释义 |
virion
vi·ri·on V0116200 (vī′rē-ŏn′, vîr′ē-)n. A complete viral particle, consisting of RNA or DNA surrounded by a protein shell and constituting the infective form of a virus. [vir(us) + -on.]virion (ˈvaɪrɪən) n (Biochemistry) a virus in infective form, consisting of an RNA particle within a protein covering[C20: from vir(us) + ion]vi•ri•on (ˈvaɪ riˌɒn, ˈvɪr i-) n. the infectious form of a virus as it exists outside the host cell, consisting of a core of DNA or RNA, a protein coat, and, in some species, an external envelope. [1960–65; < French virion (1959) =viri(en) viral (see virus, -ian) + -on -on1] ThesaurusNoun | 1. | virion - (virology) a complete viral particle; nucleic acid and capsid (and a lipid envelope in some viruses)virus - (virology) ultramicroscopic infectious agent that replicates itself only within cells of living hosts; many are pathogenic; a piece of nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) wrapped in a thin coat of proteincapsid - the outer covering of protein surrounding the nucleic acid of a virussubatomic particle, particle - a body having finite mass and internal structure but negligible dimensions | TranslationsVirion
virion[′vir·ē‚än] (virology) The complete, mature virus particle. Virion a mature virus particle or elementary virus corpuscle. A virion consists of nucleic acid (RNA or DNA), hereditary (genetic) material encased in a shell of protein subunits (molecules or aggregates of molecules). The virions of more complexly organized viruses may have external membranes (containing proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates) or special formations, as in bacteriophages. REFERENCELwoff, A., R. Home, and P. Tournier. “A System of Viruses.” In Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology, vol. 27. New York, 1962. Pages 51-55.virion
virion [vi´re-on] the complete viral particle, found extracellularly and capable of surviving in crystalline form and infecting a living cell; it comprises the nucleoid (genetic material) and the capsid.vi·ri·on (vī'rē-on, vir'ē-on), The complete virus particle that is structurally intact and infectious.virion (vī′rē-ŏn′, vîr′ē-)n. A complete viral particle, consisting of RNA or DNA surrounded by a protein shell and constituting the infective form of a virus.vi·ri·on (vī'rē-on) The complete virus particle that is structurally intact and infectious. virion A complete virus particle, as found outside cells, and consisting of the genetic material and the surrounding capsid.vi·ri·on (vī'rē-on) The complete virus particle that is structurally intact and infectious. virion Related to virion: viroid, prionWords related to virionnoun (virology) a complete viral particleRelated Words- virus
- capsid
- subatomic particle
- particle
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