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Nigeria National Day Nigeria National DayOctober 1Also known as Independence Day, this national holiday commemorates the autonomy of Nigeria that officially began October 1, 1960, after being under British control since 1900. Nigeria became a federal republic with a new constitution on October 1, 1963. In 1966 some military officers staged a coup and ruled until other army officers overthrew them in 1975. Civilian rule was restored on the anniversary of freedom, October 1, 1979. The city of Lagos was the capital until 1986, when the government center moved to Abuja. CONTACTS: Embassy of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 3519 International Ct. N.W. Washington, D.C. 20008 202-986-8400; fax: 202-775-1385 www.nigeriaembassyusa.org SOURCES: AnnivHol-2000, p. 165 NatlHolWrld-1968, p. 183
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