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单词 kindness
释义

kindness


kind·ness

K0064900 (kīnd′nĭs)n.1. The quality or state of being kind.2. An instance of kind behavior: Your kindnesses won't be forgotten.

kindness

(ˈkaɪndnɪs) n1. the practice or quality of being kind2. a kind, considerate, or helpful act

kind•ness

(ˈkaɪnd nɪs)

n. 1. the state or quality of being kind. 2. a kind act; favor. 3. kind behavior. 4. friendly feeling; liking. [1250–1300]

Kindness

 

See Also: GENTLENESS, SWEETNESS

  1. (You’re) as good as an umbrella on a wet day —H. E. Bates
  2. As kind as Santa Claus —Oscar Hammerstein II, from lyric for South Pacific
  3. As much compassion as a toreador moving in for the final thrust —Marilyn Sharp
  4. As occupied with worthy projects as Eleanor Roosevelt —Lisa Harris
  5. Doing a favor for a bad man is quite as dangerous as doing an injury to a good one —Plautus
  6. Exuding good will like a mortician’s convention in a plague year —Daniel Berrigan
  7. Gifts are as the gold which adorns the temple; grace is like the temple that sanctifies the gold —William Burkitt
  8. Gifts are like fish hooks —Epigram, c. 65 b.c.
  9. Gifts are like hooks —Martial
  10. As good as gold —Charles Dickens

    A simile that’s become a common expression. In A Christmas Carol, its most frequently quoted source, it’s a response to the question “And how was Tiny Tim today?” In The Gondoliers, W. S. Gilbert gave it a nice twist with “In the wonder-working days of old, when hearts were twice as good as gold’. In Joseph Heller’s novel Good As Gold it serves as a play on the hero’s name (Bruce Gold).

  11. (He’ll be) good as pie —Ring Lardner
  12. A good heart … a heart like a house —Irwin Shaw
  13. The good is, like nature, an immense landscape in which man advances through centuries of exploration —José Ortega Gassett
  14. Good to the core like bananas —Marge Piercy
  15. Good will … is like gentle sunshine in early spring. It invigorates and awakens all buds —Berthold Auerbach
  16. Great minds, like heaven, are pleased in doing good, though the ungrateful subjects of their favors are barren in return —Nicholas Rowe
  17. A hand as liberal as the light of day —William Cowper
  18. A heart as big as a bird cage —James B. Hall
  19. A heart as big as a mountain —Anon
  20. Heart … as great as the world —Ralph Waldo Emerson

    In Emerson’s essay, Greatness, the simile continues with “But there was no room in it to hold the memory of a wrong.”

  21. A heart as warm as a desert storm —Ogden Nash
  22. A heart like duck soup —Jean Garrigue

    In his short story, The Snowfall, Garrigue elaborates on the duck soup comparison as follows: “She’s the kind to want to stop a car if she hears some animal crying in the woods.”

  23. A heart like warm putty —Mary Stewart
  24. Heart … soft as any melon —Franklin Pierce
  25. He gives up a buck as quickly as he would a tattoo —Anon
  26. A helping word to one in trouble is often like a switch on a railroad track … an inch between wreck and smooth-rolling prosperity —Henry Ward Beecher
  27. He was like Florence Nightingale —Tennessee Williams, Playboy, April, 1973

    Williams used the Florence Nightingale simile to descibe his agent’s devotion when he was ill.

  28. (My mother is) soft as a grape —Rita Mae Brown
  29. Kindness as large as a prairie wind —Stephen Vincent Benet
  30. Kindness is like a baby; it grows fast —Anon
  31. Kindness is like snow; it beautifies everything it covers —Anon caller on night-time radio talk show
  32. Kindness, like grain, increases by sowing —H. G. Bohn’s Handbook of Proverbs
  33. A kind word is like a Spring day —Russian proverb
  34. Made the Good Samaritan look like a cheap criminal —George Ade
  35. Mercy among the virtues is like the moon among the stars, not so sparkling and vivid as many, but dispensing a calm radiance that hallows the whole —E. H. Chapin
  36. (My mother was as) mild as any saint —Alfred, Lord Tennyson
  37. My bounty is as boundless as the sea —William Shakespeare
  38. Our bounty, like a drop of water, disappears when diffused too widely —Oliver Goldsmith
  39. The place of charity, like that of God, is everywhere —Jaques Benigne Bossuet
  40. (She was unsparing of herself, she) poured herself out like cream (into the cups of these dull people) —Sumner Locke Elliott
  41. The record of a generous life runs like a vine around the memory of our dead —Robert G. Ingersoll
  42. Shone [with kindness] like the best of good deeds —Frank Swinnerton
  43. Solicitious as St. Peter —Norman Mailer, about David Susskind
  44. A sympathetic heart is like a spring of pure water bursting forth from the mountain side —Anon
  45. To do a kindness to a bad man is like sowing our seed in the sea —Phocylides
  46. Unselfish as the wind —Ken Kesey
  47. We are never like angels till our passion dies —Thomas Dekker

