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单词 thallophyte
释义

thallophyte

enUK

thal·lo·phyte

T0140800 (thăl′ə-fīt′)n. Any of a group of organisms, including the algae, fungi, and lichens, that show no differentiation into stem, root, or leaf and were formerly regarded as constituting a subkingdom of the plant kingdom.
thal′lo·phyt′ic (-fĭt′ĭk) adj.

thallophyte

(ˈθæləˌfaɪt) n (Biology) obsolete any organism of the former division Thallophyta, lacking true stems, leaves, and roots: includes the algae, fungi, lichens, and bacteria, all now regarded as separate phyla[C19: from New Latin thallophyta, from Greek thallos a young shoot + phuton a plant] thallophytic adj

thal•lo•phyte

(ˈθæl əˌfaɪt)

n. any of the Thallophyta, a plant division in some older classification schemes, comprising algae, fungi, and lichens. [1850–55; < New Latin Thallophyta. See thallus, -o-, -phyte] thal`lo•phyt′ic (-ˈfɪt ɪk) adj.

thallophyte

A plantlike organism that resembles a thallus, such as a fungus.
Thesaurus
Noun1.thallophyte - any of a group of cryptogamic organisms consisting principally of a thallus and thus showing no differentiation into stem and root and leafcryptogam - formerly recognized taxonomic group including all flowerless and seedless plants that reproduce by means of spores: ferns, mosses, algae, fungi

thallophyte

enUK

thallophyte,

common name for members of the Thallophyta (or Thallobionta), a taxonomic group in some archaic classification systems that comprised algaealgae
[plural of Lat. alga=seaweed], a large and diverse group of primarily aquatic plantlike organisms. These organisms were previously classified as a primitive subkingdom of the plant kingdom, the thallophytes (plants that lack true roots, stems, leaves, and flowers).
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, fungiFungi
, kingdom of heterotrophic single-celled, multinucleated, or multicellular organisms, including yeasts, molds, and mushrooms. The organisms live as parasites, symbionts, or saprobes (see saprophyte).
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, and lichenslichen
, usually slow-growing organism of simple structure, composed of fungi (see Fungi) and photosynthetic green algae or cyanobacteria living together in a symbiotic relationship and resulting in a structure that resembles neither constituent.
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. The thallophytes were considered lower plantsplant,
any organism of the plant kingdom, as opposed to one of the animal kingdom or of the kingdoms Fungi, Protista, or Monera in the five-kingdom system of classification.
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 and were grouped together because of they consisted of one cell or a relatively undifferentiated mass of cells called a thallus, instead of having an organized plant body (stem, root, and leaf).

Thallophyte

 

a lower plant (an alga, fungus, or lichen) whose body is not divided into stem and leaves but consists of a thallus. (A plant whose body is divided into stem and leaves is a cormophyte.) Some algae, for example, Caulerpa, Macrocystis, and Sargassum, are externally differentiated into stem and leaf organs, but the anatomic structure of these organs is less complex than in higher plants.

thallophyte

enUK

thal·lo·phyte

(thal'ō-fīt), A member of the division Thallophyta.

thallophyte

(thăl′ə-fīt′)n. Any of a group of organisms, including the algae, fungi, and lichens, that show no differentiation into stem, root, or leaf and were formerly regarded as constituting a subkingdom of the plant kingdom.
thal′lo·phyt′ic (-fĭt′ĭk) adj.

thallophyte

any plant of the group (or former division) Thallophyta, containing the most primative types of plants characterized by the possession of a THALLUS. They vary in size from unicellular types to giant seaweeds up to 75 m in length. The group includes Algae, Bacteria, Fungi, slime fungi (Myxomycetes) and lichens. The Thallophyta clearly have several different evolutionary origins and the term is not used in modern systematics.

thallophyte

enUK
  • noun

Words related to thallophyte

noun any of a group of cryptogamic organisms consisting principally of a thallus and thus showing no differentiation into stem and root and leaf

Related Words

  • cryptogam
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