释义 |
scruple
scru·ple S0175100 (skro͞o′pəl)n.1. An uneasy feeling arising from conscience or principle that tends to hinder action: "He would have taken any life with as little scruple as he took my money" (Charles Dickens).2. A unit of apothecary weight equal to about 1.3 grams, or 20 grains.3. A minute part or amount.intr.v. scru·pled, scru·pling, scru·ples To hesitate as a result of conscience or principle: "A man who could make so vile a pun would not scruple to pick a pocket" (John Dennis). [Middle English scrupul, from Old French scrupule, from Latin scrūpulus, small unit of measurement, scruple, diminutive of scrūpus, rough stone, scruple.]scruple (ˈskruːpəl) n1. (often plural) a doubt or hesitation as to what is morally right in a certain situation2. archaic a very small amount3. (Units) a unit of weight equal to 20 grains (1.296 grams)4. (Units) an ancient Roman unit of weight equivalent to approximately one twenty-fourth of an ouncevb (obsolete when tr) to have doubts (about), esp for a moral reason[C16: from Latin scrūpulus a small weight, from scrūpus rough stone] ˈscrupleless adjscru•ple (ˈskru pəl) n., v. -pled, -pling. n. 1. a moral or ethical consideration that restrains one's behavior and inhibits certain actions. 2. a very small amount. 3. a unit of apothecaries' weight equal to 20 grains (1.295 grams) or ? of a dram. v.i. 4. to hesitate because of scruples; waver. [1525–30; (< Middle French scrupule) < Latin scrūpulus unit of weight, worry, derivative of scrūpus rough pebble] scruple Past participle: scrupled Gerund: scrupling
Present |
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I scruple | you scruple | he/she/it scruples | we scruple | you scruple | they scruple |
Preterite |
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I scrupled | you scrupled | he/she/it scrupled | we scrupled | you scrupled | they scrupled |
Present Continuous |
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I am scrupling | you are scrupling | he/she/it is scrupling | we are scrupling | you are scrupling | they are scrupling |
Present Perfect |
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I have scrupled | you have scrupled | he/she/it has scrupled | we have scrupled | you have scrupled | they have scrupled |
Past Continuous |
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I was scrupling | you were scrupling | he/she/it was scrupling | we were scrupling | you were scrupling | they were scrupling |
Past Perfect |
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I had scrupled | you had scrupled | he/she/it had scrupled | we had scrupled | you had scrupled | they had scrupled |
Future |
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I will scruple | you will scruple | he/she/it will scruple | we will scruple | you will scruple | they will scruple |
Future Perfect |
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I will have scrupled | you will have scrupled | he/she/it will have scrupled | we will have scrupled | you will have scrupled | they will have scrupled |
Future Continuous |
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I will be scrupling | you will be scrupling | he/she/it will be scrupling | we will be scrupling | you will be scrupling | they will be scrupling |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been scrupling | you have been scrupling | he/she/it has been scrupling | we have been scrupling | you have been scrupling | they have been scrupling |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been scrupling | you will have been scrupling | he/she/it will have been scrupling | we will have been scrupling | you will have been scrupling | they will have been scrupling |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been scrupling | you had been scrupling | he/she/it had been scrupling | we had been scrupling | you had been scrupling | they had been scrupling |
Conditional |
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I would scruple | you would scruple | he/she/it would scruple | we would scruple | you would scruple | they would scruple |
Past Conditional |
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I would have scrupled | you would have scrupled | he/she/it would have scrupled | we would have scrupled | you would have scrupled | they would have scrupled |
