释义 |
stumble
stum·ble S0825300 (stŭm′bəl)v. stum·bled, stum·bling, stum·bles v.intr.1. a. To miss one's step in walking or running; trip and almost fall.b. To proceed unsteadily or falteringly; flounder. See Synonyms at blunder.c. To act or speak falteringly or clumsily: an inexperienced actor stumbling through his lines.2. To make a mistake or mistakes; blunder: The administration stumbled badly on foreign policy.3. To come upon accidentally or unexpectedly: "The urge to wider voyages ... caused men to stumble upon New America" (Kenneth Cragg).v.tr. To cause to stumble.n.1. The act of stumbling.2. A mistake or blunder. [Middle English stumblen, probably of Scandinavian origin; akin to Old Norse stumra.] stum′bler n.stum′bling·ly adv.stumble (ˈstʌmbəl) vb (intr) 1. to trip or fall while walking or running2. to walk in an awkward, unsteady, or unsure way3. to make mistakes or hesitate in speech or actions4. (foll by: across or upon) to come (across) by accident5. to commit a grave mistake or sinn6. a false step, trip, or blunder7. the act of stumbling[C14: related to Norwegian stumla, Danish dialect stumle; see stammer] ˈstumbler n ˈstumbling adj ˈstumblingly advstum•ble (ˈstʌm bəl) v. -bled, -bling, n. v.i. 1. to strike the foot against something, as in walking or running, so as to stagger or fall. 2. to walk or go unsteadily. 3. to make a slip, mistake, or blunder, esp. a sinful one. 4. to proceed in a hesitating or blundering manner, as in action or speech (often fol. by along). 5. to discover or meet with accidentally or unexpectedly (usu. fol. by on, upon, or across): They stumbled on a little village. n. 6. the act of stumbling. 7. a moral lapse or error. 8. a slip or blunder. [1275–1325; < Old Norse; akin to stammer] stum′bler, n. stum′bling•ly, adv. stumble Past participle: stumbled Gerund: stumbling
Present |
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I stumble | you stumble | he/she/it stumbles | we stumble | you stumble | they stumble |
Preterite |
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I stumbled | you stumbled | he/she/it stumbled | we stumbled | you stumbled | they stumbled |
Present Continuous |
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I am stumbling | you are stumbling | he/she/it is stumbling | we are stumbling | you are stumbling | they are stumbling |
Present Perfect |
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I have stumbled | you have stumbled | he/she/it has stumbled | we have stumbled | you have stumbled | they have stumbled |
Past Continuous |
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I was stumbling | you were stumbling | he/she/it was stumbling | we were stumbling | you were stumbling | they were stumbling |
Past Perfect |
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I had stumbled | you had stumbled | he/she/it had stumbled | we had stumbled | you had stumbled | they had stumbled |
Future |
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I will stumble | you will stumble | he/she/it will stumble | we will stumble | you will stumble | they will stumble |
Future Perfect |
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I will have stumbled | you will have stumbled | he/she/it will have stumbled | we will have stumbled | you will have stumbled | they will have stumbled |
Future Continuous |
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I will be stumbling | you will be stumbling | he/she/it will be stumbling | we will be stumbling | you will be stumbling | they will be stumbling |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been stumbling | you have been stumbling | he/she/it has been stumbling | we have been stumbling | you have been stumbling | they have been stumbling |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been stumbling | you will have been stumbling | he/she/it will have been stumbling | we will have been stumbling | you will have been stumbling | they will have been stumbling |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been stumbling | you had been stumbling | he/she/it had been stumbling | we had been stumbling | you had been stumbling | they had been stumbling |
Conditional |
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I would stumble | you would stumble | he/she/it would stumble | we would stumble | you would stumble | they would stumble |
Past Conditional |
