N0059800 (nē′ō-skə-lăs′tĭ-sĭz′əm)n. A chiefly Roman Catholic intellectual movement arising in the late 1800s that seeks to revive medieval Scholasticism by infusing it with modern concepts.Ne′o-Scho·las′tic(-lăs′tĭk) adj.EncyclopediaSeeneo-scholasticism