释义 |
traverse
tra·verse T0330700 (trə-vûrs′, trăv′ərs)v. tra·versed, tra·vers·ing, tra·vers·es v.tr.1. a. To travel or pass across, over, or through: a ship traversing a channel; light traversing a window.b. To move to and fro over; cross and recross: traversed the room in thought for an hour.c. To go up, down, or across (a slope) diagonally, as in skiing.2. To cause to move laterally on a pivot; swivel: traverse an artillery piece.3. To extend across; cross: a bridge that traverses a river.4. To look over carefully; examine: "Someday I plan to read the classics. Someday I plan to traverse their pages and see for myself what raw weight they wield" (Beck Hansen).5. Archaic To go counter to; thwart.6. Law a. To deny formally (an allegation of fact by the opposing party) in a lawsuit.b. To join issue upon (an indictment).7. To survey by traverse.8. Nautical To brace (a yard) fore and aft.v.intr.1. To move to the side or back and forth.2. To turn laterally; swivel.3. a. To go up, down, or across a slope diagonally or in a zigzag manner, as in skiing.b. To slide one's blade with pressure toward the hilt of the opponent's foil in fencing.n. trav·erse (trăv′ərs, trə-vûrs′)1. A passing across, over, or through.2. A route or path across or over.3. Something that lies across, especially:a. An intersecting line; a transversal.b. Architecture A structural crosspiece; a transom.c. A gallery, deck, or loft crossing from one side of a building to the other.d. A railing, curtain, screen, or similar barrier.e. A defensive barrier across a rampart or trench, as a bank of earth thrown up to protect against enfilade fire.4. Something that obstructs and thwarts; an obstacle.5. Nautical The zigzag route of a vessel forced by contrary winds to sail on different courses.6. A zigzag or diagonal course on a steep slope, as in skiing.7. a. A lateral movement, as of a lathe tool across a piece of wood.b. A part of a mechanism that moves in this manner.c. The lateral swivel of a mounted gun.8. A line established by sighting in surveying a tract of land.9. Law A formal denial of the opposing party's allegation of fact in a lawsuit.adj. trav·erse (trăv′ərs, trə-vûrs′) Lying or extending across; transverse. [Middle English traversen, from Old French traverser, from Vulgar Latin *trāversāre, from Late Latin trānsversāre, from Latin trānsversus, transverse; see transverse.] tra·vers′a·ble adj.tra·vers′al n.tra·vers′er n.traverse (ˈtrævɜːs; trəˈvɜːs) vb1. to pass or go over or back and forth over (something); cross2. (tr) to go against; oppose; obstruct3. to move or cause to move sideways or crosswise4. (tr) to extend or reach across5. (Firearms, Gunnery, Ordnance & Artillery) to turn (an artillery gun) laterally on its pivot or mount or (of an artillery gun) to turn laterally6. (tr) to look over or examine carefully7. (Law) (tr) law to deny (an allegation of fact), as in pleading8. (Fencing) (intr) fencing to slide one's blade towards an opponent's hilt while applying pressure against his blade9. (Mountaineering) mountaineering to move across (a face) horizontally10. (Nautical Terms) (tr) nautical to brace (a yard) fore and aftn11. something being or lying across, such as a transom12. (Architecture) a gallery or loft inside a building that crosses it13. (Mathematics) maths another name for transversal114. an obstruction or hindrance15. (Fortifications) fortifications a protective bank or other barrier across a trench or rampart16. (Furniture) a railing, screen, or curtain17. the act or an instance of traversing or crossing18. a path or road across19. (Nautical Terms) nautical the zigzag course of a vessel tacking frequently20. (Law) law the formal denial of a fact alleged in the opposite party's pleading21. (Surveying) surveying a survey consisting of a series of straight lines, the length of each and the angle between them being measured22. (Mountaineering) mountaineering a horizontal move across a faceadjbeing or lying across; transverseadv an archaic word for across[C14: from Old French traverser, from Late Latin trānsversāre, from Latin trānsversus transverse] ˈtraversable adj traˈversal n ˈtraverser ntra•verse (v. trəˈvɜrs, ˈtræv ərs; n., adj. ˈtræv ərs, trəˈvɜrs) v. -versed, -vers•ing, n., adj. v.t. 1. to pass or move over, along, or through; cross. 2. to go to and fro over or along. 3. to extend across or over: A bridge traverses the stream. 