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I would have stumbled | you would have stumbled | he/she/it would have stumbled | we would have stumbled | you would have stumbled | they would have stumbled | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | stumble - an unsteady uneven gait lurch, staggergait - a person's manner of walking | | 2. | stumble - an unintentional but embarrassing blunder; "he recited the whole poem without a single trip"; "he arranged his robes to avoid a trip-up later"; "confusion caused his unfortunate misstep"misstep, trip-up, tripblooper, blunder, boner, boo-boo, botch, bungle, flub, foul-up, fuckup, pratfall, bloomer - an embarrassing mistake | Verb | 1. | stumble - walk unsteadily; "The drunk man stumbled about"bumble, falterwalk - use one's feet to advance; advance by steps; "Walk, don't run!"; "We walked instead of driving"; "She walks with a slight limp"; "The patient cannot walk yet"; "Walk over to the cabinet" | | 2. | stumble - miss a step and fall or nearly fall; "She stumbled over the tree root"tripmove - move so as to change position, perform a nontranslational motion; "He moved his hand slightly to the right"founder - stumble and nearly fall; "the horses foundered" | | 3. | stumble - encounter by chance; "I stumbled across a long-lost cousin last night in a restaurant"hitcome into, come by - obtain, especially accidentally | | 4. | stumble - make an error; "She slipped up and revealed the name"slip up, trip uperr, mistake, slip - to make a mistake or be incorrect |
stumbleverb1. trip, fall, slip, reel, stagger, falter, flounder, lurch, come a cropper (informal), lose your balance, blunder about The smoke was so thick that I stumbled on the first step.2. totter, reel, stagger, blunder, falter, flounder, lurch, wobble, teeter, move clumsily I stumbled into the telephone box and dialled 999.3. falter, hesitate, stammer, stutter, fluff (informal) His voiced wavered and he stumbled over his words.stumble across or on or upon something or someone discover, find, come across, encounter, run across, chance upon, happen upon, light upon, blunder upon History relates that they stumbled on a magnificent waterfall.stumbleverb1. To catch the foot against something and lose one's balance:trip.Idioms: lose one's footing, make a false step.2. To walk unsteadily:falter, lurch, reel, stagger, teeter, totter, weave, wobble.3. To move awkwardly or clumsily:blunder, bumble.4. To proceed or perform in an unsteady, faltering manner:blunder, bumble, bungle, flounder, fudge, fumble, limp, muddle, shuffle, stagger.5. To make an error or mistake:err, miscue, mistake, slip, slip up, trip up.phrasal verb stumble on or upon To find or meet by chance:bump into, chance on (or upon), come across, come on (or upon), find, happen on (or upon), light on (or upon), run across, run into, tumble on.Archaic: alight on (or upon).Idiom: meet up with.nounA stupid, clumsy mistake:blunder, bull, bungle, foozle, fumble, muff.Informal: blooper, boner.Slang: bloomer, goof.Translationsstumble (ˈstambl) verb1. to strike the foot against something and lose one's balance, or nearly fall. He stumbled over the edge of the carpet. 絆倒 绊倒2. to walk unsteadily. He stumbled along the track in the dark. 蹣跚 蹒跚3. to make mistakes, or hesitate in speaking, reading aloud etc. He stumbles over his words when speaking in public. 結結巴巴地說(讀) 结结巴巴地说(读) ˈstumbling-block noun a difficulty that prevents progress. 絆腳石 绊脚石stumble across/on to find by chance. I stumbled across this book today in a shop. 偶爾發現 偶尔发现stumble
stumble at a strawTo be thwarted or unsettled by a minor issue or problem. Overall, your grades are great, so don't stumble at a straw and abandon your studies because of this one B. You can't rely on Kelsey, she always stumbles at a straw and gets rattled by the slightest problem.See also: straw, stumblestumbling blockA challenge or hindrance that prevents something from being accomplished. Stay away from your old friends—their drug use will be a stumbling block in your recovery from alcoholism. We're trying to sell the house, but its undesirable location has proved to be a real stumbling block.See also: block, stumblestumble across (something)To find, discover, or encounter something casually or by chance. I stumbled across this fantastic little café the other day. Let me know if you stumble across my keys. I haven't been able to find them.See also: across, stumblestumble upon (something)1. Literally, to trip on something with one's foot. I wasn't watching where I was going and stumbled upon the root of a tree. The child stumbled upon the steps of the house.2. To find, discover, or happen upon something casually or by chance. I stumbled upon this fantastic little café the other day. Let me know if you stumble upon my keys—I haven't been able to find them. While researching ways of boosting the immune system, the team ended up stumbling upon a remarkable new method of treating cancer.See also: stumble, uponstumble on (something)1. Literally, to trip on something with one's foot. I wasn't watching where I was going and stumbled on the root of a tree. The child stumbled on the steps of the house.2. To find, discover, or happen upon something casually or by chance. I stumbled on this fantastic little café the other day. Let me know if you stumble on my keys—I haven't been able to find them. While researching ways of boosting the immune system, the team ended up stumbling on a remarkable new method of treating cancer.See also: on, stumblethe stumblesAn inability to walk steadily or in a straight line. I'm such a lightweight. I start getting the stumbles after just a couple glasses of wine! Low blood sugar made him lightheaded and gave him the stumbles.See also: stumblestumble into (someone or something)1. To collide with someone or