| 释义 |
lute
lutea stringed musical instrument
Not to be confused with:loot – booty; spoils or plunder taken by pillaging; to ransack, plunder: loot the art museumslute 1 L0249100 (lo͞ot)n. A stringed instrument having a body shaped like a pear sliced lengthwise and a neck with a fretted fingerboard that is usually bent just below the tuning pegs.
[Middle English, from Old French lut, from Old Provençal laut, from Arabic al-'ūd : al-, the + 'ūd, wood, branch, stem, lute.]
lute 2 L0249100 (lo͞ot)n. A substance, such as dried clay or cement, used to pack and seal pipe joints and other connections or coat a porous surface in order to make it tight. Also called luting.tr.v. lut·ed, lut·ing, lutes To coat, pack, or seal with lute.
[Middle English, from Old French lut, from Latin lutum, potter's clay.]lute (luːt) n (Instruments) an ancient plucked stringed instrument, consisting of a long fingerboard with frets and gut strings, and a body shaped like a sliced pear[C14: from Old French lut, via Old Provençal from Arabic al 'ūd, literally: the wood]
lute (luːt) n1. (Building) Also called: luting a mixture of cement and clay used to seal the joints between pipes, etc2. (Dentistry) dentistry a thin layer of cement used to fix a crown or inlay in place on a toothvb (Building) (tr) to seal (a joint or surface) with lute[C14: via Old French ultimately from Latin lutum clay]lute1 (lut)
n. a stringed musical instrument having a long, fretted neck and a hollow, typically pear-shaped body with a vaulted back. [1325–75; Middle English < Middle French, Old French < Old Provençal laut < Arabic al ‘ūd literally, the wood] lute2 (lut)
n., v. lut•ed, lut•ing. n. 1. luting. v.t. 2. to seal or cement with luting. [1375–1425; late Middle English < Medieval Latin lutum (Latin: mud, clay)] lute
Past participle: luted
Gerund: luting
| Present |
|---|
| I lute | | you lute | | he/she/it lutes | | we lute | | you lute | | they lute |
| Preterite |
|---|
| I luted | | you luted | | he/she/it luted | | we luted | | you luted | | they luted |
| Present Continuous |
|---|
| I am luting | | you are luting | | he/she/it is luting | | we are luting | | you are luting | | they are luting |
| Present Perfect |
|---|
| I have luted | | you have luted | | he/she/it has luted | | we have luted | | you have luted | | they have luted |
| Past Continuous |
|---|
| I was luting | | you were luting | | he/she/it was luting | | we were luting | | you were luting | | they were luting |
| Past Perfect |
|---|
| I had luted | | you had luted | | he/she/it had luted | | we had luted | | you had luted | | they had luted |
| Future |
|---|
| I will lute | | you will lute | | he/she/it will lute | | we will lute | | you will lute | | they will lute |
| Future Perfect |
|---|
| I will have luted | | you will have luted | | he/she/it will have luted | | we will have luted | | you will have luted | | they will have luted |
| Future Continuous |
|---|
| I will be luting | | you will be luting | | he/she/it will be luting | | we will be luting | | you will be luting | | they will be luting |
| Present Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I have been luting | | you have been luting | | he/she/it has been luting | | we have been luting | | you have been luting | | they have been luting |
| Future Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I will have been luting | | you will have been luting | | he/she/it will have been luting | | we will have been luting | | you will have been luting | | they will have been luting |
| Past Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I had been luting | | you had been luting | | he/she/it had been luting | | we had been luting | | you had been luting | | they had been luting |
| Conditional |
|---|
| I would lute | | you would lute | | he/she/it would lute | | we would lute | | you would lute | | they would lute |
| Past Conditional |
|---|
| I would have luted | | you would have luted | | he/she/it would have luted | | we would have luted | | you would have luted | | they would have luted |
Thesaurus| Noun | 1. | lute - a substance for packing a joint or coating a porous surface to make it impervious to gas or liquidlutingsealing material - any substance used to seal joints or fill cracks in a porous surface | | 2. | lute - chordophone consisting of a plucked instrument having a pear-shaped body, a usually bent neck, and a fretted fingerboardchordophone - a stringed instrument of the group including harps, lutes, lyres, and zithersfingerboard - a narrow strip of wood on the neck of some stringed instruments (violin or cello or guitar etc) where the strings are held against the wood with the fingers |
TranslationsIdiomsSeea rift in the lutelute
lute, musical instrument that has a half-pear-shaped body, a fretted neck, and a variable number of strings, which are plucked with the fingers. The long lute, with its neck much longer than its body, seems to have been older than the short lute, existing very early in the Egyptian and Middle Eastern cultures, whence the word lute derives. The short lute was known in Spain as early as the 10th cent., having been brought there by Arabs. Its greatest development came in the 15th cent. The lute was the most popular English and European instrument of the Renaissance. During these periods it amassed a vast literature. In the 17th cent. a larger form (the archlute) was developed; it gave rise to the theorbotheorbo
, large lute of the baroque period. It had an extra set of bass strings, not stopped on a fingerboard as the regular set are but plucked as open strings. These made it more suitable for playing baroque music than was the lute. It originated in the late 16th cent.
..... Click the link for more information. and to the chitarrone, which was supplanted by the Spanish vihuela and the modern guitarguitar,
musical instrument related to the lute, modern guitars normally having six strings that are plucked with the fingers or strummed with a pick. Earlier versions had pairs of strings like the lute.
..... Click the link for more information. . Lute music is notated in tablaturetablature
, in music, a generic system of musical notation indicating actions that the player must take, rather than "representing" the music itself that will result from those actions. Tablatures have been in use in the West since the early 14th cent.
..... Click the link for more information. .Lute a plucked stringed instrument. The lute has an oval, convex body, short and wide neck with a pegbox bent back at an angle, and from six to 16 strings (sometimes as many as 24). The upper sounding board is flat and has a large sound hole. The tuning of the strings is based on a system of different sequences of intervals of a fourth and third (depending on the piece being performed). The lute originated from the Arab-Iranian al’ud (earliest information about which dates from the third to the seventh century), which was introduced in Spain and Sicily at the end of the Middle Ages. From Spain and Sicily a somewhat modified instrument, called a lute, spread to Western European countries, and later to Eastern Europe. The art of lute-playing reached its height in the 16th and 17th centuries. By the middle of the 18th century, the lute had been supplanted by the guitar. lute[lüt] (materials) A substance, such as cement or clay, for packing a joint or coating a porous surface to produce imperviousness to gas or liquid. lute1. A scraper having a straight cutting edge; used to level plastic concrete. 2. A bricklayer’s straightedge used for striking off clay from a brick mold. 3.See sulfur cement.lute1 an ancient plucked stringed instrument, consisting of a long fingerboard with frets and gut strings, and a body shaped like a sliced pear
lute2 Dentistry a thin layer of cement used to fix a crown or inlay in place on a tooth lute
lute [lo̳t] 1. a substance such as cement, wax, or clay that coats a joint area to make a tight seal; called also luting agent.2. to coat with such a substance.lute (lūt), To seal or fasten with wax or cement. [L. lutum, mud] lute (lūt) To seal or fasten with wax or cement. [L. lutum, mud]LUTE
| Acronym | Definition |
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| LUTE➣Land Use and Transportation Element (regulations) | | LUTE➣Linux Usability Evaluation and Testing |
lute
Synonyms for lutenoun a substance for packing a joint or coating a porous surface to make it impervious to gas or liquidSynonymsRelated Wordsnoun chordophone consisting of a plucked instrument having a pear-shaped body, a usually bent neck, and a fretted fingerboardRelated Words |