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单词 motor neuron disease
释义

motor neuron disease


motor neuron disease

A condition in which the nerves in the brain and spinal cord that control muscular activity degenerate. Muscles become weak and may waste away. Also known as Lou Gehrig’s disease.

motor neuron disease


motor neuron disease:

see amyotrophic lateral sclerosisamyotrophic lateral sclerosis
(ALS) or motor neuron disease,
sometimes called Lou Gehrig's disease, degenerative disease that affects motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord, preventing them from sending impulses to the muscles.
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motor neuron disease


motor

 [mo´ter] 1. pertaining to motion.2. a muscle, nerve, or center that effects movements.motor neuron disease any disease of the neurons" >motor neurons, including atrophy" >spinal muscular atrophy, paralysis" >progressive bulbar paralysis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis" >amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and sclerosis" >lateral sclerosis.

mo·tor neu·ron dis·ease (MND),

1. Synonym(s): amyotrophic lateral sclerosis2. in the plural (that is, diseases) a generic term for a heterogenous group of disorders, all affecting motor neurons in the brain, spinal cord, or both, including spinal muscle atrophy, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, progressive bulbar paralysis, and primary lateral sclerosis. Synonym(s): motor system disease

motor neuron disease

Neurology Any of a group of conditions characterized by progressive degeneration and dysfunction of the motor neuron or anterior horn cell–eg, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis–ALS; the terms are difficult to differentiate, and thus used interchangeably; the classic or sporadic form has an incidence rate of 2/105, characterized by upper limb weakness, atrophy, focal neurologic signs See Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

mo·tor neu·ron dis·ease

(mō'tŏr nūr'on di-zēz') A general term comprising progressive spinal muscular atrophy (infantile, juvenile, and adult), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, progressive bulbar paralysis, and primary lateral sclerosis; frequently a familial disease.

motor neuron disease

A rare disorder of unknown cause in which MOTOR nerve cells suffer gradual and progressive destruction. The condition is rare before the age of 40 and affects men twice as often as women. The initial symptoms depend on which neurons are first involved and include difficulty in swallowing and speaking, or wasting and weakness of the small muscles of the hands spreading to involve the forearms and later the legs. Progressive worsening leads to widespread paralysis of the whole body. Intellectual function is never affected. There is no known treatment. Also known as motor neurone disease.

mo·tor neu·ron dis·ease

(MND) (mō'tŏr nūr'on di-zēz') 1. Synonym(s): amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. 2. In the plural (i.e., diseases) generic term for heterogenous group of disorders, all affecting motor neurons in the brain, spinal cord, or both.
ThesaurusSeeamyotrophic lateral sclerosis
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更新时间:2025/2/7 2:24:09