释义 |
muddy
mud·dy M0464400 (mŭd′ē)adj. mud·di·er, mud·di·est 1. Full of or covered with mud.2. a. Not bright or pure: a muddy color.b. Not clear; cloudy, as with sediment: muddy coffee.3. Lacking luster; dull: a muddy complexion.4. Confused or vague: muddy thinking.tr.v. mud·died, mud·dy·ing, mud·dies 1. To make dirty or muddy.2. To make dull or cloudy.3. To make obscure or confused. mud′di·ly adv.mud′di·ness n.muddy (ˈmʌdɪ) adj, -dier or -diest1. covered or filled with mud2. not clear or bright: muddy colours. 3. cloudy: a muddy liquid. 4. (esp of thoughts) confused or vaguevb, -dies, -dying or -diedto become or cause to become muddy ˈmuddily adv ˈmuddiness nmud•dy (ˈmʌd i) adj. -di•er, -di•est, adj. 1. abounding in or covered with mud. 2. not clear or pure: muddy colors. 3. dull, as the complexion. 4. obscure or vague, as thought or expression. v.t. 5. to make muddy. 6. to make turbid. 7. to cause to be confused or obscure. [1375–1425] mud′di•ly, adv. mud′di•ness, n. muddy Past participle: muddied Gerund: muddying
Present |
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I muddy | you muddy | he/she/it muddies | we muddy | you muddy | they muddy |
Preterite |
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I muddied | you muddied | he/she/it muddied | we muddied | you muddied | they muddied |
Present Continuous |
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I am muddying | you are muddying | he/she/it is muddying | we are muddying | you are muddying | they are muddying |
Present Perfect |
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I have muddied | you have muddied | he/she/it has muddied | we have muddied | you have muddied | they have muddied |
Past Continuous |
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I was muddying | you were muddying | he/she/it was muddying | we were muddying | you were muddying | they were muddying |
Past Perfect |
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I had muddied | you had muddied | he/she/it had muddied | we had muddied | you had muddied | they had muddied |
Future |
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I will muddy | you will muddy | he/she/it will muddy | we will muddy | you will muddy | they will muddy |
Future Perfect |
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I will have muddied | you will have muddied | he/she/it will have muddied | we will have muddied | you will have muddied | they will have muddied |
Future Continuous |
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I will be muddying | you will be muddying | he/she/it will be muddying | we will be muddying | you will be muddying | they will be muddying |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been muddying | you have been muddying | he/she/it has been muddying | we have been muddying | you have been muddying | they have been muddying |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been muddying | you will have been muddying | he/she/it will have been muddying | we will have been muddying | you will have been muddying | they will have been muddying |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been muddying | you had been muddying | he/she/it had been muddying | we had been muddying | you had been muddying | they had been muddying |
Conditional |
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I would muddy | you would muddy | he/she/it would muddy | we would muddy | you would muddy | they would muddy |
Past Conditional |
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I would have muddied | you would have muddied | he/she/it would have muddied | we would have muddied | you would have muddied | they would have muddied | ThesaurusVerb | 1. | muddy - dirty with mudmuddy upbegrime, bemire, colly, dirty, grime, soil - make soiled, filthy, or dirty; "don't soil your clothes when you play outside!" | | 2. | muddy - cause to become muddy; "These data would have muddied the prediction"obnubilate, obscure, blur, confuse - make unclear, indistinct, or blurred; "Her remarks confused the debate"; "Their words obnubilate their intentions" | | 3. | muddy - make turbid; "muddy the water"alter, change, modify - cause to change; make different; cause a transformation; "The advent of the automobile may have altered