances; although a common recovery is a fictitious suit, yet the same mode of proceeding must be pursued, and all the forms strictly adhered to, which are necessary to be observed in an adversary suit. The first thing therefore necessary to be done in suffering a common recovery is, that the person who is to be the demandant, and to whom the lands are to be adjudged, would sue out a writ or praecipe against the tenant of the freehold; whence such tenant is usually called the tenant to the praecipe. In obedience to this writ the tenant appears in court either in person or by his attorney; but, instead of defending the title to the land himself, he calls on some other person, who upon the original purchase is supposed to have warranted the title, and prays that the person may be called in to defend the title which he warranted, or otherwise to give the tenant lands of equal value to those he shall lose by the defect of his warranty. This is called the voucher vocatia, or calling to warranty. The person thus called to warrant, who is usually called the vouchee, appears in court, is impleaded, and enters into the warranty by which means he takes upon himself the defence of the land. The defendant desires leave of the court to imparl, or confer with the vouchee in private, which is granted of course. Soon after the demand and returns into court, but the vouchee disappears or makes default, in consequence of which it is presumed by the court, that he has no title to the lands demanded in the writ, and therefore cannot defend them; whereupon judgment is given for the demandant, now called the recoverer, to recover the lands in question against the tenant, and for the tenant to recover against the vouchee, lands of equal value in recompense for those so warranted by him, and now lost by his default. This is called the recompense of recovery in value; but as it is, customary for the crier of the court to act, who is hence called the common vouchee, the tenant can only have a nominal, and not a real recompense, for the land thus recovered against him by the demandant. A writ of habere facias is then sued out, directed to the sheriff of the county in which the lands thus recovered are situated; and, on the execution and return of the writ, the recovery is completed. The recovery here described is with single voucher; but a recovery may, and is frequently suffered with double, treble, or further voucher, as the exigency of the case may require, in which case there are several judgments against the several vouchees.
5. Common recoveries were invented by the ecclesiastics in order to evade the statute of mortmain by which they were prohibited from purchasing or receiving under the pretence of a free gift, any land or tenements whatever. They have been used in some states for the purpose of breaking the entail of estates. Vide, generally, Cruise, Digest, tit. 36; 2 Saund. 42, n. 7; 4 Kent, Com. 487; Pigot on Common Recoveries, passim.
6. All the learning in relation to common recoveries is nearly obsolete, as they are out of use. Rey, a French writer, in his work, Des Institutions Judicaire del'Angleterre, tom. ii. p. 221, points out what appears to him the absurdity of a common recovery. As to common recoveries, see 9 S. & R. 330; 3 S. & R. 435; 1 Yeates, 244; 4 Yeates, 413; 1 Whart. 139, 151; 2 Rawle, 168; 2 Halst. 47; 5 Mass. 438; 6 Mass. 328; 8 Mass. 34; 3 Harr. & John. 292; 6 P. S. R. 45, recovery
RecoveryThe use of depreciation of assets to offset costs; or a new period of rising securities prices after a period of declining security values.Recovery1. Rising stock prices or GDP growth following a recession or period of declining growth. See also: Business cycle.
2. The use of depreciation or other deductions or tax credits to receive a refund for what one pays in taxes in a given year. Recovery must sometimes (though not always) be reported as taxable income for the next year.recovery1. The rising price of an asset. For example, following an extended decline in the price of precious metals, investor expectations of future inflation may generate recoveries in gold and silver prices.2. Increased economic activity during a business cycle, resulting in growth in the gross domestic product.recovery see BUSINESS CYCLE.recovery a phase of the BUSINESS CYCLE characterized by an upturn in the level of economic activity (ACTUAL GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT). Real output and investment increase and UNEMPLOYMENT falls. A recovery in economic activity is usually dependent on there being an increase in AGGREGATE DEMAND, which may come about autonomously or be induced by expansionary FISCAL POLICY and MONETARY POLICY. See also DEMAND MANAGEMENT.RecoveryThe amount of a deduction or creditable expense paid in a previous year that is later refunded to the taxpayer. The recovered amount must usually be included in income in the year it is received, to the extent of the previous tax benefit.See RECY
See RCVYrecovery
Related to recovery: File recoverySynonyms for recoverynoun improvementSynonyms- improvement
- return to health
- rally
- healing
- revival
- mending
- recuperation
- convalescence
- turn for the better
noun revivalSynonyms- revival
- improvement
- rally
- restoration
- rehabilitation
- upturn
- betterment
- amelioration
noun retrievalSynonyms- retrieval
- repossession
- reclamation
- restoration
- repair
- redemption
- recapture
phrase in recoverySynonyms- in rehabilitation
- in rehab
- returning to health
- in convalescence
- in recuperation
Synonyms for recoverynoun the act of getting back or regainingSynonyms- recoup
- repossession
- retrieval
noun a return to normal healthSynonymsnoun a return to former prosperity or statusSynonymsSynonyms for recoverynoun return to an original stateRelated Words- betterment
- improvement
- advance
noun gradual healing (through rest) after sickness or injurySynonyms- convalescence
- recuperation
Related Wordsnoun the act of regaining or saving something lost (or in danger of becoming lost)SynonymsRelated Words- human action
- human activity
- act
- deed
- repossession
- reclamation
- deliverance
- rescue
- saving
- delivery
- ransom
- retaking
- recapture
|