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单词 line spectrum
释义

line spectrum


line spectrum

n. A spectrum produced by a luminous gas or vapor and appearing as distinct lines characteristic of the various elements constituting the gas.
Thesaurus
Noun1.line spectrum - a spectrum in which energy is concentrated at particular wavelengths; produced by excited atoms and ions as they fall back to a lower energy levelspectrum - an ordered array of the components of an emission or wave

line spectrum


line spectrum:

see spectrumspectrum,
arrangement or display of light or other form of radiation separated according to wavelength, frequency, energy, or some other property. Beams of charged particles can be separated into a spectrum according to mass in a mass spectrometer (see mass spectrograph).
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Line spectrum

A discontinuous spectrum characteristic of excited atoms, ions, and certain molecules in the gaseous phase at low pressures. If an electric arc or spark between metallic electrodes, or an electric discharge through a low-pressure gas, is viewed through a spectroscope, images of the spectroscope slit are seen in the characteristic colors emitted by the atoms or ions present. See Atomic structure and spectra, Spectroscopy

line spectrum

A spectrum consisting of discrete lines (spectral lines) resulting from radiation emitted or absorbed at definite wavelengths. Line spectra are produced by atoms or ionized atoms when transitions occur between their energy levels as a result of emission or absorption of photons. The Fraunhofer lines of the Sun are an example of an absorption line spectrum.

line spectrum

[′līn ‚spek·trəm] (spectroscopy) A spectrum of radiation in which the quantity being studied, such as frequency or energy, takes on discrete values. Conventionally, the spectra of atoms, ions, and certain molecules in the gaseous phase at low pressures; distinguished from band spectra of molecules, which consist of a pattern of closely spaced spectral lines which could not be resolved by early spectroscopes.

line spectrum


line spec·trum

(līn spek'trŭm) An emission spectrum of elements in which the emitted light bands cover a very narrow range of energies.

line spectrum


Related to line spectrum: continuous spectrum
  • noun

Words related to line spectrum

noun a spectrum in which energy is concentrated at particular wavelengths

Related Words

  • spectrum
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更新时间:2025/1/3 23:11:22