something after tripping or walking unsteadily. Someone pushed me and I ended up stumbling right into the principal. I could tell John was drunk by the way he was stumbling into things on the way to the bathroom.2. To enter some place while or as a result of tripping or walking unsteadily. I lost my balance and accidentally stumbled into the wrong classroom. A bumbling stagehand stumbled into the scene right in the middle of the play.3. To become involved or embroiled with something casually, accidentally, or by chance. The accountant stumbled into the world of organized crime after being contracted by a mob boss to file his taxes. I actually stumbled into this job when I happened to get chatting with the company's CEO at a café a few years back.See also: stumblestumble onto (something)To discover something casually, accidentally, or by chance. While researching ways of boosting the immune system, the team ended up stumbling onto a remarkable new method of treating cancer. The accountant stumbled onto a huge conspiracy involving politicians from around the world.See also: stumblestumble over (someone or something)1. To trip and almost fall as a result of bumping into someone or something. I stumbled over a box someone had set down in the hallway. She stumbled over the people sleeping on the living room floor as she made her way to the kitchen.2. To push and shove someone else out of the way, as to get some place or in order to do something. People were stumbling over each other to get their pictures taken with the famous actor. The kids stumbled over each other to get into the ice cream parlor.3. To have difficulty saying something clearly or correctly; to stutter or stammer while trying to say something. The actors stumbled over their lines and talked over each other constantly. They really needed more time to rehearse. He tried asking her on a date, but he was so nervous that he kept stumbling over his words.See also: over, stumblestumble through (something)1. To make one's way through something or some place with unsteady or faltering steps. I could tell by the way he was stumbling through the bar that he'd had too much to drink. The woman was stumbling through the streets muttering to herself. I stumbled through the hallway half asleep looking for the bathroom.2. To progress through some performance or recitation with great difficulty or in an awkward, faltering manner. We both forgot our lines, so we just stumbled through the scene as best we could. He stumbled a bit through the middle of his speech, but overall it went pretty well.See also: stumble, throughstumblebum1. Someone who is clumsy or bumbling in their movement or behavior. He always turns into such a stumblebum after a couple glasses of wine. I've been a stumblebum my whole life. Maybe clumsiness is just genetic.2. Someone who stutters, stammers, or rambles when they speak. He's a great actor, but he's such a stumblebum when he's being interviewed that it is hard to take him seriously. I have no problem talking to small groups of people, but I turn into a total stumblebum when I'm in front of a big audience.3. A drunkard. His old man's been a stumblebum for years. It's why he can't hold down a steady job. The thought of becoming a useless stumblebum like my mother was enough to keep me away from alcohol my whole life.4. Someone who muddles their way through something in an inept, haphazard manner; a blundering, incompetent fool. With a stumblebum like him running the company, it's hard to believe we haven't gone bankrupt yet. She may have been an amazing businesswoman, but she is has been absolute stumblebum as our governor.stumble-bumble1. Someone who muddles their way through something in an inept, haphazard manner; a blundering, incompetent fool. With a stumble-bumble like him running the company, it's hard to believe we haven't gone bankrupt yet. She may have been an amazing businesswoman, but she is has been absolute stumble-bumble as our governor.2. dated slang Any powerful, addictive narcotic, especially a barbiturate. Typically used in plural constructions. The officer could tell the two suspects were high off their gourds on stumble-bumbles.stumble across someone or something and stumble (up)on someone or something; stumble into someone or somethingto find someone or something, usually by accident. I stumbled across an interesting book yesterday when I was shopping. Guess who I stumbled into at the library yesterday? I got lucky and stumbled on the right answer.See also: across, stumblestumble into someone or something 1. to trip and lurch into someone or something. Not seeing the brick in the path, Carl tripped and stumbled into Alice. Jamie stumbled into the wall. 2. Go to stumble across someone or something.See also: stumblestumble on someone or something 1. Go to stumble across someone or something. 