the growth pattern of the city"; "The discussion has changed my thinking about the issue" | Adj. | 1. | muddy - (of soil) soft and watery; "the ground was boggy under foot"; "a marshy coastline"; "miry roads"; "wet mucky lowland"; "muddy barnyard"; "quaggy terrain"; "the sloughy edge of the pond"; "swampy bayous"boggy, marshy, miry, mucky, quaggy, sloughy, soggy, swampy, waterlogged, squashy, sloppywet - covered or soaked with a liquid such as water; "a wet bathing suit"; "wet sidewalks"; "wet weather" | | 2. | muddy - dirty and messy; covered with mud or muck; "muddy boots"; "a mucky stable"muckydirty, soiled, unclean - soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime; "dirty unswept sidewalks"; "a child in dirty overalls"; "dirty slums"; "piles of dirty dishes"; "put his dirty feet on the clean sheet"; "wore an unclean shirt"; "mining is a dirty job"; "Cinderella did the dirty work while her sisters preened themselves" | | 3. | muddy - (of color) discolored by impurities; not bright and clear; "dirty" is often used in combination; "a dirty (or dingy) white"; "the muddied grey of the sea"; "muddy colors"; "dirty-green walls"; "dirty-blonde hair"muddied, dingy, dirtyimpure - combined with extraneous elements | | 4. | muddy - (of liquids) clouded as with sediment; "a cloudy liquid"; "muddy coffee"; "murky waters"mirky, murky, turbid, cloudyopaque - not transmitting or reflecting light or radiant energy; impenetrable to sight; "opaque windows of the jail"; "opaque to X-rays" |
muddyadjective1. boggy, swampy, marshy, miry, quaggy a muddy track2. dirty, soiled, grimy, mucky, mud-caked, bespattered, skanky (slang), clarty (Scot. & Northern English dialect) muddy boots3. dull, flat, blurred, unclear, smoky, washed-out, dingy, lustreless The paper has turned a muddy colour.4. cloudy, dirty, foul, opaque, impure, turbid He was up to his armpits in muddy water.5. confused, vague, unclear, muddled, fuzzy, woolly, hazy, indistinct Such muddy thinking is typical of those who have always had it easy.verb1. smear, soil, dirty, smirch, begrime, bespatter The clothes he was wearing were all muddied.2. confuse, cloud, obscure, blur, mix up, obfuscate, befog, make unclear It's difficult enough without muddying the issue with religion.muddyadjective1. Covered or soiled with mud:miry.2. Having sediment or foreign particles stirred up or suspended:cloudy, murky, roiled, roily, turbid.3. Lacking vividness in color:dim, drab, dull, flat, murky.verbTo soil with mud:bemire, mire, muck (up), mud, slush.Translationsmud (mad) noun wet soft earth. 爛泥巴 泥浆ˈmuddy adjective covered with or containing mud. muddy boots/water. 泥濘的 泥泞的 verb to make muddy. You've muddied the floor! 弄得一片泥濘 把...弄脏ˈmudflat noun (often in plural) an area of muddy seaside land which is covered with water at high tide. 潮間帶 泥滩ˈmudguard noun a shield or guard over the wheel of a car, bicycle etc to keep mud, rainwater etc from splashing upwards. (車子的)擋泥板 (车子的)挡泥板 ˈmudskipper noun a small fish found in shallow coastal waters, able to jump about and climb low rocks to look for food. 彈塗魚 弹涂鱼,跳跳鱼 muddy
muddy the watersTo introduce something, typically information, to an issue or situation that makes it less clear or more confusing. Don't muddy the waters with unrelated issues—we need to focus on this one problem. The last witness's testimony has muddied the waters, and most likely doubt has entered the minds of the jury members.See also: muddy, watermuddy the water(s)To introduce something, typically information, to an issue or situation that makes it less clear or more confusing. Don't muddy the waters with unrelated issues—we need to focus on this one problem. The last witness's testimony has really muddied the water for the prosecution's case against the defendant.See also: muddymuddy up1. To cover, fill, or contaminate something with mud. A noun or pronoun can be used between "muddy" and "up." I just got the Jeep washed, and you went and muddied it up offroading in the mountains! Take your boots off so you don't muddy up my carpets! They all went into the wading pool and muddied up the water.2. To dredge up the mud at the bottom of a lake, pond, river, etc. A noun or pronoun can be used between "muddy" and "up." The lake is so perfectly tranquil and still—don't