scrupleA unit of mass in the apothecaries’ system equal to 20 grains.ScrupleA unit of weight. There are three scruples to a dram and eight drams to an ounce.ThesaurusNoun | 1. | scruple - a unit of apothecary weight equal to 20 grainsapothecaries' unit, apothecaries' weight - any weight unit used in pharmacy; an ounce is equal to 480 grains and a pound is equal to 12 ouncesgrain - 1/60 dram; equals an avoirdupois grain or 64.799 milligramsdrachm, drachma, dram - a unit of apothecary weight equal to an eighth of an ounce or to 60 grains | | 2. | scruple - uneasiness about the fitness of an actionmisgiving, qualmanxiety - a vague unpleasant emotion that is experienced in anticipation of some (usually ill-defined) misfortune | | 3. | scruple - an ethical or moral principle that inhibits actionprinciple - a rule or standard especially of good behavior; "a man of principle"; "he will not violate his principles" | Verb | 1. | scruple - hesitate on moral grounds; "The man scrupled to perjure himself"pause, hesitate - interrupt temporarily an activity before continuing; "The speaker paused" | | 2. | scruple - raise scruples; "He lied and did not even scruple about it"fret, fuss, niggle - worry unnecessarily or excessively; "don't fuss too much over the grandchildren--they are quite big now" | | 3. | scruple - have doubts aboutwonder, question - place in doubt or express doubtful speculation; "I wonder whether this was the right thing to do"; "she wondered whether it would snow tonight" |
scruplenoun misgiving, hesitation, qualm, doubt, difficulty, caution, reluctance, second thoughts, uneasiness, perplexity, compunction, squeamishness, twinge of conscience a man with no moral scruplesscruplenoun1. A feeling of uncertainty about the fitness or correctness of an action:compunction, misgiving, qualm, reservation.2. A tiny amount:bit, crumb, dab, dash, dot, dram, drop, fragment, grain, iota, jot, minim, mite, modicum, molecule, ort, ounce, particle, scrap, shred, smidgen, speck, tittle, trifle, whit.Chiefly British: spot.Translationsενδοιασμόςscrupulescrupoloscrupolosamentescrupolosoaver scrupoliavere scrupoloscruple
scruple: see English units of measurementEnglish units of measurement, principal system of weights and measures used in a few nations, the only major industrial one being the United States. It actually consists of two related systems—the U.S. ..... Click the link for more information. .Scruple an obsolete unit of apothecaries’ weight, equal to 1/3 dram or 20 grains. The Russian apothecaries’ scruple was equal to 1.244 g; according to the English system of measures, one scruple was equal to 1.296 g. scruple[′skrü·pəl] (pharmacology) A unit of mass in apothecaries' measure, equal to 20 grains or to 1.2959782 grams. scruple1. a unit of weight equal to 20 grains (1.296 grams) 2. an ancient Roman unit of weight equivalent to approximately one twenty-fourth of an ounce scruple
scruple (℈) (scr) [skroo´pl] in the apothecaries' system" >apothecaries' system, a unit of weight equal to 20 grains" >grains (1.296 grams" >grams).scru·ple (skrū'pĕl), An apothecaries' weight of 20 grains or one third of a dram. [L. scrupulus, a small sharp stone, a weight, the 24th part of an ounce, a scruple, dim. of scrupus, a sharp stone] scruple (skro͞o′pəl)n. A unit of apothecary weight equal to about 1.3 grams, or 20 grains.scru·ple (skrū'pĕl) An apothecaries' weight of 20 grains or one third of a dram. scru·ple (skrū'pĕl) An apothecaries' weight of 20 grains or one third of a dram. Scruple
ScrupleA unit of weight equivalent to 1/24th of one ounce.scruple Related to scruple: solicitouslySynonyms for scruplenoun misgivingSynonyms- misgiving
- hesitation
- qualm
- doubt
- difficulty
- caution
- reluctance
- second thoughts
- uneasiness
- perplexity
- compunction
- squeamishness
- twinge of conscience
Synonyms for scruplenoun a feeling of uncertainty about the fitness or correctness of an actionSynonyms- compunction
- misgiving
- qualm
- reservation
noun a tiny amountSynonyms- bit
- crumb
- dab
- dash
- dot
- dram
- drop
- fragment
- grain
- iota
- jot
- minim
- mite
- modicum
- molecule
- ort
- ounce
- particle
- scrap
- shred
- smidgen
- speck
- tittle
- trifle
- whit
- spot
Synonyms for scruplenoun a unit of apothecary weight equal to 20 grainsRelated Words- apothecaries' unit
- apothecaries' weight
- grain
- drachm
- drachma
- dram
noun uneasiness about the fitness of an actionSynonymsRelated Wordsnoun an ethical or moral principle that inhibits actionRelated Wordsverb hesitate on moral groundsRelated Wordsverb raise scruplesRelated Wordsverb have doubts aboutRelated Words |