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单词 lactase deficiency
释义

lactase deficiency


Thesaurus
Noun1.lactase deficiency - congenital disorder consisting of an inability to digest milk and milk products; absence or deficiency of lactase results in an inability to hydrolyze lactoselactose intolerance, milk intolerancecongenital disease, genetic abnormality, genetic defect, genetic disease, genetic disorder, hereditary condition, hereditary disease, inherited disease, inherited disorder - a disease or disorder that is inherited genetically
EncyclopediaSeelactase

lactase deficiency


lactase

 [lak´tās] β-d-galactosidase; an enzyme in the intestinal mucosa that hydrolyzes lactose, producing glucose and galactose.lactase deficiency a deficiency of intestinal lactase, which causes abdominal distention and cramping and often diarrhea when milk is drunk. The condition is usually hereditary with an onset between infancy and early adulthood, and is more common in Blacks, American Indians, and East Asians (70 to 90 per cent) than in Whites (10 to 15 per cent). It may also occur secondary to massive small bowel resection or to diseases involving the mucosa, such as celiac disease, Crohn's disease, tropical sprue, and ulcerative colitis.

lactose intolerance

A term that encompasses an array of adverse responses to consumption of non-human milk, in particular the inability to digest lactose, a sugar in milk and many dairy products. Up to 75% of adults have a decrease in lactase with age, which presents clinically as abdominal bloating, cramps, flatulence, diarrhea, nausea and/or vomiting, and borborygmi (a rumbling noise of the intestines).

lactase deficiency


Related to lactase deficiency: lactose intolerance, Lactase enzyme
  • noun

Synonyms for lactase deficiency

noun congenital disorder consisting of an inability to digest milk and milk products

Synonyms

  • lactose intolerance
  • milk intolerance

Related Words

  • congenital disease
  • genetic abnormality
  • genetic defect
  • genetic disease
  • genetic disorder
  • hereditary condition
  • hereditary disease
  • inherited disease
  • inherited disorder
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