释义 |
smudge
smudge S0502600 (smŭj)v. smudged, smudg·ing, smudg·es v.tr.1. To make dirty, especially in one small area: My shirt was smudged with soot.2. To smear or blur (something): smudged grease on my pants; smudged her makeup.3. To fill (an orchard or an inhabited area) with dense smoke from a smudge pot in order to prevent damage from frost or to repel insects.v.intr.1. To smear something, such as dirt or soot.2. To become smudged or blurred: Photo negatives smudge easily.n.1. A blotch or smear.2. A blurry or indistinct part or image: a smudge on the photocopy.3. A smoky fire used to protect against frost or to repel insects. [Middle English smogen.] smudg′i·ly adv.smudg′i·ness n.smudg′y adj.smudge (smʌdʒ) vb1. to smear, blur, or soil or cause to do so2. (tr) chiefly US and Canadian to fill (an area) with smoke in order to drive insects away or guard against frostn3. a smear or dirty mark4. a blurred form or area: that smudge in the distance is a quarry. 5. (Agriculture) chiefly US and Canadian a smoky fire for driving insects away or protecting fruit trees or plants from frost[C15: of uncertain origin] ˈsmudgeless adj ˈsmudgily, ˈsmudgedly advsmudge (smʌdʒ) n., v. smudged, smudg•ing. n. 1. a dirty mark or smear. 2. a smeary state. 3. a stifling smoke. 4. a smoky fire, esp. one made for driving away mosquitoes or safeguarding fruit trees from frost. v.t. 5. to mark with dirty streaks or smears. 6. to fill with smudge, as to drive away insects. v.i. 7. to form a smudge on something. 8. to become smudged. 9. to smolder or smoke; emit smoke, as a smudge pot. [1400–50; late Middle English smogen (v.), of uncertain orig.] smudg′y, adj. -i•er, -i•est. smudg′i•ly, adv. smudg′i•ness, n. smudge Past participle: smudged Gerund: smudging
Present |
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I smudge | you smudge | he/she/it smudges | we smudge | you smudge | they smudge |
Preterite |
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I smudged | you smudged | he/she/it smudged | we smudged | you smudged | they smudged |
Present Continuous |
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I am smudging | you are smudging | he/she/it is smudging | we are smudging | you are smudging | they are smudging |
Present Perfect |
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I have smudged | you have smudged | he/she/it has smudged | we have smudged | you have smudged | they have smudged |
Past Continuous |
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I was smudging | you were smudging | he/she/it was smudging | we were smudging | you were smudging | they were smudging |
Past Perfect |
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I had smudged | you had smudged | he/she/it had smudged | we had smudged | you had smudged | they had smudged |
Future |
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I will smudge | you will smudge | he/she/it will smudge | we will smudge | you will smudge | they will smudge |
Future Perfect |
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I will have smudged | you will have smudged | he/she/it will have smudged | we will have smudged | you will have smudged | they will have smudged |
Future Continuous |
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I will be smudging | you will be smudging | he/she/it will be smudging | we will be smudging | you will be smudging | they will be smudging |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been smudging | you have been smudging | he/she/it has been smudging | we have been smudging | you have been smudging | they have been smudging |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been smudging | you will have been smudging | he/she/it will have been smudging | we will have been smudging | you will have been smudging | they will have been smudging |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been smudging | you had been smudging | he/she/it had been smudging | we had been smudging | you had been smudging | they had been smudging |
Conditional |
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I would smudge | you would smudge | he/she/it would smudge | we would smudge | you would smudge | they would smudge |
Past Conditional |
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I would have smudged | you would have smudged | he/she/it would have smudged | we would have smudged | you would have smudged | they would have smudged | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | smudge - a smoky fire to drive away insects fire - the event of something burning (often destructive); "they lost everything in the fire" | | 2. | smudge - a blemish made by dirt; "he had a smudge on his cheek"blot, smirch, daub, slur, smear, spotblemish, mar, defect - a mark or flaw that spoils the appearance of something (especially on a person's body); "a facial blemish"blotch, splodge, splotch - an irregularly shaped spotfingermark, fingerprint - a smudge made by a (dirty) fingerinkblot - a blot made with ink | Verb | 1. | smudge - make a smudge on; soil by smudgingsmutch, smear, blurrub - move over something with pressure; "rub my hands"; "rub oil into her skin"resmudge - smudge againdust - rub the dust over a surface so as to blur the outlines of a shape; "The artist dusted the charcoal drawing down to a faint image" |
smudgenoun1. smear, blot, smut, smutch smudges of bloodverb1. smear, blur, blot Smudge the outline using a cotton-wool bud.2. mark, soil, dirty, daub, smirch She kissed me, careful not to smudge me with her fresh lipstick.smudgeverb1. To make dirty:befoul, begrime, besmirch, besoil, black, blacken, defile, dirty, smutch, soil, sully.2. To spread with a greasy, sticky, or dirty substance:bedaub, besmear, dab, daub, plaster, smear, smirch.3. To contaminate the reputation of:befoul, besmear, besmirch, bespatter, blacken, cloud, denigrate, dirty, smear, smut, soil, spatter, stain, sully, taint, tarnish.Idioms: give a black eye to, sling mud on.nounA discolored mark made by smearing:blot, blotch, daub, smear, smirch, smutch, splotch, stain.Translationssmudge (smadʒ) noun a smear or a blurred mark. There's a smudge of ink on your nose. 污點 污点 verb to make or become blurred or smeared. 玷污 玷污ˈsmudgy adjective 玷污了的 玷污了的ˈsmudginess noun 污點 污点smudge
smudge[sməj] (plant pathology) Any of several fungus diseases of cereals and other plants characterized by dark, sooty discolorations. smudge1. A mark or smear on a surface, as from a hand or object rubbing dirt on a paint film. 2. The scrapings and cleanings of paint pots, mixed together and used as a primer. 3. In plumbing, a mixture of glue sizing and lampblack; painted on a lead surface to prevent solder from adhering.smudge
Synonyms for smudgenoun smearSynonymsverb smearSynonymsverb markSynonymsSynonyms for smudgeverb to make dirtySynonyms- befoul
- begrime
- besmirch
- besoil
- black
- blacken
- defile
- dirty
- smutch
- soil
- sully
verb to spread with a greasy, sticky, or dirty substanceSynonyms- bedaub
- besmear
- dab
- daub
- plaster
- smear
- smirch
verb to contaminate the reputation ofSynonyms- befoul
- besmear
- besmirch
- bespatter
- blacken
- cloud
- denigrate
- dirty
- smear
- smut
- soil
- spatter
- stain
- sully
- taint
- tarnish
noun a discolored mark made by smearingSynonyms- blot
- blotch
- daub
- smear
- smirch
- smutch
- splotch
- stain
Synonyms for smudgenoun a smoky fire to drive away insectsRelated Wordsnoun a blemish made by dirtSynonyms- blot
- smirch
- daub
- slur
- smear
- spot
Related Words- blemish
- mar
- defect
- blotch
- splodge
- splotch
- fingermark
- fingerprint
- inkblot
verb make a smudge onSynonymsRelated Words |