4. to go up, down, or across (a hill, rope, etc.) at an angle. 5. to ski across (a hill or slope). 6. to cause to move laterally. 7. to look over, examine, or consider carefully; review; survey. 8. to go counter to; obstruct. 9. to contradict or deny. 10. Law. a. (in pleading) to deny formally (an allegation). b. to enter into controversy on (a matter). 11. to turn and point (a gun) in any direction. v.i. 12. to pass along or go across something; cross. 13. to ski or climb across a slope on a diagonal. 14. to turn laterally, as a gun. 15. (in fencing) to glide the blade toward the hilt of the contestant's foil while applying pressure to the blade. n. 16. the act of passing across, over, or through. 17. something that crosses or extends across. 18. a transversal or similar line. 19. a place where one may traverse or cross; crossing. 20. a lateral or oblique course or movement. 21. something that obstructs or thwarts; obstacle. 22. a transverse gallery or loft in a church or other large building. 23. a bar, strip, rod, or other structural part placed or extending across; crosspiece; crossbar. 24. a railing, lattice, or screen serving as a barrier. 25. a. the zigzag track of a vessel compelled by contrary winds or currents to sail on different courses. b. each of the runs in a single direction made in such sailing. 26. a defensive barrier, parapet, or the like, placed transversely. 27. the horizontal turning of a mounted gun to change direction of fire. 28. a. the motion of a lathe tool or grinding wheel along a piece of work. b. a part moving along a piece of work in this way, as the carriage of a lathe. 29. a series of intersecting surveyed lines whose lengths and angles of intersection, measured at instrument stations, are recorded graphically on a map and in numerical form in data tables. 30. Law. a formal denial of some matter of fact alleged by the other side. adj. 31. lying, extending, or passing across; transverse. trav•erse trav•erse [1250–1300; Middle English (n.) < Middle French « Latin trānsversus lying across, transverse; see trans-, versus] tra•vers′a•ble, adj. tra•vers′al, n. tra•vers′er, n. traverse1. To turn a weapon to the right or left on its mount. 2. A method of surveying in which lengths and directions of lines between points on the earth are obtained by or from field measurements, and used in determining positions of the points.traverse Past participle: traversed Gerund: traversing
Imperative |
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traverse | traverse |
Present |
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I traverse | you traverse | he/she/it traverses | we traverse | you traverse | they traverse |
Preterite |
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I traversed | you traversed | he/she/it traversed | we traversed | you traversed | they traversed |
Present Continuous |
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I am traversing | you are traversing | he/she/it is traversing | we are traversing | you are traversing | they are traversing |
Present Perfect |
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I have traversed | you have traversed | he/she/it has traversed | we have traversed | you have traversed | they have traversed |
Past Continuous |
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I was traversing | you were traversing | he/she/it was traversing | we were traversing | you were traversing | they were traversing |
Past Perfect |
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I had traversed | you had traversed | he/she/it had traversed | we had traversed | you had traversed | they had traversed |
Future |
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I will traverse | you will traverse | he/she/it will traverse | we will traverse | you will traverse | they will traverse |
Future Perfect |
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I will have traversed | you will have traversed | he/she/it will have traversed | we will have traversed | you will have traversed | they will have traversed |
Future Continuous |
