释义 |
olecranon process ThesaurusNoun | 1. | olecranon process - process of the ulna that forms the outer bump of the elbow and fits into the fossa of the humerus when the arm is extendedolecranonappendage, outgrowth, process - a natural prolongation or projection from a part of an organism either animal or plant; "a bony process"elbow bone, ulna - the inner and longer of the two bones of the human forearm | EncyclopediaSeeolecranonolecranon process
o·lec·ra·non (ō-lek'ră-non, ō'lē-krā'non), [TA] The prominent curved proximal extremity of the ulna, the upper and posterior surface of which gives attachment to the tendon of the triceps muscle, the anterior surface entering into the formation of the trochlear notch. Synonym(s): elbow bone, olecranon process, point of elbow, tip of elbow [G. the head or point of the elbow, fr. ōlenē, ulna, + kranion, skull, head] process (pros'es?) [L. processus, going forwards, an advance] 1. A method of action.2. The state of progress of a disease.3. A projection or outgrowth of bone or tissue.4. A series of steps or events that lead to achievement of specific results.acromial processAcromion.acromion processAcromion.alar processThe process of the cribriform plate of the ethmoid bone that articulates with the frontal bone.aliform processWing of the sphenoid bone.alveolar processThe portion of the mandible and maxilla containing the tooth sockets. Synonym: alveolar bonearticular process of vertebraOne of four small, flat processes (two superior and two inferior) by which vertebrae articulate with each other.basilar processThe narrow part of the base of the occipital bone, in front of the foramen magnum, articulating with the sphenoid bone. Synonym: pars basilaris ossis occipitaliscaudate processThe process of the caudate lobe of the liver extending under the right lobe.ciliary processOne of about 70 prominent meridional ridges projecting from the corona ciliaris of the choroid coat of the eye to which the suspensory ligament of the lens is attached. These have the same structure as the rest of the choroid and secrete aqueous humor, which nourishes neighboring parts, the cornea, and lens. clinoid processAny of three pairs of bony processes on the top of the body of the sphenoid bone, overhanging the edges of the sella turcica.condyloid processA posterior process on the superior border of the ramus of the mandible consisting of a capitulum and neck. It articulates with the mandibular fossa of the temporal bone. See: mandible for illuscoracoid processA beak-shaped process extending upward and laterally from the neck of the scapula. The coracoid process is not part of any bone-to-bone articulation although the coracoclavicular ligament holds the clavicle against the acromium of the scapula. The muscles attaching to the coracoid process are the pectoralis major, coracobrachialis, and the short head of the biceps brachii. See: scapulacoronoid process1. The process on the proximal end of the ulna that forms the anterior portion of the semilunar notch.2. The process on the anterior upper end of the ramus of the mandible that serves for attachment of the temporalis muscle. See: mandible for illusdue processThe standard or customary application of prevailing laws or rules and the protections that follow from their application.ensiform processXiphoid process.ethmoidal processA small process on the superior border of the inferior concha that articulates with the uncinate process of the ethmoid.falciform processAn extension of the posterior edge of the sacrotuberous ligament to the ramus of the ischium.frontal processAn upward projection of the maxilla that articulates with the frontal bone; forms part of the orbit and nasal fossa.frontonasal processIn the area of the primitive mouth of the embryo, a median swelling that is the precursor of the nose, upper lip, and front part of the palate.frontosphenoidal processThe upward-projecting process of the zygomatic bone.funicular processThe part of the tunica vaginalis that covers the spermatic cord.head processAn axial strand of cells in vertebrate embryos extending forward from the primitive knot. It forms a primitive axis about which the embryo differentiates. horizontal processThe part of the palatine bone that fuses with its counterpart at the midline to form the dorsal extension of the hard palate.infraorbital processThe medially projecting process of the zygomatic bone that articulates with the maxilla. It forms the inferior lateral margin of orbit. jugal processA temporal bone process forming the zygomatic arch.jugular processA process of the occipital bone lying lateral to the occipital condyle.lacrimal processA short process of the inferior concha that articulates with the lacrimal bone.lenticular processA knob on the incus, an auditory ossicle. articulating with the stapes.malar processA projection from the maxilla that articulates with the zygomatic bone.mandibular processThe posterior portion of the first branchial arch from which the lower jaw develops.mastoid processA horn-shaped process of the mastoid portion of the temporal bone extending downward and forward behind the external auditory meatus. It serves for attachment of the sternocleidomastoid, splenius capitis, and longissimus capitis muscles. maxillary process1. The anterior portion of the first branchial arch, which, with medial nasal processes, forms the upper jaw.2. The process of the inferior nasal concha extending laterally and covering the orifice of the antrum.3. A process on the anterior border of the perpendicular portion of the palatine bone.nursing process See: nursing processODONTOID PROCESS: articulation of atlas and axisodontoid processA toothlike process extending upward from the axis and about which the atlas rotates. Synonym: dens See: illustrationolecranon processOlecranon.orbicular processLenticular process.orbital process1. The process at the tip of the perpendicular portion of the palatine bone directed upward and backward.2. The process of the zygomatic bone that forms the anterior boundary of the temporal fossa.palatine processA process extending transversely from the medial surface of the maxilla. With the corresponding process from the other side, it forms the major portion of the hard palate. postglenoid processThe process of the temporal bone separating the mandibular fossa from the external acoustic meatus.pterygoid processThe process of the sphenoid bone extending downward from the junction of the body and great wing. It consists of the lateral and medial pterygoid plates, which are fused at the top. The top of the pterygoid process is pierced by the pterygoid canal. spinous processThe prominence at the posterior part of each vertebra.spinous process of vertebraeThe posteriormost part of a vertebra. This spine projects back and serves as a point of attachment for muscles of the back. styloid process1. A pointed process of the temporal bone, projecting downward, and to which some of the muscles of the tongue are attached.2. A pointed projection behind the head of the fibula.3. A protuberance on the outer portion of the distal end of the radius.4. An ulnar projection on the inner side of the distal end.transverse processThe process extending laterally and dorsally from the arch of a vertebra.unciform process1. Long thin lamina of bone from the orbital plate of the ethmoid articulating with the inferior turbinate.2. The hook at the anterior end of the hippocampal gyrus.3. The hooked end of the unciform bone.uncinate process of the ethmoid boneA sickle-shaped bony process on the medial wall of the ethmoidal labyrinth below the concha.vermiform processVermiform appendix.vocal processThe process of the arytenoid cartilage that serves for attachment of the vocal cord.xiphoid processThe lowest portion of the sternum; a sword-shaped cartilaginous process supported by bone. No ribs attach to the xiphoid process; however, some abdominal muscles are attached. The xiphoid process ossifies in the aged Synonym: ensiform process; xiphisternumolecranon process a projection of the mammalian ulna forming a process for the attachment of the triceps muscle and other muscles used to straighten the arm.LegalSeeProcessFinancialSeeprocessolecranon process Related to olecranon process: Olecranon bursitisSynonyms for olecranon processnoun process of the ulna that forms the outer bump of the elbow and fits into the fossa of the humerus when the arm is extendedSynonymsRelated Words- appendage
- outgrowth
- process
- elbow bone
- ulna
|