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sunstroke
sun·stroke S0891500 (sŭn′strōk′)n. Heat stroke caused by exposure to the sun and characterized by a rise in temperature, convulsions, and coma. Also called insolation, siriasis.sunstroke (ˈsʌnˌstrəʊk) n (Pathology) heatstroke caused by prolonged exposure to intensely hot sunlightsun•stroke (ˈsʌnˌstroʊk) n. a sometimes fatal condition caused by overexposure to the sun's rays, marked by prostration with or without fever, convulsion, and coma. [1850–55] sun′struck`, adj. ThesaurusNoun | 1. | sunstroke - sudden prostration due to exposure to the sun or excessive heatinsolation, siriasis, thermic feverheat hyperpyrexia, heatstroke - collapse caused by exposure to excessive heat | Translationssun (san) noun1. the round body in the sky that gives light and heat to the earth. The Sun is nearly 150 million kilometres away from the Earth. 太陽 太阳2. any of the fixed stars. Do other suns have planets revolving round them? 恆星 恒星3. light and heat from the sun; sunshine. We sat in the sun; In Britain they don't get enough sun; The sun has faded the curtains. 日光 日光 verb – past tense, past participle sunned – to expose (oneself) to the sun's rays. He's sunning himself in the garden. 曬太陽 晒太阳ˈsunless adjective without sun, or lacking sunlight. a sunless room. 無日光的 无日光的ˈsunny adjective1. filled with sunshine. sunny weather. 和煦的 和煦的2. cheerful and happy. The child has a sunny nature. 快樂的 快乐的ˈsunniness noun 歡樂,和煦 欢乐,和煦 ˈsunbathe verb to lie or sit in the sun, especially wearing few clothes, in order to get a suntan. 日光浴 日光浴ˈsunbeam noun a ray of the sun. 一道陽光 一道阳光ˈsunburn noun the brown or red colour of the skin caused by exposure to the sun's rays. 曬傷 晒伤ˈsunburned, ˈsunburnt adjectivesunburnt faces. 曬傷的 晒伤的ˈsundial noun a device, usually in a garden, for telling time from the shadow of a rod or plate on its surface cast by the sun. 日昝 日昝ˈsundown noun (especially American) sunset. 日落 日落ˈsunflower noun a type of large yellow flower with petals like rays of the sun, from whose seeds we get oil. 向日葵 向日葵ˈsunglasses noun plural glasses of dark-coloured glass or plastic to protect the eyes in bright sunlight. 太陽眼鏡 太阳眼镜ˈsunlight noun the light of the sun. The cat was sitting in a patch of sunlight. 陽光 阳光ˈsunlit adjective lighted up by the sun. a sunlit room. 陽光照射的 阳光照射的ˈsunrise noun the rising of the sun in the morning, or the time of this. 日出 日出ˈsunset noun the setting of the sun, or the time of this. the red glow of the sunset. 日落 日落ˈsunshade noun a type of umbrella for sheltering a person from the sun; a parasol. 遮陽傘 遮阳伞ˈsunshine noun1. the light of the sun. The children were playing in the sunshine. 陽光 阳光2. cheerfulness or happiness. 快樂 快乐ˈsunstroke noun a serious illness caused by being in very hot sunshine for too long. 日射病,中暑 日射病,中暑 ˈsuntan noun a brown colour of the skin caused by exposure to the sun. I'm trying to get a suntan. 曬黑 晒黑catch the sun to become sunburnt. 曬黑的 晒黑的under the sun in the whole world. I'm sure that he must have visited every country under the sun. 世界上 在世界上,天下 sunstroke
sunstroke: see heatstrokeheatstroke, profound disturbance of the heat-regulating mechanism of the body, also known as sunstroke. It is characterized by extremely high body temperatures and sometimes by convulsions and coma. ..... Click the link for more information. .Sunstroke an acute pathological state of humans and animals caused by a disturbance of brain functions as a result of the direct action of the sun’s rays on the head. In humans, structural and functional changes occur in the subcortical and truncal parts of the brain, which regulate respiration, blood circulation, temperature balance, and the level of wake fulness and sleep. The changes are manifested by headache, vomiting, lethargy, an increase in body temperature (sometimes higher than 40°C), convulsions, agitation, and disturbances of the pulse and respiration. In severe cases coma develops. First aid includes moving the sunstroke victim to shade and cooling him with cold compresses and wet packs. In severe cases artificial respiration is administered. sunstroke[′sən‚strōk] (medicine) Heat stroke resulting from prolonged exposure to the sun, characterized by extreme pyrexia, prostration, convulsion, and coma. Also known as thermic fever. sunstroke heatstroke caused by prolonged exposure to intensely hot sunlight sunstroke