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I will be traversing | you will be traversing | he/she/it will be traversing | we will be traversing | you will be traversing | they will be traversing |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been traversing | you have been traversing | he/she/it has been traversing | we have been traversing | you have been traversing | they have been traversing |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been traversing | you will have been traversing | he/she/it will have been traversing | we will have been traversing | you will have been traversing | they will have been traversing |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been traversing | you had been traversing | he/she/it had been traversing | we had been traversing | you had been traversing | they had been traversing |
Conditional |
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I would traverse | you would traverse | he/she/it would traverse | we would traverse | you would traverse | they would traverse |
Past Conditional |
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I would have traversed | you would have traversed | he/she/it would have traversed | we would have traversed | you would have traversed | they would have traversed |
traverseCurtains which are drawn across the stage.ThesaurusNoun | 1. | traverse - a horizontal beam that extends across somethingcrossbeam, crosspiece, travebeam - long thick piece of wood or metal or concrete, etc., used in construction | | 2. | traverse - a horizontal crosspiece across a window or separating a door from a window over ittransomcrosspiece - a transverse brace | | 3. | traverse - taking a zigzag path on skis traversalcrossing - traveling acrossskiing - a sport in which participants must travel on skis | | 4. | traverse - travel across traversaltravel, traveling, travelling - the act of going from one place to another; "he enjoyed selling but he hated the travel" | Verb | 1. | traverse - travel across or pass over; "The caravan covered almost 100 miles each day"cross, cut across, cut through, get over, pass over, get across, track, covertramp - cross on foot; "We had to tramp the creeks"stride - cover or traverse by taking long steps; "She strode several miles towards the woods"walk - traverse or cover by walking; "Walk the tightrope"; "Paul walked the streets of Damascus"; "She walks 3 miles every day"crisscross - cross in a pattern, often randomford - cross a river where it's shallowbridge - cross over on a bridgejaywalk - cross the road at a red lightdrive, take - proceed along in a vehicle; "We drive the turnpike to work"go across, pass, go through - go across or through; "We passed the point where the police car had parked"; "A terrible thought went through his mind"course - move swiftly through or over; "ships coursing the Atlantic"hop - traverse as if by a short airplane trip; "Hop the Pacific Ocean" | | 2. | traverse - to cover or extend over an area or time period; "Rivers traverse the valley floor", "The parking lot spans 3 acres"; "The novel spans three centuries"span, sweep, crosscover, extend, continue - span an interval of distance, space or time; "The war extended over five years"; "The period covered the turn of the century"; "My land extends over the hills on the horizon"; "This farm covers some 200 acres"; "The Archipelago continues for another 500 miles" | | 3. | traverse - deny formally (an allegation of fact by the opposing party) in a legal suitdenypractice of law, law - the learned profession that is mastered by graduate study in a law school and that is responsible for the judicial system; "he studied law at Yale" |
traverseverb1. cross, go across, travel over, make your way across, cover, range, bridge, negotiate, wander, go over, span, roam, ply I traversed the narrow pedestrian bridge.2. cut across, pass over, stretch across, extend across, lie across a steep-sided valley traversed by streamstraverseverb1. To go across:cross, pass, track, transit.2. To move in a zigzag manner, as on a ski slope:zigzag.3. To move, as a gun, laterally:pivot, swivel.4. To look at carefully or critically:check (out), con, examine, go over, inspect, peruse, scrutinize, study, survey, view.Informal: case.Idiom: give a going-over.5. To take a stand against:buck, challenge, contest, dispute, oppose, resist.6. Law. To refuse to admit the truth, reality, value, or worth of:contradict, contravene, controvert, deny, disaffirm, gainsay, negate, negative, oppugn.nounSomething that impedes or prevents entry or passage:bar, barricade, barrier, block, blockage, clog, hamper, hindrance, hurdle, impediment, obstacle, obstruction, snag, stop, wall.adjectiveSituated or lying across:crossing, crosswise, thwart, transversal, transverse.Translationskreuzentraversierenδιανύωδιατρέχωattraversamentotraversatraversaretraversatadoorsnijdentraverse
