释义 |
subordinate
sub·or·di·nate S0847700 (sə-bôr′dn-ĭt)adj.1. Belonging to a lower or inferior class or rank; secondary.2. Subject to the authority or control of another.n. One that is subordinate.tr.v. (sə-bôr′dn-āt′) sub·or·di·nat·ed, sub·or·di·nat·ing, sub·or·di·nates 1. To put in a lower or inferior rank or class.2. To make subservient; subdue. [Middle English subordinat, from Medieval Latin subōrdinātus, past participle of subōrdināre, to put in a lower rank : Latin sub-, sub- + Latin ōrdināre, to set in order (from ōrdō, ōrdin-, order; see ar- in Indo-European roots).] sub·or′di·nate·ly adv.sub·or′di·nate·ness, sub·or′di·na′tion (-nā′shən) n.sub·or′di·na′tive (-nə′tĭv) adj.subordinate adj 1. of lesser order or importance 2. under the authority or control of another: a subordinate functionary. n a person or thing that is subordinate vb 3. to put in a lower rank or position (than) 4. to make subservient: to subordinate mind to heart. [C15: from Medieval Latin subordināre, from Latin sub- + ordō rank] subˈordinately adv subˌordiˈnation, subˈordinateness n subˈordinative adjsub•or•di•nate (adj., n. səˈbɔr dn ɪt; v. -dnˌeɪt) adj., n., v. -nat•ed, -nat•ing. adj. 1. placed in or belonging to a lower order or rank. 2. of less importance; secondary. 3. subject to or under the authority of a superior. 4. subservient or inferior. 5. subject; dependent. 6. a. acting as a modifier in a grammatical construction, as when I finished in They were glad when I finished. b. of or pertaining to a subordinating conjunction. 7. Obs. submissive. n. 8. a subordinate person or thing. v.t. 9. to place in a lower order or rank. 10. to make secondary (usu. fol. by to). 11. to make subject, subservient, or dependent (usu. fol. by to). [1425–75; < Medieval Latin subōrdinātus, past participle of subōrdināre= Latin sub- sub- + ōrdināre to order, derivative of ōrdō, s. ōrdin- rank, order; see -ate1] sub•or′di•nate•ly, adv. sub•or`di•na′tion, n. subordinate Past participle: subordinated Gerund: subordinating
Imperative |
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subordinate | subordinate |
Present |
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I subordinate | you subordinate | he/she/it subordinates | we subordinate | you subordinate | they subordinate |
Preterite |
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I subordinated | you subordinated | he/she/it subordinated | we subordinated | you subordinated | they subordinated |
Present Continuous |
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I am subordinating | you are subordinating | he/she/it is subordinating | we are subordinating | you are subordinating | they are subordinating |
Present Perfect |
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I have subordinated | you have subordinated | he/she/it has subordinated | we have subordinated | you have subordinated | they have subordinated |
Past Continuous |
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I was subordinating | you were subordinating | he/she/it was subordinating | we were subordinating | you were subordinating | they were subordinating |
Past Perfect |
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I had subordinated | you had subordinated | he/she/it had subordinated | we had subordinated | you had subordinated | they had subordinated |
Future |
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I will subordinate | you will subordinate | he/she/it will subordinate | we will subordinate | you will subordinate | they will subordinate |
Future Perfect |
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I will have subordinated | you will have subordinated | he/she/it will have subordinated | we will have subordinated | you will have subordinated | they will have subordinated |
Future Continuous |
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I will be subordinating | you will be subordinating | he/she/it will be subordinating | we will be subordinating | you will be subordinating | they will be subordinating |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been subordinating | you have been subordinating | he/she/it has been subordinating | we have been subordinating | you have been subordinating | they have been subordinating |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been subordinating | you will have been subordinating | he/she/it will have been subordinating | we will have been subordinating | you will have been subordinating | they will have been subordinating |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been subordinating | you had been subordinating | he/she/it had been subordinating | we had been subordinating | you had been subordinating | they had been subordinating |
Conditional |
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I would subordinate | you would subordinate | he/she/it would subordinate | we would subordinate | you would subordinate | they would subordinate |
Past Conditional |
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I would have subordinated | you would have subordinated | he/she/it would have subordinated | we would have subordinated | you would have subordinated | they would have subordinated | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | subordinate - an assistant subject to the authority or control of anothersubsidiary, underling, foot soldierassistant, helper, help, supporter - a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose; "my invaluable assistant"; "they hired additional help to finish the work"associate - a person with subordinate membership in a society, institution, or commercial enterprise; "associates in the law firm bill at a lower rate than do partners"bottom dog - a person of low statuscog - a subordinate who performs an important but routine function; "he was a small cog in a large machine"man - a male subordinate; "the chief stationed two men outside the building"; "he awaited word from his man in Havana"second fiddle, second banana - someone who serves in a subordinate capacity or plays a secondary role | | 2. | subordinate - a word that is more specific than a given wordhyponym, subordinate wordword - a unit of language that native speakers can identify; "words are the blocks from which sentences are made"; "he hardly said ten words all morning" | Verb | 1. | subordinate - rank or order as less important or consider of less value; "Art is sometimes subordinated to Science in these schools"grade, rate, rank, place, range, order - assign a rank or rating to; "how would you rank these students?"; "The restaurant is rated highly in the food guide"outclass - cause to appear in a lower class; "The Yankees outclassed Cincinnati" | | 2. | subordinate - make subordinate, dependent, or subservient; "Our wishes have to be subordinated to that of our