sunstroke [sun´strōk] a profound disturbance of the body's heat-regulating mechanism caused by prolonged exposure to excessive heat from the sun, particularly when there is little or no circulation of air. Elderly persons with underlying chronic disorders, those who use alcohol and atropine-containing drugs, and those with certain skin disorders are more susceptible. Sunstroke is a type of stroke" >heat stroke, but the category heat stroke also covers disorders caused by other forms of intense heat. Recognition. Sunstroke is not the same as heat exhaustion, a less serious disorder in which the amount of salt and fluid in the body falls below normal. In sunstroke there is a disturbance in the mechanism that controls perspiration. Since sunstroke is much more dangerous than heat exhaustion and is treated differently, it is of the utmost importance to distinguish between the two. The first symptoms of both disorders may be similar: headache, dizziness, and weakness. But later symptoms differ sharply. In heat exhaustion, there is perspiration and a normal or below normal temperature, whereas in sunstroke there is extremely high fever and absence of sweating. Sunstroke also may cause convulsions and sudden loss of consciousness. In extreme cases it may be fatal.Treatment. In treatment of sunstroke, immediate steps must be taken to lower the body temperature, which may rise as high as 42 to 44.5°C (108 to 112°F). The patient should be placed in a shady, cool place and most of the clothing should be removed. The emergency system should be activated. Then cool water is gently applied, followed by fanning to increase heat dissipation through evaporation. Further treatment consists of measures to lower the body temperature, including ice packs, and iced drinks by mouth. Intravenous fluids are usually necessary.
Heat stroke can be prevented. Patient education should focus on protective measures such as adequate hydration and ventilation and the wearing of proper clothing. Vigorous activities should not be undertaken in extremely hot weather.sun·stroke (sŭn'strōk), A form of heatstroke resulting from undue exposure to the sun's rays, probably caused by the action of actinic rays combined with high temperature; symptoms are those of heatstroke, but often without fever. Synonym(s): heliosis, ictus solis, insolation (2) , siriasis, solar fever (2) sunstroke (sŭn′strōk′)n. Heat stroke caused by exposure to the sun and characterized by a rise in temperature, convulsions, and coma. Also called insolation, siriasis.An outdated term that should not be used for heat intolerance conditions because these may occur in absence of sun and have been known to occur indoors—with high heat and excessive humiditysunstroke Sports medicine 'The outdated term “sunstroke:” should not be used for heat intolerance conditions because these conditions may occur in absence of sun and have been known to occur indoors… with high heat and excessive humidity'. See Heat intolerance. sun·stroke , sun stroke (sŭn'strōk) A form of heatstroke resulting from undue exposure to the sun's rays, probably caused by the action of actinic rays combined with high temperature; symptoms are those of heatstroke, but often without fever. sunstroke See HEATSTROKE.FinancialSeeSunsunstroke Related to sunstroke: heat exhaustion, heat strokeSynonyms for sunstrokenoun sudden prostration due to exposure to the sun or excessive heatSynonyms- insolation
- siriasis
- thermic fever
Related Words- heat hyperpyrexia
- heatstroke
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