释义 |
subsist
sub·sist S0851700 (səb-sĭst′)v. sub·sist·ed, sub·sist·ing, sub·sists v.intr.1. a. To exist; be.b. To remain or continue in existence.2. To maintain life; live: subsisted on one meal a day.3. To be logically conceivable.v.tr. To maintain or support with provisions. [Latin subsistere, to support : sub-, sub- + sistere, to stand; see stā- in Indo-European roots.] sub·sist′er n.subsist (səbˈsɪst) vb (mainly intr) 1. (often foll by on) to be sustained; manage to live: to subsist on milk. 2. to continue in existence3. (foll by in) to lie or reside by virtue (of); consist4. (Philosophy) philosophy a. to exist as a concept or relation rather than a factb. to be conceivable5. (tr) obsolete to provide with support[C16: from Latin subsistere to stand firm, from sub- up + sistere to make a stand] subˈsistent adj subˈsister nsub•sist (səbˈsɪst) v.i. 1. to exist; continue in existence. 2. to remain alive; live, as on food, resources, etc. 3. to have existence in, or by reason of, something. 4. to reside, lie, or consist (usu. fol. by in). v.t. 5. to provide sustenance or support for; maintain. [1540–50; < Latin subsistere to remain =sub- sub- + sistere to stand, make stand; see stand] sub•sist′ing•ly, adv. subsist Past participle: subsisted Gerund: subsisting
Present |
---|
I subsist | you subsist | he/she/it subsists | we subsist | you subsist | they subsist |
Preterite |
---|
I subsisted | you subsisted | he/she/it subsisted | we subsisted | you subsisted | they subsisted |
Present Continuous |
---|
I am subsisting | you are subsisting | he/she/it is subsisting | we are subsisting | you are subsisting | they are subsisting |
Present Perfect |
---|
I have subsisted | you have subsisted | he/she/it has subsisted | we have subsisted | you have subsisted | they have subsisted |
Past Continuous |
---|
I was subsisting | you were subsisting | he/she/it was subsisting | we were subsisting | you were subsisting | they were subsisting |
Past Perfect |
---|
I had subsisted | you had subsisted | he/she/it had subsisted | we had subsisted | you had subsisted | they had subsisted |
Future |
---|
I will subsist | you will subsist | he/she/it will subsist | we will subsist | you will subsist | they will subsist |
Future Perfect |
---|
I will have subsisted | you will have subsisted | he/she/it will have subsisted | we will have subsisted | you will have subsisted | they will have subsisted |
Future Continuous |
---|
I will be subsisting | you will be subsisting | he/she/it will be subsisting | we will be subsisting | you will be subsisting | they will be subsisting |
Present Perfect Continuous |
---|
I have been subsisting | you have been subsisting | he/she/it has been subsisting | we have been subsisting | you have been subsisting | they have been subsisting |
Future Perfect Continuous |
---|
I will have been subsisting | you will have been subsisting | he/she/it will have been subsisting | we will have been subsisting | you will have been subsisting | they will have been subsisting |
Past Perfect Continuous |
---|
I had been subsisting | you had been subsisting | he/she/it had been subsisting | we had been subsisting | you had been subsisting | they had been subsisting |
Conditional |
---|
I would subsist | you would subsist | he/she/it would subsist | we would subsist | you would subsist | they would subsist |
Past Conditional |
---|
I would have subsisted | you would have subsisted | he/she/it would have subsisted | we would have subsisted | you would have subsisted | they would have subsisted | ThesaurusVerb | 1. | subsist - support oneself; "he could barely exist on such a low wage"; "Can you live on $2000 a month in New York City?"; "Many people in the world have to subsist on $1 a day"exist, survive, livebreathe - be alive; "Every creature that breathes"freewheel, drift - live unhurriedly, irresponsibly, or freely; "My son drifted around for years in California before going to law school"live on, survive, last, live, endure, hold out, hold up, go - continue to live through hardship or adversity; "We went without water and food for 3 days"; "These superstitions survive in the backwaters of America"; "The race car driver lived through several very serious accidents"; "how long can a person last without food and water?" |
subsistverb stay alive, survive, keep going, make ends meet, last, live, continue, exist, endure, eke out an existence, keep your head above water, sustain yourself Almost every employee must moonlight simply to subsist.subsistverb1. To have being or actuality:be, exist.2. To have reality or life:be, breathe, exist, live.3. To maintain existence in a certain way:feed, live.Translationssubsist
subsist on (something)1. To manage to survive on something as the sole or primary source of food. The unique creature has evolved to subsist on tiny organism carried by the stream into its ever-open mouth. When I was in college, I was so broke that I subsisted on nothing but rice, beans, and ramen noodles.2. To eke out a living on something or some amount of money. I just can't subsist on the amount of money you're paying me, so I'll have to start looking for other work. I think you should go back to work, John, because the family can't subsist on my job alone anymore.See also: on, subsistsubsist on somethingto exist on something; to stay alive on something. We can barely subsist on this amount of money. We need more! They are able to do no more than subsist on what Mrs. Harris is paid.See also: on, subsistsubsist onv. To survive by using something as a source of food: The people of the war-torn region subsisted on bread, water, and cheese for several months.See also: on, subsistsubsist Related to subsist: vagrantSynonyms for subsistverb stay aliveSynonyms- stay alive
- survive
- keep going
- make ends meet
- last
- live
- continue
- exist
- endure
- eke out an existence
- keep your head above water
- sustain yourself
Synonyms for subsistverb to have being or actualitySynonymsverb to have reality or lifeSynonymsverb to maintain existence in a certain waySynonymsSynonyms for subsistverb support oneselfSynonymsRelated Words- breathe
- freewheel
- drift
- live on
- survive
- last
- live
- endure
- hold out
- hold up
- go
|