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单词 spouse
释义

spouse


spouse

S0667700 (spous, spouz)n. A marriage partner; a husband or wife.tr.v. (spouz, spous) spoused, spous·ing, spous·es Archaic To marry; wed.
[Middle English, from Old French spous, from Latin spōnsus, from past participle of spondēre, to pledge; see spend- in Indo-European roots.]

spouse

n a person's partner in marriage. vb (tr) obsolete to marry [C12: from Old French spus (masculine), spuse (feminine), from Latin sponsus, sponsa betrothed man or woman, from spondēre to promise solemnly]

spouse

(spaʊs, spaʊz)

n., v. spoused, spous•ing. n. 1. one's husband or wife. v.t. 2. Archaic. to wed. [1150–1200; < Old French spous (masculine), spouse (feminine) < Latin spōnsus, spōnsa literally, pledged (man, woman), n. uses of past participle of spondēre to pledge]

spouse


Past participle: spoused
Gerund: spousing
Imperative
spouse
spouse
Present
I spouse
you spouse
he/she/it spouses
we spouse
you spouse
they spouse
Preterite
I spoused
you spoused
he/she/it spoused
we spoused
you spoused
they spoused
Present Continuous
I am spousing
you are spousing
he/she/it is spousing
we are spousing
you are spousing
they are spousing
Present Perfect
I have spoused
you have spoused
he/she/it has spoused
we have spoused
you have spoused
they have spoused
Past Continuous
I was spousing
you were spousing
he/she/it was spousing
we were spousing
you were spousing
they were spousing
Past Perfect
I had spoused
you had spoused
he/she/it had spoused
we had spoused
you had spoused
they had spoused
Future
I will spouse
you will spouse
he/she/it will spouse
we will spouse
you will spouse
they will spouse
Future Perfect
I will have spoused
you will have spoused
he/she/it will have spoused
we will have spoused
you will have spoused
they will have spoused
Future Continuous
I will be spousing
you will be spousing
he/she/it will be spousing
we will be spousing
you will be spousing
they will be spousing
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been spousing
you have been spousing
he/she/it has been spousing
we have been spousing
you have been spousing
they have been spousing
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been spousing
you will have been spousing
he/she/it will have been spousing
we will have been spousing
you will have been spousing
they will have been spousing
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been spousing
you had been spousing
he/she/it had been spousing
we had been spousing
you had been spousing
they had been spousing
Conditional
I would spouse
you would spouse
he/she/it would spouse
we would spouse
you would spouse
they would spouse
Past Conditional
I would have spoused
you would have spoused
he/she/it would have spoused
we would have spoused
you would have spoused
they would have spoused
Thesaurus
Noun1.spouse - a person's partner in marriagespouse - a person's partner in marriage better half, married person, partner, mateman and wife, married couple, marriage - two people who are married to each other; "his second marriage was happier than the first"; "a married couple without love"bigamist - someone who marries one person while already legally married to anotherconsort - the husband or wife of a reigning monarchdomestic partner, significant other, spousal equivalent, spouse equivalent - a person (not necessarily a spouse) with whom you cohabit and share a long-term sexual relationshiphelpmate, helpmeet - a helpful partnerhubby, husband, married man - a married man; a woman's partner in marriagerelative, relation - a person related by blood or marriage; "police are searching for relatives of the deceased"; "he has distant relations back in New Jersey"monogamist, monogynist - someone who practices monogamy (one spouse at a time)honeymooner, newlywed - someone recently marriedpolygamist - someone who is married to two or more people at the same timemarried woman, wife - a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

spouse

noun partner, mate, husband or wife, companion, consort, significant other (U.S. informal), better half (humorous), her indoors (Brit. slang), helpmate, bidie-in (Scot.), squeeze (informal) living with someone other than a spouseRelated words
adjective spousal

spouse

nounA husband or wife:consort, mate, partner.Informal: better half.
Translations
配偶

spouse

(spaus) noun a husband or wife. 配偶 配偶

spouse

配偶zhCN
IdiomsSeework spouse

Spouse


Spouse

 

in law, an individual who has been joined to another in marriage; the husband or the wife. According to Soviet law, the rights and obligations of spouses arise under a marriage recorded by the registry offices for documents of civil status (ZAGS). The same rights and obligations are entailed in marriages effected before the formation or reestablishment of the Soviet ZAGS, as well as in those determined by a court to be de facto marriages if entered into before adoption of the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of July 8, 1944, which made marriage registration mandatory. According to the Constitution of the USSR, spouses have equal rights in their family relations. Both spouses have free choice of occupation, profession, and place of residence. Decisions on their children’s education and on other questions of family life are made by them jointly.

Husband and wife have equal rights in the ownership, use, and disposal of any property acquired during the marriage, regardless of each one’s share in its acquisition through individual labor or material contribution. Under such joint ownership, each spouse is entitled to an equal share in the case of division of property. However, a court may deviate from the principle of equal shares when taking into account the interests of minor children or when either spouse’s interests deserve special consideration. Any assets belonging to either spouse before marriage, as well as any gift or inheritance acquired during the marriage, is the property of the respective spouse.

Spouses are required to give each other material support. If this obligation is not voluntarily fulfilled, a spouse who is unfit for work and requires material assistance may be granted maintenance payments from the other spouse by court order. The same provision applies to a wife during pregnancy and for one year after-the birth of the child. This right is retained even after dissolution of a marriage.

The constitutions of most bourgeois states proclaim the equality of husband and wife, but in fact marriage and family laws strengthen the supremacy of the husband in terms of both personal and property rights. In the Federal Republic of Germany, for example, the husband controls the couple’s joint property independently of the wife’s consent. Under Italy’s civil code, the husband is the head of the family, and the wife must follow him wherever he finds it necessary to settle. In most of the United States the husband has the right to demand a divorce if the wife refuses to live in the place he has chosen. According to the legislation of Italy and France, parental control belongs to both spouses; while the marriage is in effect, however, parental authority is wielded by the father as head of the family.

spouse


spouse

 A legal marriage partner as defined by state law

spouse

1. A partner in marriage.2. A life partner.spousal, adjective

spouse


Related to spouse: Work spouse

spouse

a party to a marriage, i.e. a husband or a wife.
FinancialSeeMarriageSee SP
See SP

spouse


Related to spouse: Work spouse
  • noun

Synonyms for spouse

noun partner

Synonyms

  • partner
  • mate
  • husband or wife
  • companion
  • consort
  • significant other
  • better half
  • her indoors
  • helpmate
  • bidie-in
  • squeeze

Synonyms for spouse

noun a husband or wife

Synonyms

  • consort
  • mate
  • partner
  • better half

Synonyms for spouse

noun a person's partner in marriage

Synonyms

  • better half
  • married person
  • partner
  • mate

Related Words

  • man and wife
  • married couple
  • marriage
  • bigamist
  • consort
  • domestic partner
  • significant other
  • spousal equivalent
  • spouse equivalent
  • helpmate
  • helpmeet
  • hubby
  • husband
  • married man
  • relative
  • relation
  • monogamist
  • monogynist
  • honeymooner
  • newlywed
  • polygamist
  • married woman
  • wife
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更新时间:2025/4/1 8:39:45