| 释义 |
aniline
an·i·line also an·i·lin A0308800 (ăn′ə-lĭn)n. A colorless, oily, poisonous benzene derivative, C6H7N, used in the manufacture of rubber, dyes, resins, pharmaceuticals, and varnishes.adj. Derived from aniline.
[anil + -ine.]aniline (ˈænɪlɪn; -ˌliːn) or anilinn (Elements & Compounds) a colourless oily pungent poisonous liquid used in the manufacture of dyes, plastics, pharmaceuticals, and explosives. Formula: C6H5NH2. Also called: phenylamine an•i•line (ˈæn l ɪn, -ˌaɪn) also an•i•lin (-ɪn)
n. a colorless, oily, slightly water-soluble liquid, C6H5NH2, used chiefly in the synthesis of dyes and drugs. [1840–50; anil + -ine2] Thesaurus| Noun | 1. |  aniline - oily poisonous liquid amine obtained from nitrobenzene and used to make dyes and plastics and medicinesaminobenzine, aniline oil, phenylamineamine, aminoalkane - a compound derived from ammonia by replacing hydrogen atoms by univalent hydrocarbon radicals |
Translationsaniline
aniline [an´ĭ-lin] an oily liquid from coal tar and indigo or prepared by reducing nitrobenzene; the parent substance of colors or dyes derived from coal tar. Aniline and its derivatives are an important cause of serious industrial poisoning. Household items such as indelible ink, shoe dye, and some wax crayons have been associated with poisonings. Routes of exposure include the respiratory tract, the mouth, and percutaneous absorption. Aniline from the mother can cross the placental barrier to poison a fetus. The predominant acute toxic effect is methemoglobinemia.an·i·line (an'i-lin, -lēn), An oily, colorless, or brownish liquid, of aromatic odor and acrid taste, which is the parent substance of many synthetic dyes; derived from benzene by the substitution of the group -NH2 for one of the hydrogen atoms. Aniline is highly toxic, may cause industrial poisoning, and may be carcinogenic. Synonym(s): aminobenzene, benzeneamine, phenylamine [Ar. an-nil, indigo] an·i·line (an'i-lin) An oily, colorless or brownish liquid, of aromatic odor and acrid taste, which is the parent substance of many synthetic dyes. Aniline is highly toxic and may cause industrial poisoning. [Ar. an-nil, indigo]aniline
Synonyms for anilinenoun oily poisonous liquid amine obtained from nitrobenzene and used to make dyes and plastics and medicinesSynonyms- aminobenzine
- aniline oil
- phenylamine
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