释义 |
muddle
mud·dle M0464200 (mŭd′l)v. mud·dled, mud·dling, mud·dles v.tr.1. a. To mix together, especially confusedly: The various flavors are muddled in this recipe.b. To mix (a drink or the ingredients of a drink), especially with a muddler.2. a. To put into a state of confusion; confuse: Emotional rhetoric will only muddle the debate on the issue.b. To confuse or befuddle (a person or the mind, for example). See Synonyms at befuddle.3. To mismanage or bungle: muddle a task.4. To make turbid or muddy.v.intr. To think, act, or proceed in a confused or aimless manner: muddled along through my high-school years.n.1. A disordered condition; a mess or jumble.2. A state of mental confusion.3. See muddler.Phrasal Verb: muddle through To push on to a favorable outcome in a disorganized way. [Possibly from obsolete Dutch moddelen, to make water muddy, from Middle Dutch, frequentative of *modden, to make muddy, from modde, mud.]muddle (ˈmʌdəl) vb (tr) 1. (often foll by up) to mix up (objects, items, etc); jumble2. to confuse3. to make (water) muddy or turbulent4. (Brewing) US to mix or stir (alcoholic drinks, etc)na state of physical or mental confusion[C16: perhaps from Middle Dutch moddelen to make muddy] ˈmuddled adj ˈmuddledness, ˈmuddlement n ˈmuddling adj, n ˈmuddlingly adv ˈmuddly adjmud•dle (ˈmʌd l) v. -dled, -dling, n. v.t. 1. to mix up in a confused or bungling manner. 2. to cause to become mentally confused. 3. to cause to become confused or stupid with or as if with liquor. 4. to make muddy or turbid, as water. 5. to mix or stir (a drink). v.i. 6. to think or act in a confused or aimless fashion: muddling along, waiting for a big break. 7. muddle through, to make progress or reach a goal despite lack of knowledge, skill, or direction. n. 8. the state of being muddled, esp. a confused mental state. 9. a confused or disordered state of affairs; mess. [1540–50; mud + -le] mud′dler, n. muddle - To muddle a lemon is to lightly mash slices to release the essential oils.See also related terms for lemon.Muddle a confused collection; a confused assemblage. See also jumble, mess.Examples: muddle of objects, 1865; of paint, 1891.muddle Past participle: muddled Gerund: muddling
Present |
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I muddle | you muddle | he/she/it muddles | we muddle | you muddle | they muddle |
Preterite |
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I muddled | you muddled | he/she/it muddled | we muddled | you muddled | they muddled |
Present Continuous |
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I am muddling | you are muddling | he/she/it is muddling | we are muddling | you are muddling | they are muddling |
Present Perfect |
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I have muddled | you have muddled | he/she/it has muddled | we have muddled | you have muddled | they have muddled |
Past Continuous |
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I was muddling | you were muddling | he/she/it was muddling | we were muddling | you were muddling | they were muddling |
Past Perfect |
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I had muddled | you had muddled | he/she/it had muddled | we had muddled | you had muddled | they had muddled |
Future |
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I will muddle | you will muddle | he/she/it will muddle | we will muddle | you will muddle | they will muddle |
Future Perfect |
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I will have muddled | you will have muddled | he/she/it will have muddled | we will have muddled | you will have muddled | they will have muddled |
Future Continuous |
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I will be muddling | you will be muddling | he/she/it will be muddling | we will be muddling | you will be muddling | they will be muddling |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been muddling | you have been muddling | he/she/it has been muddling | we have been muddling | you have been muddling | they have been muddling |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been muddling | you will have been muddling | he/she/it will have been muddling | we will have been muddling | you will have been muddling | they will have been muddling |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been muddling | you had been muddling | he/she/it had been muddling | we had been muddling | you had been muddling | they had been muddling |
Conditional |
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I would muddle | you would muddle | he/she/it would muddle | we would muddle | you would muddle | they would muddle |
Past Conditional |
