释义 |
lieutenant
lieu·ten·ant L0157300 (lo͞o-tĕn′ənt)n.1. a. A commissioned rank in the US Navy or Coast Guard that is above lieutenant junior grade and below lieutenant commander.b. A first lieutenant.c. A second lieutenant.d. One who holds the rank of lieutenant, first lieutenant, or second lieutenant.2. (lĕf-tĕn′ənt) A commissioned officer in the British and Canadian navies ranking just below a lieutenant commander.3. An officer in a police or fire department ranking below a captain.4. One who acts in place of or represents a superior; an assistant or deputy: the organized crime figure and his lieutenants. [Middle English, deputy, from Old French : lieu, place; see lieu + tenant, present participle of tenir, to hold (from Latin tenēre; see ten- in Indo-European roots).] lieu·ten′an·cy n.lieutenant (lɛfˈtɛnənt; US luːˈtɛnənt) n1. (Military) a military officer holding commissioned rank immediately junior to a captain2. (Nautical Terms) a naval officer holding commissioned rank immediately junior to a lieutenant commander3. (Professions) US an officer in a police or fire department ranking immediately junior to a captain4. (Professions) a person who holds an office in subordination to or in place of a superior[C14: from Old French, literally: place-holding] lieuˈtenancy nlieu•ten•ant (luˈtɛn ənt; in Brit. use, except in the navy, lɛfˈtɛn ənt) n. 1. a. first lieutenant. b. second lieutenant. 2. a commissioned officer in the U.S. Navy or Coast Guard ranking above a lieutenant junior grade. 3. a person who holds an office, civil or military, in subordination to a superior for whom he or she acts. [1325–75; Middle English < Middle French, n. use of adj. phrase lieu tenant place-holding] ThesaurusNoun | 1. | lieutenant - a commissioned military officer armed forces, armed services, military, military machine, war machine - the military forces of a nation; "their military is the largest in the region"; "the military machine is the same one we faced in 1991 but now it is weaker"commissioned military officer - a commissioned officer in the Army or Air Force or Marine Corps1st lieutenant, first lieutenant - a commissioned officer in the Army or Air Force or Marines ranking above a 2nd lieutenant and below a captain2nd lieutenant, second lieutenant - a commissioned officer in the Army or Air Force or Marine Corps holding the lowest ranksublieutenant - an officer ranking next below a lieutenant | | 2. | lieutenant - an officer in a police force police lieutenantlaw officer, lawman, peace officer - an officer of the law | | 3. | lieutenant - an assistant with power to act when his superior is absentdeputyassistant, helper, help, supporter - a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose; "my invaluable assistant"; "they hired additional help to finish the work"second-in-command - someone who relieves a commandervicar-general - (Roman Catholic Church) an administrative deputy who assists a bishopvice-regent - a regent's deputy | | 4. | lieutenant - an officer holding a commissioned rank in the United States Navy or the United States Coast Guard; below lieutenant commander and above lieutenant junior gradearmed forces, armed services, military, military machine, war machine - the military forces of a nation; "their military is the largest in the region"; "the military machine is the same one we faced in 1991 but now it is weaker"commissioned naval officer - a commissioned officer in the navy |
lieutenantnounA person who holds a position auxiliary to another and assumes some of the superior's responsibilities:adjutant, aide, assistant, auxiliary, coadjutant, coadjutor, deputy, helper, second.Translationslieutenant (ləfˈtenənt) (Americn) (luː-) noun (often abbreviated to Lt., ~Lieut. , when written). 1. in the army, the rank next below captain. (陸軍)中尉 陆军中尉2. in the navy, the rank next below lieutenant-commander. (海軍)上尉 海军上尉Lieutenant
lieutenant1. a military officer holding commissioned rank immediately junior to a captain 2. a naval officer holding commissioned rank immediately junior to a lieutenant commander Lieutenant a junior military officer rank in the armed forces of the USSR (introduced on Sept. 22, 1935) and in the majority of foreign states. The title “lieutenant” originated in France in the 15th century to describe the post of deputy chief of a detachment, or deputy captain. In the second half of the 17th century lieutenant became a rank in the army and navy in France and other countries. The Russian Navy had the rank of lieutenant from 1701 to 1917.
Lieutenant (poruchik). (1) A junior officer’s rank in the Russian Army above the rank of sublieutenant (podporuchik). The rank was instituted in the 17th century. The corresponding rank in cossack units was sotnik (2) In the Polish Army (porucznik, “first lieutenant”) and in the Czechoslovak People’s Army (poručík, “lieutenant”), the rank of a junior officer. Lieutenant
LIEUTENANT. This word has now a narrower meaning than it formerly had; its true meaning is a deputy, a substitute, from the French lieu, (place or post) and tenant (holder). Among civil officers we have lieutenant governors, who in certain cases perform the duties of governors; (vide, the names of the several states,) lieutenants of police, &c. Among military men, lieutenant general was formerly the title of a commanding general, but now it signifies the degree above major general. Lieutenant colonel, is the officer between the colonel and the major. Lieutenant simply signifies the officer next below a captain. In the navy, a lieutenant is the second officer next in command to the captain of a ship. See LT See LTAlieutenant
Synonyms for lieutenantnoun a person who holds a position auxiliary to another and assumes some of the superior's responsibilitiesSynonyms- adjutant
- aide
- assistant
- auxiliary
- coadjutant
- coadjutor
- deputy
- helper
- second
Synonyms for lieutenantnoun a commissioned military officerRelated Words- armed forces
- armed services
- military
- military machine
- war machine
- commissioned military officer
- 1st lieutenant
- first lieutenant
- 2nd lieutenant
- second lieutenant
- sublieutenant
noun an officer in a police forceSynonymsRelated Words- law officer
- lawman
- peace officer
noun an assistant with power to act when his superior is absentSynonymsRelated Words- assistant
- helper
- help
- supporter
- second-in-command
- vicar-general
- vice-regent
noun an officer holding a commissioned rank in the United States Navy or the United States Coast GuardRelated Words- armed forces
- armed services
- military
- military machine
- war machine
- commissioned naval officer
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