释义 |
DictionarySeefaciesEncyclopediaSeeFaciesmasked facies
facies (fā′sh(ē-)ēz) plural.facies [L. face] 1. The face or the surface of any structure.2. The expression or appearance of the face.facies abdominalisA pinched, anxious, shrunken, and drawn expression once thought to be indicative of abdominal diseases. adenoid faciesA dull, lethargic appearance with open mouth, which may be due to hypertrophy of adenoids or to chronic mouth breathing. facies aorticaA facial appearance once thought to be indicative of aortic insufficiency, with bluish sclerae, sunken cheeks, and sallow skin.asymmetric crying faciesAn autosomal dominant defect in the formation of a muscle at the corner of the mouth. It is associated with a deletion from the 22nd chromosome and is often found with other facial, heart, bony, or urinary abnormalities. facies hepaticaThe appearance of the face in end-stage liver disease. The skin is sallow, the conjunctivae yellow, and the eyeballs sunken. facies hippocratica, Hippocratic faciesThe facial appearance classically described in those dying from long-continued illness or from cholera. The cheeks and temples are hollow, the eyes sunken, the complexion leaden, and the lips relaxed. facies leontina, leonine faciesThe lion-like facial appearance seen in certain forms of leprosy.masklike facies, masked faciesAn expressionless face with little or no animation, seen in parkinsonism.facies mitralisThe facies seen in advanced mitral insufficiency. Capillaries are more or less visible, and the cheeks are pink, although the patient may be cyanotic. myopathic faciesThe facies due to muscular relaxation. The lids drop and the lips protrude. parkinsonian faciesA masklike facies with infrequent eye blinking and decreased facial expressiveness.thalassemic faciesEnlargement of the cheek bones and forehead in people with thalassemia major. In thalassemic patients the bone marrow cavity expands, and the cortex of bone is thinner than normal.
masklike facies, masked faciesAn expressionless face with little or no animation, seen in parkinsonism.See also: facies |