单词 | aprotinin |
释义 | aprotininenUKa·pro·ti·ninA0386750 (ā-prōt′n-ĭn, ă-prōt′-)aprotininenUKaprotinin[ap″ro-ti´nin]aprotinin(ā-prōt′n-ĭn, ă-prōt′-)aprotininA bovine polypeptide and protease inhibitor with antifibrinolytic activity that derives from basic pancreatic trypsin inhibitor (BPTI), which was added to fibrinogen in “fibrin glue”, theoretically enhancing the persistence of the fibrin clot.It was pulled from the international market in 2007, given the concern that aprotinin increased the risk of complications and death during surgery. In 2012 the European Medicines Agency concluded that the benefits outweighed the risks, and recommended the suspension be lifted. aprotininA drug used in the treatment of bleeding resulting from the excessive breakdown of the fibrin that forms blood clots. An antifibrinolytic. A brand name is Trasylol. In September 2006 the FDA issued a warning that this drug could cause renal failure, congestive heart failure, stroke and death. |
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