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单词 runes
释义

runes


runes


1. Symbols of an ancient alphabet, used for divination.2. Ancient symbols of Nordic and Germanic origin, used for divination.3. Letters of an alphabet used by the Teutonic peoples of northern Europe before AD 1000.
Translations
ρούνοι

runes


runes,

ancient characters used in Teutonic, Anglo-Saxon, and Scandinavian inscriptionsinscription,
writing on durable material. The art is called epigraphy. Modern inscriptions are made for permanent, monumental record, as on gravestones, cornerstones, and building fronts; they are often decorative and imitative of ancient (usually Roman) methods.
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. They were probably first used by the East Goths (c.300), who are thought to have derived them from Helleno-Italic writing. The runes were adapted to carving on wood and stone; they consisted of perpendicular, oblique, and a few curved lines. The first six runic signs were for f, u, th, o (a), r, c (k), hence the name Futhorc for the runic alphabets. There were two alphabets, one of 16 signs and the other of 24 (the same 16 with 8 additional signs). They were used extensively throughout N Europe, Iceland, England, Ireland, and Scotland until the establishment of Christianity. From then on the use of runes was reviled as a pagan practice. In Scandinavia their use persisted even after the Middle Ages; there they were used for manuscripts as well as inscriptions. The word rune is derived from an early Anglo-Saxon word meaning secret or mystery.

Bibliography

See A. F. Brodeur, The Riddle of the Runes (1932, repr. 1973); R. I. Page, An Introduction to English Runes (1973).

runes

(1)Anything that requires heavy wizardry or black art toparse: core dumps, JCL commands, APL or code in alanguage you haven't a clue how to read. Not quite as bad asline noise, but close.

Compare casting the runes, Great Runes.

runes

(2)Special display characters (for example, the high-halfgraphics on an IBM PC).

RUNES


AcronymDefinition
RUNESReconfigurable Ubiquitous Networked Embedded Systems (computing)
RUNESRequirements Understanding, Negotiation, Expression, and Scrutiny
ThesaurusSeerune
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