banjo
ban·jo
B0059500 (băn′jō)banjo
(ˈbændʒəʊ)ban•jo
(ˈbæn dʒoʊ)n., pl. -jos, -joes.
Noun | 1. | ![]() |
单词 | banjo | |||||||
释义 | banjoban·joB0059500 (băn′jō)banjo(ˈbændʒəʊ)ban•jo(ˈbæn dʒoʊ)n., pl. -jos, -joes.
banjo(ˈbӕndʒou) – plural ˈbanjo(e)s – nounbanjo→ 班卓琴zhCNbanjobanjo,stringed musical instrument, with a body resembling a tambourine. The banjo consists of a hoop over which a skin membrane is stretched; it has a long, often fretted neck and four to nine strings, which are plucked with a pick or the fingers. Originally made from a gourd and animal skin, it was brought by slaves to the Caribbean, then to America (by 1688) from W Africa; similar instruments are also found in the Middle East and Far East. Frets, a metal ring, and other additions changed the instrument until it reached its modern appearance and characteristic sound. It was played in minstrel shows in the 19th cent. It is used in Southern folk music, in country and western musiccountry and western music,American popular music form originating in the Southeast (country music) and the Southwest and West (western music). The two regional styles coalesced in the 1920s when recorded material became available in rural areas, and they were further ..... Click the link for more information. , and, because of its incisive, percussive quality, as a rhythm or a solo instrument in Dixieland bands. BibliographySee L. Dubois, The Banjo (2016). Banjopizzicato string instrument akin to the guitar. The body is in the shape of a flat tambourine with a skin diaphragm. It has four to nine strings. The sharp, harsh, quickly fading sound is produced with a plectrum. Around the 17th century it was brought from Western Africa to the USA, where it was widely used by Negroes for accompaniment to singing and for solo playing. In the 19th century it was improved: the five-string banjo appeared, and stops on the neck came into use. Varieties of banjos of different sizes and pitches are used in jazz. banjoBANJO
banjoenUS
Words related to banjo
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