traverse1. a gallery or loft inside a building that crosses it 2. Maths another name for transversal3. Nautical the zigzag course of a vessel tacking frequently 4. Law the formal denial of a fact alleged in the opposite party's pleading 5. Mountaineering a horizontal move across a face Traverse a barrier built, or formed naturally from earth or rocks, across a trench or in front of the entrance to a fortification to protect personnel from enfilade fire, artillery shrapnel, or aerial bombing. Traverses may be built to project from one side or both sides of a trench, or they may overhang a trench in the form of a bank of earth supported by a wooden or reinforced-concrete framework. A bank behind the rear slope of a trench is called a rear traverse if it is not equipped for firing. traverse[tra′vərs] (engineering) A survey consisting of a set of connecting lines of known length, meeting each other at measured angles. Also known as survey traverse. Movement to right or left on a pivot or mount, as of a gun, launcher, or radar antenna. (geology) A line of survey or sampling across a thin section of geological region. (meteorology) A westerly wind in central France; it is moderate to strong, generally squally, humid and thundery in summer, especially on slopes facing west; it is cold in winter and spring and brings snow or hail showers. (navigation) A series of directions and distances, as those involved when a sailing vessel beats into the wind or a steam vessel zigzags. traverse1. A screen, railing, or other barrier across an opening to allow passage from one place to another by an official or dignitary, but to discourage unauthorized entry. 2. Same as survey traverse.traverse
tra·verse (tra-vers'), In computed tomography, one complete linear movement of the gantry across the object being scanned, as occurred in the original translate and rotate CT machines. [M.E., fr. O.Fr., fr. L.L. transverso, fr. L. trans-verto, to turn across] tra·verse (tră-vĕrs') computed tomography One complete linear movement of the gantry across the object being scanned. tra·verse (tră-vĕrs') In computed tomography, one complete linear movement of the gantry across the object being scanned. traverse
TraverseIn Common-Law Pleading, a denial of the plaintiff's assertions. For example, a plaintiff could bring a lawsuit in order to collect money that he claimed the defendant owed him. If the defendant answered the plaintiff's claim by stating in answer that she did not fail to pay the money owed on the date it was due, this is a denial of a fact essential to the plaintiff's case. The defendant can be said to traverse the plaintiff's declaration of an outstanding debt, and her plea itself could be called a traverse. The system of common-law pleading has been replaced throughout the United States by Code Pleading and by rules patterned on the system of pleading in Federal Civil Procedure, but lawyers still use the word traverse for a denial. In some instances, it has taken on specialized meanings for different purposes. For example, in criminal practice, a traverse is a denial of the charges in an indictment that usually has the effect of delaying a trial on the indictment until a later term of the court. A traverse jury is one that hears the claims of the plaintiff and denials of the defendant—a trial jury or petit jury. A traverse hearing may be a pretrial hearing to determine whether the court has authority to hear the case—as when the defendant denies having been properly served with the plaintiff's summons and complaint. traverse the formal denial of a fact alleged in the opposite party's pleading.TRAVERSE, crim. law practice. This is a technical term, which means to turnover: it is applied to an issue taken upon an indictment for a misdemeanor, and means nothing more than turning over or putting off the trial to a following sessions or assize; it has, perhaps with more propriety, been applied to the denying or taking issue upon an indictment, without reference to the delay of trial. Dick. Sess. 151; Burn's Just. h.t.; 4 Bl. Com. 351. TRAVERSE, pleading. This term, from the French traverser, signifies to deny or controvert anything which is alleged in the declaration, plea, replication or other pleadings; Lawes' Civ. Plead. 