2. to trip over someone or something. There were three of us sleeping in the small tent. Each of us would stumble on the others whenever we went out or came in. I stumbled on the curb and twisted my ankle.See also: on, stumblestumble over someone or somethingto trip over someone or something. Tom stumbled over Bill, who was napping on the floor. Don't stumble over the laundry basket.See also: over, stumblestumble through somethingto get through a sequence of something awkwardly and falteringly. The cast stumbled through the first act and barely finished the second. Mary stumbled through her speech and fled from the stage.See also: stumble, throughstumbling blockFig. something that prevents or obstructs progress. We'd like to buy that house, but the high price is a stumbling block. Jim's age is a stumbling block to getting another job. He's over sixty.See also: block, stumblestumble acrossAlso, stumble on. Find by chance, discover or meet with unexpectedly. For example, When we were hiking up the mountain we stumbled across a few abandoned shepherd's huts , or At the flea market Alfred stumbled on a quite valuable old lithograph. This idiom uses stumble in the sense of "accidentally trip." [Mid-1500s] See also: across, stumblestumbling blockA hindrance or obstacle, as in His lack of a degree is a real stumbling block to his advancement. This term originally meant "a tree stump over which one trips." Its figurative use dates from the early 1500s. See also: block, stumblea stumbling block COMMON If you describe something as a stumbling block, you mean it is a problem which stops you from achieving something. It's her attitude that's the biggest stumbling block. Cost is a major stumbling block in the hunt for a vaccine. Note: This expression comes from the Bible: `...that no man put a stumbling block or an occasion to fall in his brother's way.' (Romans 14:13) See also: block, stumblestumble acrossv. To come upon someone or something accidentally or unexpectedly: I had given up finding my keys when I stumbled across them lying under the dresser. On my way to work this morning, I stumbled across an old friend I hadn't seen in years.See also: across, stumblestumble on or stumble uponv.1. To trip and almost fall on account of hitting the foot or stepping on something: He stumbled on the curb and fell. She stumbled upon a tree root.2. To come upon something accidentally or unexpectedly: I happened to stumble on my jacket when I wasn't even looking for it. The detective stumbled upon the truth while thinking about something else.See also: on, stumblestumblebum n. a tramp or bum, especially drunk and stumbling. The poor old stumblebum got to the other side of the street the best he could. stumbles (ˈstəmblæz)1. and stum [st?m] and stumble-bumbles (ˈstəmblæˈbəmblæz) n. barbiturates; sedatives; tranquilizers; alcohol. (Drugs.) Kelly was shocked to find a handful of stumble-bumbles in his brother’s jeans. 2. n. the inability to stand up and walk straight. I guess I have the stumbles today. Not enough sleep, I guess. See also: stumblestumble-bumbles verbSee stumblesstumbling block, aAn obstacle; a hindrance to progress or understanding. Originally this expression literally signified an object over which one tripped. It so appears in the Bible: “Thou shalt not curse the deaf, nor put a stumbling block before the blind” (Leviticus 19:13). In the course of time it began to be used figuratively as well, and in the twentieth century it was turned into a maxim: “Let us turn stumbling-blocks into stepping-stones” (John R. Mott, ca. 1925).See also: stumblestumble Related to stumble: stumble intoSynonyms for stumbleverb tripSynonyms- trip
- fall
- slip
- reel
- stagger
- falter
- flounder
- lurch
- come a cropper
- lose your balance
- blunder about
verb totterSynonyms- totter
- reel
- stagger
- blunder
- falter
- flounder
- lurch
- wobble
- teeter
- move clumsily
verb falterSynonyms- falter
- hesitate
- stammer
- stutter
- fluff
phrase stumble across or on or upon something or someoneSynonyms- discover
- find
- come across
- encounter
- run across
- chance upon
- happen upon
- light upon
- blunder upon
Synonyms for stumbleverb to catch the foot against something and lose one's balanceSynonymsverb to walk unsteadilySynonyms- falter
- lurch
- reel
- stagger
- teeter
- totter
- weave
- wobble
verb to move awkwardly or clumsilySynonymsverb to proceed or perform in an unsteady, faltering mannerSynonyms- blunder
- bumble
- bungle
- flounder
- fudge
- fumble
- limp
- muddle
- shuffle
- stagger
verb to make an error or mistakeSynonyms- err
- miscue
- mistake
- slip
- slip up
- trip up
phrase stumble on: to find or meet by chanceSynonyms- bump into
- chance on
- come across
- come on
- find
- happen on
- light on
- run across
- run into
- tumble on
- alight on
noun a stupid, clumsy mistakeSynonyms- blunder
- bull
- bungle
- foozle
- fumble
- muff
- blooper
- boner
- bloomer
- goof
Synonyms for stumblenoun an unsteady uneven gaitSynonymsRelated Wordsnoun an unintentional but embarrassing blunderSynonymsRelated Words- blooper
- blunder
- boner
- boo-boo
- botch
- bungle
- flub
- foul-up
- fuckup
- pratfall
- bloomer
verb walk unsteadilySynonymsRelated Wordsverb miss a step and fall or nearly fallSynonymsRelated Wordsverb encounter by chanceSynonymsRelated Wordsverb make an errorSynonymsRelated Words |