    ‘Never’ is modernized from ‘ne’er.’

Thesaurus
Noun1.kindness - the quality of being warmhearted and considerate and humane and sympathetickindness - the quality of being warmhearted and considerate and humane and sympatheticgenerosity, generousness - the trait of being willing to give your money or timebenevolence - an inclination to do kind or charitable actsloving-kindness - tender kindness motivated by a feeling of affectionconsiderateness, thoughtfulness, consideration - kind and considerate regard for others; "he showed no consideration for her feelings"good, goodness - moral excellence or admirableness; "there is much good to be found in people"unkindness - lack of sympathy
2.kindness - tendency to be kind and forgivingforgivingnessmercifulness, mercy - a disposition to be kind and forgiving; "in those days a wife had to depend on the mercifulness of her husband"
3.kindness - a kind actkindness - a kind act benignityaction - something done (usually as opposed to something said); "there were stories of murders and other unnatural actions"benefaction, benevolence - an act intending or showing kindness and good willcupboard love - a show of affection motivated by selfishnessfavor, favour - an act of gracious kindnesspardon, forgiveness - the act of excusing a mistake or offenseendearment - the act of showing affectionthoughtfulness, consideration - a considerate and thoughtful act

kindness

noun1. goodwill, understanding, charity, grace, humanity, affection, patience, tolerance, goodness, compassion, hospitality, generosity, indulgence, decency, tenderness, clemency, gentleness, philanthropy, benevolence, magnanimity, fellow-feeling, amiability, beneficence, kindliness We have been treated with such kindness by everybody.
goodwill cruelty, malice, animosity, inhumanity, ill will, callousness, viciousness, malevolence, misanthropy, heartlessness, hard-heartedness, cold-heartedness
2. good deed, help, service, aid, favour, assistance, bounty, benefaction It would be a kindness to leave her alone.Quotations
"Kindness effects more than severity" [Aesop Fables: The Wind and the Sun]
"True kindness presupposes the faculty of imagining as one's own the suffering and joys of others" [André Gide Portraits and Aphorisms]
"That best portion of a good man's life,"
"His little, nameless, unremembered acts"
"Of kindness and of love" [William Wordsworth Lines Composed a Few Miles Above Tintern Abbey]
"Yet I do fear thy nature;"
"It is too full o' the milk of human kindness"
"To catch the nearest way" [William Shakespeare Macbeth]

kindness

noun1. Kindly, charitable interest in others:altruism, beneficence, benevolence, benignancy, benignity, charitableness, charity, goodwill, grace, kindheartedness, kindliness, philanthropy.2. A charitable deed:benefaction, beneficence, benevolence, benignity, favor, kindliness, oblation, office (often used in plural), philanthropy.3. A kindly act:favor, good turn, grace, indulgence, service.Archaic: benefit.
Translations
好意亲切仁慈

kind2

(kaind) adjective ready or anxious to do good to others; friendly. He's such a kind man; It was very kind of you to look after the children yesterday. 和藹的,親切的 和蔼的,亲切的 ˈkindly adverb1. in a kind manner. She kindly lent me a handkerchief. 好意地 友好地2. please. Would you kindly stop talking! adjective having or showing a gentle and friendly nature. a kindly smile; a kindly old lady. 親切的 亲切地,仁慈的 ˈkindliness noun 親切 亲切,仁慈 ˈkindness noun the quality of being kind. I'll never forget her kindness; Thank you for all your kindness. 親切,好意 亲切,仁慈,好意 ˌkind-ˈhearted adjective having or showing kindness. She is too kind-hearted to hurt an animal. 好心的 好心的