116, 117 there is no real distinction between traverses and denials, they are the same in substance. Willes. R. 224. however, a traverse, in the strict technical meaning, and more ordinary acceptation of the term, signifies a direct denial in formal words, "without this that," &c. Summary of Pleadings, 75; 1 Chit. Pl. 576, n. a. 2. All issues are traverses, although all traverses cannot be said to be issues, and the difference is this; issues are where one or more facts are affirmed on one side, and directly and merely denied on the other; but special traverses are where the matter asserted by one party is not directly and merely denied or put in issue. by the other, but he alleges some new matter or distinction inconsistent with what is previously stated, and then distinctly excludes the previous statement of his adversary. The new matter so alleged is called the inducement to the traverse, and the exclusion of the previous statement, the traverse itself. Lawes' Civ. Pl. 117. See, in general, 20 Vin. Abr. 339; Com. Dig. Pleader, G; Bac. Abr. Pleas, H; Yelv. R. 147, 8; 1 Saund. 22, n. 2; Gould. on Pl. ell. 7 Bouv. Inst. Index, n. t. 3. A traverse upon a traverse is one growing out of the same point, or subject matter, as is embraced in a preceding traverse on the other side. Gould on Pl. ch. 7, Sec. 42, n. It is a general rule, that a traverse, well tendered on one side, must be accepted on the other. And hence it follows, as a general rule, that there cannot be a traverse upon a traverse, if the, first traverse is material. The meaning of the rule is, that when one party has tendered a material traverse, the other cannot leave it and tender another of his own to the same point upon the inducement of the first traverse, but must join in that first tendered; otherwise the parties might alternately tender traverses to each other, in unlimited succession, without coming to an issue. Gould on Pl. ch. 7, Sec. 42. 4. In cases where the first traverse is immaterial, there may be a traverse upon a traverse. Id. ch. 7, Sec. 43. And where the plaintiff might be ousted of some right or liberty the law allows him, there may be a traverse upon a traverse, although the first traverse include what is material. Poph. 101; Mo. 350; Com. Dig. Pleader, G 18; Bac. Abr. Pleas, H 4; Hob. 104, marg.; Cro. Eliz. 99, 418; Gould on Pl. ch. 7, 44. 5. Traverses may be divided into general traverses, (q.v.) and special traverses. (q.v.) There is a third kind called a common traverse. (q.v.) traverse
Synonyms for traverseverb crossSynonyms- cross
- go across
- travel over
- make your way across
- cover
- range
- bridge
- negotiate
- wander
- go over
- span
- roam
- ply
verb cut acrossSynonyms- cut across
- pass over
- stretch across
- extend across
- lie across
Synonyms for traverseverb to go acrossSynonymsverb to move in a zigzag manner, as on a ski slopeSynonymsverb to move, as a gun, laterallySynonymsverb to look at carefully or criticallySynonyms- check
- con
- examine
- go over
- inspect
- peruse
- scrutinize
- study
- survey
- view
- case
verb to take a stand againstSynonyms- buck
- challenge
- contest
- dispute
- oppose
- resist
verb to refuse to admit the truth, reality, value, or worth ofSynonyms- contradict
- contravene
- controvert
- deny
- disaffirm
- gainsay
- negate
- negative
- oppugn
noun something that impedes or prevents entry or passageSynonyms- bar
- barricade
- barrier
- block
- blockage
- clog
- hamper
- hindrance
- hurdle
- impediment
- obstacle
- obstruction
- snag
- stop
- wall
adj situated or lying acrossSynonyms- crossing
- crosswise
- thwart
- transversal
- transverse
Synonyms for traversenoun a horizontal beam that extends across somethingSynonymsRelated Wordsnoun a horizontal crosspiece across a window or separating a door from a window over itSynonymsRelated Wordsnoun taking a zigzag path on skisSynonymsRelated Wordsnoun travel acrossSynonymsRelated Words- travel
- traveling
- travelling
verb travel across or pass overSynonyms- cross
- cut across
- cut through
- get over
- pass over
- get across
- track
- cover
Related Words- tramp
- stride
- walk
- crisscross
- ford
- bridge
- jaywalk
- drive
- take
- go across
- pass
- go through
- course
- hop
verb to cover or extend over an area or time periodSynonymsRelated Wordsverb deny formally (an allegation of fact by the opposing party) in a legal suitSynonymsRelated Words |