| 释义 |
obturate
ob·tu·rate O0017100 (ŏb′tə-rāt′, -tyə-)tr.v. ob·tu·rat·ed, ob·tu·rat·ing, ob·tu·rates To close or obstruct. [Latin obtūrāre, obtūrāt-; see teuə- in Indo-European roots.] ob′tu·ra′tion n.obturate (ˈɒbtjʊəˌreɪt) vb (Firearms, Gunnery, Ordnance & Artillery) (tr) to stop up (an opening, esp the breech of a gun)[C17: from Latin obtūrāre to block up, of obscure origin] ˌobtuˈration n ˈobtuˌrator nob•tu•rate (ˈɒb təˌreɪt, -tyə-) v.t. -rat•ed, -rat•ing. to stop up; close. [1550–60; < Latin obtūrātus, past participle of obtūrāre to block, stop up] ob`tu•ra′tion, n. ob′tu•ra`tor, n. obturate Past participle: obturated Gerund: obturating
| Imperative |
|---|
| obturate | | obturate |
| Present |
|---|
| I obturate | | you obturate | | he/she/it obturates | | we obturate | | you obturate | | they obturate |
| Preterite |
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| I obturated | | you obturated | | he/she/it obturated | | we obturated | | you obturated | | they obturated |
| Present Continuous |
|---|
| I am obturating | | you are obturating | | he/she/it is obturating | | we are obturating | | you are obturating | | they are obturating |
| Present Perfect |
|---|
| I have obturated | | you have obturated | | he/she/it has obturated | | we have obturated | | you have obturated | | they have obturated |
| Past Continuous |
|---|
| I was obturating | | you were obturating | | he/she/it was obturating | | we were obturating | | you were obturating | | they were obturating |
| Past Perfect |
|---|
| I had obturated | | you had obturated | | he/she/it had obturated | | we had obturated | | you had obturated | | they had obturated |
| Future |
|---|
| I will obturate | | you will obturate | | he/she/it will obturate | | we will obturate | | you will obturate | | they will obturate |
| Future Perfect |
|---|
| I will have obturated | | you will have obturated | | he/she/it will have obturated | | we will have obturated | | you will have obturated | | they will have obturated |
| Future Continuous |
|---|
| I will be obturating | | you will be obturating | | he/she/it will be obturating | | we will be obturating | | you will be obturating | | they will be obturating |
| Present Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I have been obturating | | you have been obturating | | he/she/it has been obturating | | we have been obturating | | you have been obturating | | they have been obturating |
| Future Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I will have been obturating | | you will have been obturating | | he/she/it will have been obturating | | we will have been obturating | | you will have been obturating | | they will have been obturating |
| Past Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I had been obturating | | you had been obturating | | he/she/it had been obturating | | we had been obturating | | you had been obturating | | they had been obturating |
| Conditional |
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| I would obturate | | you would obturate | | he/she/it would obturate | | we would obturate | | you would obturate | | they would obturate |
| Past Conditional |
|---|
| I would have obturated | | you would have obturated | | he/she/it would have obturated | | we would have obturated | | you would have obturated | | they would have obturated | Thesaurus| Verb | 1. | obturate - block passage through; "obstruct the path"occlude, close up, impede, obstruct, jam, blockblock off, blockade - obstruct access tobarricado, barricade - block off with barricadesbarricade - prevent access to by barricading; "The street where the President lives is always barricaded"asphyxiate, suffocate, stifle, choke - impair the respiration of or obstruct the air passage of; "The foul air was slowly suffocating the children"tie up - restrain from moving or operating normally; "Traffic is tied up for miles around the bridge where the accident occurred"dam, dam up - obstruct with, or as if with, a dam; "dam the gorges of the Yangtse River"block out, screen - prevent from entering; "block out the strong sunlight"earth up, land up - block with earth, as after a landslidebarricade, block, block up, blockade, block off, bar, stop - render unsuitable for passage; "block the way"; "barricade the streets"; "stop the busy road"clog, clog up, congest, choke off, foul, back up, choke - become or cause to become obstructed; "The leaves clog our drains in the Fall"; "The water pipe is backed up"hinder, impede - be a hindrance or obstacle to; "She is impeding the progress of our project" | EncyclopediaSeeObturationobturate
ob·tu·rate (ŏb′tə-rāt′)v. To close or obstruct. ob′tu·ra′tion n.obturate
Synonyms for obturateverb block passage throughSynonyms- occlude
- close up
- impede
- obstruct
- jam
- block
Related Words- block off
- blockade
- barricado
- barricade
- asphyxiate
- suffocate
- stifle
- choke
- tie up
- dam
- dam up
- block out
- screen
- earth up
- land up
- block
- block up
- bar
- stop
- clog
- clog up
- congest
- choke off
- foul
- back up
- hinder
- impede
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