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单词 achillea
释义

achillea


ach·il·le·a

A0054000 (ăk′ə-lē′ə, ə-kĭl′ē-ə)n. See yarrow.
[New Latin Achillēa, genus name, from Latin achillēa, variant of achillēos, a healing herb said to have been used by Achilles, probably yarrow (used as a hemostatic in traditional medicine), from Greek akhilleios, of Achilles, a healing herb used by Achilles to treat wounds, from Akhilleus, Achilles (famed for his knowledge of healing herbs, taught to him by Chiron).]

achillea

(ˌækɪˈliːə) n (Plants) any plant of the N temperate genus Achillea, with white, yellow, or purple flowers, some species of which are widely grown as garden plants: family Asteraceae (composites). See also sneezewort, yarrow[from Achilles, who was credited with discovering medicinal properties in the plant]
Thesaurus
Noun1.achillea - any of several plants of the genus Achillea native to Europe and having small white flowers in flat-topped flower headsachillea - any of several plants of the genus Achillea native to Europe and having small white flowers in flat-topped flower headsgenus Achillea - perennial often aromatic and sometimes mat-forming herbs of north temperate regions: yarrow; milfoilAchillea millefolium, milfoil, yarrow - ubiquitous strong-scented mat-forming Eurasian herb of wasteland, hedgerow or pasture having narrow serrate leaves and small usually white florets; widely naturalized in North AmericaAchillea ptarmica, sneezeweed yarrow, sneezewort - Eurasian herb having loose heads of button-shaped white flowers and long grey-green leaves that cause sneezing when powderedherb, herbaceous plant - a plant lacking a permanent woody stem; many are flowering garden plants or potherbs; some having medicinal properties; some are pests

Achillea


Achillea

 

(yarrow), a genus of plants of the family Compositae. The plants are perennial herbs with entire, pinnatilobate, or pinnatisect leaves. The inflorescences are small many-flowered heads, which are for the most part gathered into a common corymb. Solitary heads are rare. The ray flowers are pistillate and ligulate; their coloration is white, pink, red, or yellow. The disk flowers are bisexual and tubular. The achenes have no pappus.

There are more than 100 species of yarrow (according to other data, 200), distributed mainly in the temperate zone of the northern hemisphere. Species are especially numerous in mountainous areas and in the Mediterranean region. The USSR has 45 species. The common yarrow (A. millefolium) grows mainly in meadows and along forests in the forest zone, in steppes, on slopes, and along roads and fields. The leaves and inflorescences contain essential oil. An infusion and liquid extract from the leaves and inflorescences of the common yarrow and closely related species are used as styptics and as ingredients in a tea that functions as an appetite stimulant.

REFERENCE

Atlas lekarstvennykh rastenii SSSR. Moscow, 1962.

achillea


  • noun

Words related to achillea

noun any of several plants of the genus Achillea native to Europe and having small white flowers in flat-topped flower heads

Related Words

  • genus Achillea
  • Achillea millefolium
  • milfoil
  • yarrow
  • Achillea ptarmica
  • sneezeweed yarrow
  • sneezewort
  • herb
  • herbaceous plant
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