kindness

好意zhCN

kindness


do (one) a kindness

To do a favor or something nice for one. Hey, do me a kindness and take these bags into the kitchen while I get the others from the car.See also: kindness

kill (one) with kindness

To harm, inconvenience, or bother one by treating them with excessive favor or kindness. The phrase originated as the expression "kill with kindness as fond apes do their young," referring to the notion that such animals sometimes crushed their offspring by hugging them too hard. I love talking to Grandma, but she calls me twice a day to see how I'm doing—right now she's killing me with kindness.See also: kill, kindness

the milk of human kindness

An innate sense of compassion. The phrase comes from Shakespeare's Macbeth. Lisa would never say anything that cruel—she has the milk of human kindness in her.See also: human, kindness, milk, of

be (something) itself

To be the embodiment of a particular trait (stated between "be" and "itself"). My mom is just kindness itself—she's always willing to help anyone in need.See also: itself

out the kindness of (one's) heart

Because of one's altruistic generosity or goodwill, without personal or ulterior motivations. You expect me to believe you would do this out of the kindness of your heart? Come on, what are you looking for in return?See also: heart, kindness, of, out

do someone a kindness

to do a kind deed for a person. My neighbor did me a kindness when he cut my grass. I am always happy to have the opportunity of doing someone a kindness.See also: kindness

kill someone with kindness

Fig. to be enormously kind to someone. You are just killing me with kindness. Why? Don't kill them with kindness.See also: kill, kindness

milk of human kindness

Fig. natural kindness and sympathy shown to others. (From Shakespeare's play Macbeth, I. v.) Mary is completely hard and selfish—she doesn't have the milk of human kindness in her. Roger is too full of the milk of human kindness and people take advantage of him.See also: human, kindness, milk, of

kill with kindness

Overwhelm or harm someone with mistaken or excessive benevolence. For example, Aunt Mary constantly sends Jane chocolates and cake and other goodies, even though she's been told Jane's on a diet-nothing like killing with kindness . This expression originated as kill with kindness as fond apes do their young (presumably crushing them to death in a hug) and was a proverb by the mid-1500s. See also: kill, kindness

milk of human kindness, the

Compassion, sympathy, as in There's no milk of human kindness in that girl-she's totally selfish. This expression was invented by Shakespeare in Macbeth (1:5), where Lady Macbeth complains that her husband "is too full of the milk of human kindness" to kill his rivals. See also: human, milk, of

kill someone with kindness

If you kill someone with kindness, you treat them too kindly when this is not what they need or want. `He is killing me with kindness,' Sallie says. `He's just too attentive.'See also: kill, kindness, someone

kill someone with (or by) kindness

spoil someone by overindulging them. This expression dates back to the mid 16th century; it famously appears in the title of Thomas Heywood's play A Woman Killed with Kindness ( 1607 ).See also: kill, kindness, someone

the milk of human kindness

care and compassion for others. This phrase comes from Macbeth. In Lady Macbeth's soliloquy on the subject of her husband's character, she remarks: ‘Yet I do fear thy nature; It is too full o' the milk of human kindness To catch the nearest way’.See also: human, kindness, milk, of

ˌkill somebody with ˈkindness

harm somebody by being too kind to them, usually without realizing what you are doing: The patient needs lots of exercise. Don’t let him stay in bed — you’ll kill him with kindness. OPPOSITE: be cruel to be kindSee also: kill, kindness, somebody

the milk of human ˈkindness

kind feelings: There’s not much of the milk of human kindness in him. I’ve never known such a hard man.This expression comes from Shakespeare’s play Macbeth.See also: human, kindness, milk, of