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I would have muddled | you would have muddled | he/she/it would have muddled | we would have muddled | you would have muddled | they would have muddled | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | muddle - a confused multitude of things clutter, fuddle, jumble, mare's nest, smother, welterdisorderliness, disorder - a condition in which things are not in their expected places; "the files are in complete disorder"rummage - a jumble of things to be given away | | 2. | muddle - informal terms for a difficult situation; "he got into a terrible fix"; "he made a muddle of his marriage"fix, kettle of fish, mess, pickle, jam, holedifficulty - a condition or state of affairs almost beyond one's ability to deal with and requiring great effort to bear or overcome; "grappling with financial difficulties"dog's breakfast, dog's dinner - a poor job; a mess; "they made a real dog's breakfast of that job" | Verb | 1. | muddle - make into a puddle; "puddled mire"puddlerile, roil - make turbid by stirring up the sediments of | | 2. | muddle - mix up or confuse; "He muddled the issues"addle, puddlemix up, jumble, confuse - assemble without order or sense; "She jumbles the words when she is supposed to write a sentence" |
muddlenoun1. confusion, mess, disorder, chaos, plight, tangle, mix-up, clutter, disarray, daze, predicament, jumble, ravel, perplexity, disorganization, hotchpotch, hodgepodge (U.S.), pig's breakfast (informal), fankle (Scot.) My thoughts are all in a muddle.verb1. jumble, confuse, disorder, scramble, tangle, mix up, make a mess of Already some people have begun to muddle the two names.2. confuse, bewilder, daze, confound, perplex, disorient, stupefy, befuddle She felt muddled, and a wave of dizziness swept over her.muddle along or through scrape by, make it, manage, cope, get along, get by (informal), manage somehow We will muddle through and just play it day by day.muddleverb1. To put out of proper order:derange, disarrange, disarray, disorder, disorganize, disrupt, disturb, jumble, mess up, mix up, tumble, unsettle, upset.2. To put into total disorder:ball up, confuse, disorder, jumble, mess up, scramble, snarl.Slang: snafu.Idiom: play havoc with.3. To cause to be unclear in mind or intent:addle, befuddle, bewilder, confound, confuse, discombobulate, dizzy, fuddle, jumble, mix up, mystify, perplex, puzzle.Informal: throw.Idiom: make one's head reel.4. To harm irreparably through inept handling; make a mess:ball up, blunder, boggle, botch, bungle, foul up, fumble, gum up, mess up, mishandle, mismanage, muff, spoil.Informal: bollix up, muck up.Slang: blow, goof up, louse up, screw up, snafu.Idiom: make a muck of.5. To proceed or perform in an unsteady, faltering manner:blunder, bumble, bungle, flounder, fudge, fumble, limp, shuffle, stagger, stumble.phrasal verb muddle throughTo progress or perform adequately, especially in difficult circumstances:do, fare, fend, get along, get by, manage, shift.Informal: make out.Idioms: make do, make shift.noun1. A lack of order or regular arrangement:chaos, clutter, confusedness, confusion, derangement, disarrangement, disarray, disorder, disorderedness, disorderliness, disorganization, jumble, mess, mix-up, muss, scramble, topsy-turviness, tumble.Slang: snafu.2. A ruinous state of disorder:botch, foul-up, mess, shambles.Informal: hash.Slang: screwup, snafu.3. A stunned or bewildered condition:befuddlement, bewilderedness, bewilderment, daze, discombobulation, fog, mystification, perplexity, puzzlement, stupefaction, stupor, trance.Translationsmuddle (ˈmadl) verb to confuse or mix up. Don't talk while I'm counting, or you'll muddle me. 弄糊塗,弄亂 使糊涂,使混乱 noun a state of confusion. These papers keep getting in a muddle. 混亂 混乱ˈmuddled adjectivemuddled thinking. 糊里糊塗的 糊涂的ˈmuddle-headed adjective incapable of clear thinking. Men think that all women are muddle-headed. 糊里糊塗的 头脑糊涂的muddle along/through to progress in spite of one's unsatisfactory methods and foolish mistakes. 得過且過 得过且过muddle up to confuse (eg two different things). I'm always muddling the twins up; I've muddled up these book orders. 搞混 搞乱muddle
muddled (up)Drunk. Do you remember last night at the bar at all? You were really muddled up!See also: muddlemuddle through (something)To do a particular task with difficulty. I muddled through that job interview because I was sick with a cold at the time.See also: muddle, throughmuddle onTo attempt to proceed or continue doing something despite being unprepared or lacking the required skills, organization, resources, etc. I forgot my notes for the presentation, so I just had to muddle on off the top of my head. The company fell into disarray after the CEO was arrested, but we've been muddling on ever since.See also: muddle, onmuddle alongTo attempt to proceed or continue doing something despite being unprepared or lacking the required skills, organization, resources, etc. I forgot my notes for the presentation, so I just had to muddle along off the top of my head. The company fell into disarray after the CEO was arrested, but we've been muddling along ever since.See also: muddlemuddle about1. To move or hang about languidly, idly, or lazily. My brother was supposed to be at work, but I found him muddling about down by the river with a friend of his. Once you get the ball, you can't just muddle about behind your offensive line—you've got to act quickly, or those linebackers are going to tackle you!2. To work or perform in a very mediocre, ineffectual, or unsuccessful manner; to fail to perform to the best of one's abilities. You were such a bright student and talented writer—it kills me to see you muddling about in some office job. The economy had a brief surge after the election, but it has been muddling about at a flat level for the last several