ruler"subduelour, lower - set lower; "lower a rating"; "lower expectations" | Adj. | 1. | subordinate - lower in rank or importancelow-levelsubordinate - subject or submissive to authority or the control of another; "a subordinate kingdom"inferior - of or characteristic of low rank or importancedominant - exercising influence or control; "television plays a dominant role in molding public opinion"; "the dominant partner in the marriage" | | 2. | subordinate - subject or submissive to authority or the control of another; "a subordinate kingdom"submissive - inclined or willing to submit to orders or wishes of others or showing such inclination; "submissive servants"; "a submissive reply"; "replacing troublemakers with more submissive people"subordinate, low-level - lower in rank or importanceinsubordinate - not submissive to authority; "a history of insubordinate behavior"; "insubordinate boys" | | 3. | subordinate - (of a clause) unable to stand alone syntactically as a complete sentence; "a subordinate (or dependent) clause functions as a noun or adjective or adverb within a sentence"dependentgrammar - the branch of linguistics that deals with syntax and morphology (and sometimes also deals with semantics) |
subordinatenoun1. inferior, junior, assistant, aide, second, attendant, dependant, underling, subaltern Nearly all her subordinates adored her. inferior head, leader, superior, chief, boss (informal), senior, captain, master, commander, principal, baas (S. African)adjective1. inferior, lesser, lower, junior, subject, minor, secondary, dependent, subservient Sixty of his subordinate officers followed his example. inferior senior, superior, higher, greater, main, central, key, essential, vital, predominant2. subsidiary, supplementary, auxiliary, ancillary It was an art in which words were subordinate to images.subordinateadjective1. Below another in standing or importance:inferior, junior, lesser, low, lower, minor, minor-league, petty, secondary, small, subaltern, under.Informal: smalltime.2. In a position of subordination:collateral, dependent, subject, subservient.nounOne belonging to a lower class or rank:inferior, junior, secondary, subaltern, underling.Translationssubordinate (səˈboːdinət) adjective lower in rank, power, importance etc. A colonel is subordinate to a brigadier. 下級的 下级的 noun a person who is subordinate. to give orders to one's subordinates. 部下 部下subordinate clause a clause introduced in a sentence by a conjunction etc, and acting as a noun, adjective or adverb. I don't know who she is; The book that's on the table is mine; She's crying because you were unkind. 附屬子句,從句 (语法)从句 subordinate
subordinate to (someone or something)1. adjective Subject to the control or authority of someone or something else. They want me to oversee all day-to-day duties of this branch, but I'll still be subordinate to the regional manager. The strength of an economic market is still subordinate to that country's level of industrialization.2. adjective Lesser or inferior in importance or authority compared to someone or something else; secondary to someone or something. Right now I consider those issues to be subordinate to having a good first impression from consumers. It can be hard when you feel subordinate to some of the other people in you3. verb To cause someone, something, or oneself controlled by or subservient to someone or something else. The buyout will subordinate their company to the massive conglomerate that purchased them. He wasn't willing to subordinate himself to the board of directors, so they forced him to resign.4. verb To make someone, something, or oneself lesser, inferior, or secondary to someone or something else. You're never going to get ahead in this industry if you keep subordinating yourself to others. You've got to believe in yourself, or else no one else will. It's clear that they subordinated safety to aesthetics when they were designing this car.See also: subordinatesubordinate someone or something to (someone or something else)to put someone in an inferior position to someone else; to put something in an inferior position to something else. I am going to have to subordinate you to the other manager, because she has more experience. The first thing you learn is that you must subordinate yourself to your boss.See also: subordinateEncyclopediaSeeSubordinationMedicalSeehierarchysubordinate
SubordinatedDescribing a class of security that, in the event of liquidation, is prioritized lower than other classes of security. For example, a subordinated security may be an unsecured loan, which has no collateral. Should the issuer be liquidated, all secured bonds and debts must be repaid before the subordinated security is repaid. A subordinated security carries higher risk but also pays higher returns than other classes. See also: Junior Debt.subordinateTo agree to place one's mortgage or other interests in a junior position relative to another. See subordinated ground lease and subordinated mortgage. See SUBORD See SUBORDsubordinate Related to subordinate: subordinate debtSynonyms for subordinatenoun inferiorSynonyms- inferior
- junior
- assistant
- aide
- second
- attendant
- dependant
- underling
- subaltern
Antonyms- head
- leader
- superior
- chief
- boss
- senior
- captain
- master
- commander
- principal
- baas
adj inferiorSynonyms- inferior
- lesser
- lower
- junior
- subject
- minor
- secondary
- dependent
- subservient
Antonyms- senior
- superior
- higher
- greater
- main
- central
- key
- essential
- vital
- predominant
adj subsidiarySynonyms- subsidiary
- supplementary
- auxiliary
- ancillary
Synonyms for subordinateadj below another in standing or importanceSynonyms- inferior
- junior
- lesser
- low
- lower
- minor
- minor-league
- petty
- secondary
- small
- subaltern
- under
- smalltime
adj in a position of subordinationSynonyms- collateral
- dependent
- subject
- subservient
noun one belonging to a lower class or rankSynonyms- inferior
- junior
- secondary
- subaltern
- underling
Synonyms for subordinatenoun an assistant subject to the authority or control of anotherSynonyms- subsidiary
- underling
- foot soldier
Related Words- assistant
- helper
- help
- supporter
- associate
- bottom dog
- cog
- man
- second fiddle
- second banana
noun a word that is more specific than a given wordSynonymsRelated Wordsverb rank or order as less important or consider of less valueRelated Words- grade
- rate
- rank
- place
- range
- order
- outclass
verb make subordinate, dependent, or subservientSynonymsRelated Wordsadj lower in rank or importanceSynonymsRelated WordsAntonymsadj subject or submissive to authority or the control of anotherRelated Words- submissive
- subordinate
- low-level
Antonymsadj (of a clause) unable to stand alone syntactically as a complete sentenceSynonymsRelated Words |