depend on the kindness of strangers

A form of self-deception. The phrase comes from Tennessee Williams’s play A Streetcar Named Desire (1947), in which Blanche DuBois, with delusions of grandeur, has a destructive effect on her sister Stella’s marriage to Stanley Kowalski. Stanley rapes her, leading to her nervous breakdown, and commits her to a mental hospital. As the doctor leads her off, she says, “Whoever you are, I have always depended on the kindness of strangers.” The phrase “kindness of strangers” occasionally appears in other contexts, as in “With no rain for a month, my garden depends on the kindness of strangers.” Sue Miller used it in her novel The Lake Shore Limited (2010). Talking about two characters in her play, the playwright said: “Well, you are not Jay . . . a guy who’s betraying his wife. And I’m not Elena. I’m not . . . dependent upon the kindness of strangers.”See also: depend, kindness, of, on, stranger

kill with kindness, to

To overwhelm with benevolence. The original saying was “to kill with kindness as fond apes do their young,” conjuring up the image of a large simian crushing its baby to death with too vigorous a hug. It appeared as a proverb in the mid-sixteenth century and was quoted in numerous sources thereafter. A Woman Kilde with Kindnesse is the title of one of Thomas Heywood’s best-known plays (1607). It was surely a cliché by the time Byron wrote (Letters and Journals, 1815), “Don’t let them kill you with claret and kindness.”See also: kill

milk of human kindness, the

Sympathy, compassion. This expression, too, comes from Shakespeare. He used it in Macbeth (1.5), where Lady Macbeth tells her husband, “Yet do I fear thy nature. It is too full o’ th’ milk of human kindness” (to act as ruthlessly as he must in order to become king). Numerous writers have used the term, often to comment on the souring or curdling of that very milk, although one writer reports of one bishop meeting another and saying, “He had often heard of the milk of human kindness, but never hitherto had he met the cow” (E. M. Sneyd-Kynnersley, H.M.I., 1908).See also: human, milk, of

milk of human kindness

Compassion or benevolence. Shakespeare again, but this time Macbeth. Lady Macbeth regrets that her husband doesn't have the overwhelming ambition that she has by saying, “Yet do I fear thy nature, It is too full o' th' milk of human kindness. To catch the nearest way.” Macbeth heeds his wife, schemes and murders his way to the throne, and is then deposed and killed. The milk must have curdled. A compliment to a sweetheart of a person is to say that he or she is “full of the milk of human kindness.”See also: human, kindness, milk, of