months.3. To dabble in something; to do something sporadically or experimentally. I've been muddling about with different writing styles, trying to find one that suits the stories I'm trying to tell. They haven't changed the core design of the car in decades, only ever muddling about with minor details like the wing mirrors or bumpers.4. To fumble around awkwardly or clumsily. I didn't want to wake anyone up by turning on the lights, so I had to muddle about in the dark when I came home. I hate muddling about with touch screens—I miss having cell phones with actual buttons you had to press!See also: muddlemuddle around1. To move or hang about languidly, idly, or lazily. My brother was supposed to be at work, but I found him muddling around down by the river with a friend of his. Once you get the ball, you can't just muddle around behind your offensive line—you've got to act quickly, or those linebackers are going to tackle you!2. To work or perform in a very mediocre, ineffectual, or unsuccessful manner; to fail to perform to the best of one's abilities. You were such a bright student and talented writer—it kills me to see you muddling around in some office job. The economy had a brief surge after the election, but it has been muddling around at a flat level for the last several months.3. To dabble in something; to do something sporadically or experimentally. I've been muddling around with different writing styles, trying to find one that suits the stories I'm trying to tell. They haven't changed the core design of the car in decades, only ever muddling around with minor details like the wing mirrors or bumpers.4. To fumble around awkwardly or clumsily. I didn't want to wake anyone up by turning on the lights, so I had to muddle around in the dark when I came home. I hate muddling around with touch screens—I miss having cell phones with actual buttons you had to press!See also: around, muddlemuddle up1. To render something awkward, confusing, and disorderly; to obscure or obfuscate something. A noun or pronoun can be used between "muddle" and "up." Often used in passive constructions. The introduction of new tariffs is likely to further muddle up the already complicated relationship between the two countries. They muddled the contract up with all sorts of misleading, cryptic language. Our roles within the team have become so muddled up that we've largely given up the idea of job titles.2. To mix something up (with something else). A noun or pronoun can be used between "muddle" and "up"; often used in passive constructions. They look so alike that I always muddle up their names when I see them. I must have muddled the data points up when I was entering them into the system.See also: muddle, upmuddle alongto progress in confusion; to continue awkwardly. I will just have to muddle along as best I can until things get straightened out. The project muddled along until the new manager got hold of it.See also: muddlemuddle aroundto work inefficiently. I can't get anything done today. I'm just muddling around. Jed is not doing his job well. He is muddling around and getting nothing done.See also: around, muddlemuddle something upto mix something up; to make something confusing. You really muddled the language of this contract up. Who muddled up the wording?See also: muddle, upmuddle through (something)to manage to get through something awkwardly. We hadn't practiced the song enough, so we just muddled through it. We didn't know what we were meant to do, so we muddled through.See also: muddle, throughmuddled (up)intoxicated. I've had a little too much muddler, I think. Anyway, I'm muddled. Larry is too muddled up to drive.See also: muddlemuddle throughBlunder through something, manage but awkwardly, as in The choir never knows how to line up, but we muddle through somehow. [Early 1900s] See also: muddle, throughmuddle throughv. To do some task poorly or without strong motivation: I forgot the cookbook, so we just muddled through the recipe without it.See also: muddle, throughmuddled (up) mod. alcohol intoxicated. I’ve had a little too much muddler, I think. Anyway, I’m muddled. See also: muddle, upmuddled verbSee muddled upSee also: muddleMuddle
MuddleOriginal name of MDL.muddle Related to muddle: muddle throughSynonyms for muddlenoun confusionSynonyms- confusion
- mess
- disorder
- chaos
- plight
- tangle
- mix-up
- clutter
- disarray
- daze
- predicament
- jumble
- ravel
- perplexity
- disorganization
- hotchpotch
- hodgepodge
- pig's breakfast
- fankle
verb jumbleSynonyms- jumble
- confuse
- disorder
- scramble
- tangle
- mix up
- make a mess of
verb confuseSynonyms- confuse
- bewilder
- daze
- confound
- perplex
- disorient
- stupefy
- befuddle
phrase muddle along or throughSynonyms- scrape by
- make it
- manage
- cope
- get along
- get by
- manage somehow
Synonyms for muddlenoun a confused multitude of thingsSynonyms- clutter
- fuddle
- jumble
- mare's nest
- smother
- welter
Related Words- disorderliness
- disorder
- rummage
noun informal terms for a difficult situationSynonyms- fix
- kettle of fish
- mess
- pickle
- jam
- hole
Related Words- difficulty
- dog's breakfast
- dog's dinner
verb make into a puddleSynonymsRelated Wordsverb mix up or confuseSynonymsRelated Words |