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单词 air mass
释义

air mass


air mass

n. A large body of air with only small horizontal variations of temperature, pressure, and moisture.

air mass

n (Physical Geography) a large body of air having characteristics of temperature, moisture, and pressure that are approximately uniform horizontally

air′ mass`


n. a body of air covering a wide area, exhibiting approximately uniform properties through any horizontal section. [1890–95]

air mass

A fairly uniform mass of air covering a large area and containing air of, for example, polar or tropical origin.
Thesaurus
Noun1.air mass - a large body of air with uniform characteristics horizontallyatmospheric state, atmosphere - the weather or climate at some place; "the atmosphere was thick with fog"high - an air mass of higher than normal pressure; "the east coast benefits from a Bermuda high"low, depression - an air mass of lower pressure; often brings precipitation; "a low moved in over night bringing sleet and snow"

air mass


air mass,

large body of air within the earth's atmosphereatmosphere
[Gr.,=sphere of air], the mixture of gases surrounding a celestial body with sufficient gravity to maintain it. Although some details about the atmospheres of other planets and satellites are known, only the earth's atmosphere has been well studied, the science of
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 in which temperature and humidity, although varying at different heights, remain similar throughout the body at any one height. Air masses form over parts of the earth's surface called source regions, which are large bodies of water or landmasses with relatively uniform topography, often ranging hundreds of thousands of square miles in area. When a body of air remains over a source region for days or weeks, it reaches an equilibrium with the surface. Radiation and convection exchanges between the surface and the air determines the air mass characteristics. Air masses formed over oceans generally contain more moisture than continental ones; air masses formed in polar latitudes are colder than those from the tropics. As an air mass moves away from its source region, it brings its particular weatherweather,
state of the atmosphere at a given time and place with regard to temperature, air pressure (see barometer), wind, humidity, cloudiness, and precipitation. The term weather
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 conditions to areas over which it travels. At the same time, its characteristic properties are slowly modified by exposure to new environments. The boundaries between air masses, called frontsfront,
in meteorology, zone of transition between adjacent air masses. If a cold air mass is advancing to replace a warmer one, their mutual boundary is termed a cold front; if the reverse, then the boundary is termed a warm front, whereas a stationary front indicates that no
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, are, typically, zones of rapid transition from cold to warm or from dry to moist air. Turbulence at the boundary often breeds low-pressure storms.

air mass

[′er ‚mas] (meteorology) An extensive body of the atmosphere which approximates horizontal homogeneity in its weather characteristics, particularly with reference to temperature and moisture distribution.

air mass

A body of air with nearly uniform conditions of temperature and humidity at any given level.
AcronymsSeeairmail

air mass


  • noun

Words related to air mass

noun a large body of air with uniform characteristics horizontally

Related Words

  • atmospheric state
  • atmosphere
  • high
  • low
  • depression
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