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单词 ureide
释义

ureide


u·re·ide

U0146700 (yo͝or′ē-īd′)n. Any of various derivatives of urea.
[ure(a) + -ide.]

ureide

(ˈjʊərɪˌaɪd) n1. (Elements & Compounds) any of a class of organic compounds derived from urea by replacing one or more of its hydrogen atoms by organic groups2. (Elements & Compounds) any of a class of derivatives of urea and carboxylic acids, in which one or more of the hydrogen atoms have been replaced by acyl groups: includes the cyclic ureides, such as alloxan

u•re•ide

(ˈyʊər iˌaɪd, -ɪd)

n. an acyl urea. [1855–60]

Ureide


Ureide

 

(also known as ureid), any of the derivatives of urea [CO(NH2)2] resulting from the substitution of acyl (RCO) radicals for hydrogen atoms in the NH2 groups. Ureides are crystalline, high-melting compounds; the melting point of acetylurea (CH3CONHCONH2) is 218°C, while that of diacetylurea (CH3CONH)2CO is 153°C. Cyclic ureides are obtained from the reaction of urea with dibasic acids; for example, barbituric acid is obtained by reacting urea with malonic acid or malonic ester. The ureides of brome-substituted acids (bromisoval, carbromal) and cyclic ureides of the barbiturate type are used as sedatives.

ureide


u·re·ide

(yūr'ē-īd), Any compound of urea in which one or more of its hydrogen atoms have been substituted by acid radicals.

ureide

any compound formed between urea and organic acids.
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