| 释义 |
kinesthesia
kin·es·the·sia K0065700 (kĭn′ĭs-thē′zhə, kī′nĭs-)n. The sense that detects bodily position, weight, or movement of the muscles, tendons, and joints.
[Greek kīnein, to move; see keiə- in Indo-European roots + esthesia.]
kin′es·thet′ic (-thĕt′ĭk) adj.kin′es·thet′i·cal·ly adv.kinesthesia (ˌkɪnɪsˈθiːzɪə; ˌkaɪn-) or kinesthesisn (Physiology) see kinaesthesiakin•es•the•sia (ˌkɪn əsˈθi ʒə, -ʒi ə, ˌkaɪ nəs-) also kin•es•the•sis (-ˈθi sɪs)
n. the sensation in the body of the movement of muscles, tendons, and joints. [1875–80; < Greek kīn(eîn) to move, set in motion + esthesia] kin`es•thet′ic (-ˈθɛt ɪk) adj. kinesthesiaMedicine. the sense by which movement, weight, position, etc. are perceived. — kinesthetic, adj.See also: PerceptionThesaurus| Noun | 1. | kinesthesia - the perception of body position and movement and muscular tensions etcfeeling of movement, kinaesthesiasomatosense - any of the sensory systems that mediate sensations of pressure and tickle and warmth and cold and vibration and limb position and limb movement and painsomatic sense, somatic sensory system, somatosensory system, somaesthesis, somataesthesis, somesthesis, somaesthesia, somatesthesia, somesthesia - the faculty of bodily perception; sensory systems associated with the body; includes skin senses and proprioception and the internal organs | | 2. |  kinesthesia - the ability to feel movements of the limbs and bodykinaesthesis, kinesthesis, kinesthetics, muscle sense, sense of movement, kinaesthesiaproprioception - the ability to sense the position and location and orientation and movement of the body and its partskinanesthesia - inability to sense movement |
TranslationsKinesthesia
Kinesthesia (also kinesthesis, proprioreception, muscle sense), the ability of man and animals to perceive and evaluate change in the relative positions and in the movements of the parts of the body. N. M. Sechenov was the first to study the relationship between information about the position in space of various parts of the body and the degree of contraction of each muscle, on the one hand, and movement regulation and learning about the environment, on the other. He referred to kinesthesia as the “dark muscle sense.” During the contraction and stretching of muscles, nerve impulses arising in the kinesthetic receptors (muscle spindles, Golgi apparatus, and possibly the pacinian corpuscles) reach the central nervous system via sensory nerve fibers. The set of peripheral and central nervous formations participating in the analysis of this information was called the motor analyzer by I. P. Pavlov. The perfection and delicacy of coordination of motor reactions, such as locomotion in man and animals, are attributable to the steady accumulation throughout life of constantly regenerated connections between the neurons of the motor analyzer and those of the other analyzers (visual, acoustic, and so forth). Kinesthesia plays an important role in the development of perceptions because it serves as the basis for control of all the other sense organs. Thus, visual appraisal of the distance of an object as it is approached is mediated by muscle sense. O. M. BENIUMOV kinesthesia
kinesthesia [kin″es-the´zhah] the sense by which position, weight, and movement are perceived. adj., adj kinesthet´ic.kin·es·the·si·a (kin'es-thē'zē-ă), 1. The sense perception of movement; the muscular sense. 2. An illusion of moving in space. Synonym(s): kinesthesis [G. kinēsis, motion, + aisthēsis, sensation] kinesthesia (kĭn′ĭs-thē′zhə, kī′nĭs-)n. The sense that detects bodily position, weight, or movement of the muscles, tendons, and joints.
kin′es·thet′ic (-thĕt′ĭk) adj.kin′es·thet′i·cal·ly adv.proprioception (1) The internal sense of the relative position of the body’s musculoskeletal units with each other and the effort needed to move them.
(2) Kinaesthetic sense, see there.kin·es·the·si·a (kin'es-thē'zē-ă) 1. The sense perception of movement; the muscular sense. 2. An illusion of moving in space.
Synonym(s): kinaesthesia. [G. kinēsis, motion, + aisthēsis, sensation]kin·es·the·si·a , kinesthesis (kin'es-thē'zē-ă, -sis) 1. Sense perception of movement; muscular sense. 2. Illusion of moving in space.
Synonym(s): kinaesthesia, kinaesthesis. [G. kinēsis, motion, + aisthēsis, sensation]kinesthesia
Related to kinesthesia: synesthesiaSynonyms for kinesthesianoun the perception of body position and movement and muscular tensions etcSynonyms- feeling of movement
- kinaesthesia
Related Words- somatosense
- somatic sense
- somatic sensory system
- somatosensory system
- somaesthesis
- somataesthesis
- somesthesis
- somaesthesia
- somatesthesia
- somesthesia
noun the ability to feel movements of the limbs and bodySynonyms- kinaesthesis
- kinesthesis
- kinesthetics
- muscle sense
- sense of movement
- kinaesthesia
Related WordsAntonyms |