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单词 rose of jericho
释义

rose of Jericho


rose of Jericho

n. Either of two desert plants, Anastatica hierochuntica of the mustard family, native to northern Africa and southwest Asia, or Selaginella lepidophylla, a spore-bearing vascular plant of the southwest United States and Mexico. Each plant forms a tight ball when dry and unfolds under moist conditions. Also called resurrection plant.

rose of Jericho

n (Plants) another name for the resurrection plant
Thesaurus
Noun1.rose of Jericho - densely tufted fern ally of southwestern United States to Perurose of Jericho - densely tufted fern ally of southwestern United States to Peru; curls up in a tight ball when dry and expands and grows under moist conditionsresurrection plant, Selaginella lepidophyllalittle club moss, spike moss, spikemoss - any of numerous fern allies of the genus Selaginella
2.rose of Jericho - small grey Asiatic desert plant bearing minute white flowers that rolls up when dry and expands when moistrose of Jericho - small grey Asiatic desert plant bearing minute white flowers that rolls up when dry and expands when moistAnastatica hierochuntica, resurrection plantcrucifer, cruciferous plant - any of various plants of the family CruciferaeAnastatica, genus Anastatica - one species: rose of Jericho; resurrection plant

rose of Jericho


rose of Jericho,

common name for two plants belonging to different families in the plant kingdom. One, an annual desert plant (Anastatica hierochuntica) of the family Cruciferae (or Brassicaceae; mustardmustard,
common name for the Cruciferae, or Brassicaceae, a large family chiefly of herbs of north temperate regions. The easily distinguished flowers of the Cruciferae have four petals arranged diagonally ("cruciform") and alternating with the four sepals.
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 family), is native to Asia Minor. It is a resurrection plantresurrection plant,
name for several plants, usually of arid regions, that may apparently be brought back to life after they are dead. In reality they have hygroscopic qualities which cause them to curl up when dry and to unfold when moist.
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. The branches curl into a ball at maturity, after which the plant, in its native habitat, is blown about by the wind and the seeds are dispersed. The other, Odontospermum pygmaeum, is native to the same region and also called rose of Jericho because of its similar properties. It is a member of the family Asteraceae (asteraster
[Gr.,=star], common name for the Asteraceae (Compositae), the aster family, in North America, name for plants of the genus Aster, sometimes called wild asters, and for a related plant more correctly called China aster (Callistephus chinensis
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 family). Both families are classified in the division MagnoliophytaMagnoliophyta
, division of the plant kingdom consisting of those organisms commonly called the flowering plants, or angiosperms. The angiosperms have leaves, stems, and roots, and vascular, or conducting, tissue (xylem and phloem).
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, class Magnoliopsida. The Cruciferae is in the order Capparales (or Brassicales), and the Asteraceae is in the order Asterales.

Rose of Jericho

 

the name for several species of annual desert plants that dry out after the seeds mature and form small balls, which break off from the root and are rolled by the wind (tumbleweed); in damp weather the seeds spill and germinate.

Two species are best known as rose of Jericho. Odontosper-mum pygmaeum (family Compositae) is distributed from the Sahara to Iran. The involucral bracts of the calathide head are hygroscopic and open when moistened. Anastatica hierochuntica (family Cruciferae) grows in Morocco and Southwest Asia. The inflorescence has hygroscopic branches. Miracle-working properties (for example, as an aid in childbirth) were attributed to the latter, which was imported to Russia from Palestine.

rose of Jericho


Related to rose of Jericho: Anastatica hierochuntica
  • noun

Synonyms for rose of Jericho

noun densely tufted fern ally of southwestern United States to Peru

Synonyms

  • resurrection plant
  • Selaginella lepidophylla

Related Words

  • little club moss
  • spike moss
  • spikemoss

noun small grey Asiatic desert plant bearing minute white flowers that rolls up when dry and expands when moist

Synonyms

  • Anastatica hierochuntica
  • resurrection plant

Related Words

  • crucifer
  • cruciferous plant
  • Anastatica
  • genus Anastatica
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