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单词 trombone
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trombone


trom·bone

T0376300 (trŏm-bōn′, trəm-, trŏm′bōn′) n. pl. trom·bones A brass instrument consisting of a long cylindrical tube bent upon itself twice, ending in a bell-shaped mouth, and having a movable U-shaped slide for producing different pitches.
[Italian , augmentative of tromba, trumpet, probably ultimately of Germanic origin; akin to Old High German trumba; see trumpet.]
trom·bon′ist n.

trombone

(trɒmˈbəʊn) n1. (Instruments) a brass instrument, a low-pitched counterpart of the trumpet, consisting of a tube the effective length of which is varied by means of a U-shaped slide. The usual forms of this instrument are the tenor trombone (range: about two and a half octaves upwards from E) and the bass trombone (pitched a fourth lower)2. (Music, other) a person who plays this instrument in an orchestra[C18: from Italian, from tromba a trumpet, from Old High German trumba] tromˈbonist n

trom•bone

(trɒmˈboʊn, ˈtrɒm boʊn)

n. a musical wind instrument consisting of a cylindrical metal tube expanding into a bell and bent twice into a Ushape, and having a slide for varying the tone. [1715–25; < Italian tromb(a) trumpet < Occitan < Germanic] trom•bon′ist, n.
Thesaurus
Noun1.trombone - a brass instrument consisting of a long tube whose length can be varied by a U-shaped slidetrombone - a brass instrument consisting of a long tube whose length can be varied by a U-shaped slidebrass instrument, brass - a wind instrument that consists of a brass tube (usually of variable length) that is blown by means of a cup-shaped or funnel-shaped mouthpiecesackbut - a medieval musical instrument resembling a trombone
Translations
长号伸缩喇叭

trombone

(tromˈbəun) noun a type of brass musical wind instrument, on which the pitch of notes is altered by sliding a tube in and out. He plays the trombone; He played a tune on his trombone. 長號,伸縮長號 长号,伸缩喇叭 tromˈbonist noun a person who plays the trombone. 長號手 长号手

trombone

长号zhCN

trombone


trombone

[Ital.,=large trumpet], brass wind musical instrument of cylindrical bore, twice bent on itself, having a sliding section that lengthens or shortens it and thus regulates the pitch. The descendant of the sackbutsackbut
, Renaissance name for the slide trombone, probably derived from the old French word sacqueboute, which means "pull-push." The instrument achieved its present form in the 15th cent., the only differences being a narrower bore and a smaller bell.
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, it was developed in the 15th cent. by adding a slide to the trumpet. Early representations of the instrument show it nearly in its present form. Despite its continuous possession of a complete chromatic scale, which was lacking in early trumpets and the French hornFrench horn,
brass wind musical instrument. Fundamentally a metal tube of narrow conical bore, it is curved into circles because of its great length. The horn ends in a wide flare. It is a development (c.1650) of the small hunting horn.
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, the trombone was far behind them in acceptance into the orchestra. In the 16th cent. it became popular for court and church music. In the 18th cent. it entered the opera orchestra, and Beethoven introduced it into symphonic music. In the enlarged orchestra of the 19th cent., the trombone became increasingly important, being valued for its wide range in pitch and dynamics. It is more often used as an ensemble than as a solo instrument in the orchestra, and it has little solo literature. Three trombones are standard in the orchestra, formerly alto, tenor, and bass. The tenor is most often used today, often with extra tubing that can be cut in by a valve to give it the lower notes of the old bass trombone. The trombone is also widely used in jazz and dance bands. A valved trombone, first produced in Vienna in the 1820s, is frequently used in Latin countries, and by some jazz musicians, but is inferior in tone quality to the slide trombone.

Bibliography

See R. Gregory, The Trombone (1973).

Trombone

 

a brass instrument. Depictions of and references to the trombone date from the 15th century. The instrument is a long, composite, cylindrical tube that curves twice and terminates in a wide bell; a cup-shaped mouthpiece is placed at the other end of the tube. The bore is about 3,000 mm in length and about 15 mm in diameter. There are slide and valve trombones; the latter appeared in the early 19th century. The six varieties of trombone range from soprano to bass. The trombone is primarily an orchestral instrument.

trombone

[träm′bōn] (electromagnetism) U-shaped, adjustable, coaxial-line matching assembly.

trombone

1. a brass instrument, a low-pitched counterpart of the trumpet, consisting of a tube the effective length of which is varied by means of a U-shaped slide The usual forms of this instrument are the tenor trombone (range: about two and a half octaves upwards from E) and the bass trombone (pitched a fourth lower) 2. a person who plays this instrument in an orchestra
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trombone


  • noun

Words related to trombone

noun a brass instrument consisting of a long tube whose length can be varied by a U-shaped slide

Related Words

  • brass instrument
  • brass
  • sackbut
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