ruin that by traipsing in and muddying it up! We could have found your ring in this pond if you hand't muddied the water up before we started looking!3. To render something awkward, confusing, and disorderly; to obscure or obfuscate something. A noun or pronoun can be used between "muddy" and "up"; often used in passive constructions. The introduction of new tariffs is likely to further muddy up the already complicated relationship between the two countries. They muddied the contract up with all sorts of misleading, cryptic language. Our roles within the team have become so muddied up that we've largely given up the idea of job titles.See also: muddy, upmuddy something up Lit. 1. to make water muddy; to stir up the mud in water, as at the bottom of a pond or river. Don't muddy the water up. It will clog our filters. Don't muddy up the water. 2. Fig. to make something unclear. You have really muddied this issue up. I thought I understood it. You sure muddied up this issue.See also: muddy, upmuddy the waterFig. to make something less clear; to make matters confusing; to create difficulty where there was none before. Things were going along quite smoothly until you came along and muddied the water. The events of the past month have muddied the water as far as our proposed joint venture is concerned.See also: muddy, watermuddy the watersConfuse the issue, as in Bringing up one irrelevant fact after another, he succeeded in muddying the waters. This metaphoric expression, alluding to making a pond or stream turbid by stirring up mud from the bottom, was first recorded in 1837. See also: muddy, watermuddy the waters If someone or something muddies the waters, they make a situation or an issue more confusing and complicated. The society has been accused of trying to muddy the waters through its poll which has been described as `misleading'. This ruling seems only to have muddied the waters and we are seeking clarification.See also: muddy, watermuddy the waters make an issue or a situation more confusing and harder to understand by introducing complications. The figurative use of muddy to mean ‘make something hard to perceive or understand’ occurs in Shakespeare ; muddy the waters dates from the mid 19th century.See also: muddy, watermuddy the ˈwaters (disapproving) make something which seemed clear and easy to understand before seem much less clear now: Recent research findings have muddied the waters considerably — nuclear scientists are having to re-examine all their existing theories. ♢ They’re just muddying the waters with all this new information.See also: muddy, watermuddy the waters, toTo confuse the issue. This analogy to stirring up the mud from the bottom of a clear pond, lake, or stream dates from the early nineteenth century. The OED quotes Blackwell’s Magazine (1837): “He . . . began to muddy the water.” See also: muddyEncyclopediaSeeMUDFinancialSeeMudmuddy
Synonyms for muddyadj boggySynonyms- boggy
- swampy
- marshy
- miry
- quaggy
adj dirtySynonyms- dirty
- soiled
- grimy
- mucky
- mud-caked
- bespattered
- skanky
- clarty
adj dullSynonyms- dull
- flat
- blurred
- unclear
- smoky
- washed-out
- dingy
- lustreless
adj cloudySynonyms- cloudy
- dirty
- foul
- opaque
- impure
- turbid
adj confusedSynonyms- confused
- vague
- unclear
- muddled
- fuzzy
- woolly
- hazy
- indistinct
verb smearSynonyms- smear
- soil
- dirty
- smirch
- begrime
- bespatter
verb confuseSynonyms- confuse
- cloud
- obscure
- blur
- mix up
- obfuscate
- befog
- make unclear
Synonyms for muddyadj covered or soiled with mudSynonymsadj having sediment or foreign particles stirred up or suspendedSynonyms- cloudy
- murky
- roiled
- roily
- turbid
adj lacking vividness in colorSynonymsverb to soil with mudSynonymsSynonyms for muddyverb dirty with mudSynonymsRelated Words- begrime
- bemire
- colly
- dirty
- grime
- soil
verb cause to become muddyRelated Words- obnubilate
- obscure
- blur
- confuse
verb make turbidRelated Wordsadj (of soil) soft and waterySynonyms- boggy
- marshy
- miry
- mucky
- quaggy
- sloughy
- soggy
- swampy
- waterlogged
- squashy
- sloppy
Related Wordsadj dirty and messySynonymsRelated Wordsadj (of color) discolored by impuritiesSynonymsRelated Wordsadj (of liquids) clouded as with sedimentSynonymsRelated Words |