Kindness


Kindness

See also Generosity.Allworthy, SquireTom Jones’s goodhearted foster father. [Br. Lit.: Tom Jones]Androclesrelieves lion of thorn in paw and is repaid in arena by lion’s failure to attack him. [Rom. Lit.: Noctes Atticae, Leach, 55]Bachelor, the“the universal mediator, comforter, and friend.” [Br. Lit.: Old Curiosity Shop]Bishop of Dignegave starving Valjean food, bed, and comfort. [Fr. Lit.: Les Misérables]Boaztook benevolent custody of Ruth. [O.T.: Ruth 2:8–16]Brownlow, Mr.rescued Oliver Twist from arrest and adopted him. [Br. Lit.: Dickens Oliver Twist]calycanthussymbol of compassion. [Plant Symbolism: Jobes, 279]Carey, LouisaPhilip’s loving, sensitive aunt. [Br. Lit.: Of Human Bondage, Magill I, 670–672]Cuttle, Captainkindly shelters runaway, Florence Dombey. [Br. Lit.: Dombey and Son]EvilmerodachBabylonian king; kind to captive king, Jehoiachin. [O.T.: II Kings 25:27–29]Finn, Huckleberryrefuses to turn in Jim, the fugitive slave. [Am. Lit.: Huckleberry Finn]Francis of Assisi, St.(1182–1226) patron saint and benevolent protector of animals. [Christian Hagiog.: Hall, 132]Friday’s childloving and giving. [Nurs. Rhyme: Opie, 309]Glindathe “Good Witch”; Dorothy’s guardian angel. [Am. Lit.: The Wonderful Wizard of Oz; Am. Cinema: Halliwell, 780]Good Samaritanhelps out man victimized by thieves and neglected by other passers-by. [N.T.: Luke 10:30–35]heartsymbol of kindness and benevolence. [Heraldry: Halberts, 30]Hood, Robinhelps the poor by plundering the rich. [Br. Lit.: Robin Hood]Jesus Christkind to the poor, forgiving to the sinful. [N.T.: Matthew, Mark, Luke, John]Joseph of Arimathaearetrieved Christ’s body, enshrouded and buried it. [N.T.: Matthew 27:57–61; John 19:38–42]Kuan Yingoddess of mercy. [Buddhism: Binder, 42]La Creevy, Missspinster painter of miniatures who devoted herself to befriending the Nicklebys. [Br. Lit.: Dickens Nicholas Nickleby]lemon balmsymbol of compassion. [Herb Symbolism: Flora Symbolica, 164]Merrick, Robertdoing good to others as raison d’être. [Am. Lit.: The Magnificent Obsession, Magill I, 547–549]Nereusvenerable sea god of great kindliness. [Gk. Myth.: Century Classical, 744–745]Old Woman of Leeds“spent all her time in good deeds.” [Nurs. Rhyme: Mother Goose, 97]oxexhibits fellow-feeling for comrades. [Medieval Animal Symbolism: White, 77–78]Peggotty, Danielkindhearted bachelor who shelters niece and nephew. [Br. Lit.: David Copperfield]Philadelphia“city of brotherly love.” [Am. Hist.: Hart, 651]Rivers, St. Johntakes starving Jane Eyre into his home. [Br. Lit.: Jane Eyre]Rodolph, Grand Dukehelps criminals and the poor to a better life. [Fr. Lit.: Sue The Mysteries of Paris in Magill I, 632]Romolacares lovingly for her blind father, provides for her husband’s mistress and children, and is kind to all who suffer. [Br. Lit.: George Eliot Romola]St. Martinin midwinter, gave his cloak to a freezing beggar. [Christian Hagiog.: Brewer Dictionary]Strong, Doctor“the kindest of men.” [Br. Lit.: David Copperfield]throatwortindicates sympathy. [Flower Symbolism: Flora Symbolica, 178]Veronica, St.from pity, offers Christ cloth to wipe face. [Christian Hagiog.: Attwater, 334]Vincent de Paul, St.French priest renowned for his charitable work. [Christian Hagiog.: NCE, 2896]Wenceslas, St.Bohemian prince noted for piety and generosity. [Eur. Hist.: Brewer Dictionary, 1147]

kindness


  • noun

Synonyms for kindness

noun goodwill

Synonyms

  • goodwill
  • understanding
  • charity
  • grace
  • humanity
  • affection
  • patience
  • tolerance
  • goodness
  • compassion
  • hospitality
  • generosity
  • indulgence
  • decency
  • tenderness
  • clemency
  • gentleness
  • philanthropy
  • benevolence
  • magnanimity
  • fellow-feeling
  • amiability
  • beneficence
  • kindliness

Antonyms

  • cruelty
  • malice
  • animosity
  • inhumanity
  • ill will
  • callousness
  • viciousness
  • malevolence
  • misanthropy
  • heartlessness
  • hard-heartedness
  • cold-heartedness

noun good deed

Synonyms

  • good deed
  • help
  • service
  • aid
  • favour
  • assistance
  • bounty
  • benefaction

Synonyms for kindness

noun kindly, charitable interest in others

Synonyms

  • altruism
  • beneficence
  • benevolence
  • benignancy
  • benignity
  • charitableness
  • charity
  • goodwill
  • grace
  • kindheartedness
  • kindliness
  • philanthropy

noun a charitable deed

Synonyms

  • benefaction
  • beneficence
  • benevolence
  • benignity
  • favor
  • kindliness
  • oblation
  • office
  • philanthropy

noun a kindly act

Synonyms

  • favor
  • good turn
  • grace
  • indulgence
  • service
  • benefit

Synonyms for kindness

noun the quality of being warmhearted and considerate and humane and sympathetic

Related Words

  • generosity
  • generousness
  • benevolence
  • loving-kindness
  • considerateness
  • thoughtfulness
  • consideration
  • good
  • goodness

Antonyms

  • unkindness

noun tendency to be kind and forgiving

Synonyms

  • forgivingness

Related Words

  • mercifulness
  • mercy

noun a kind act

Synonyms

  • benignity

Related Words

  • action
  • benefaction
  • benevolence
  • cupboard love
  • favor
  • favour
  • pardon
  • forgiveness
  • endearment
  • thoughtfulness
  • consideration
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