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单词 osprey
释义

osprey


os·prey

O0139000 (ŏs′prē, -prā)n. pl. os·preys 1. A fish-eating raptor (Pandion haliaetus) found almost worldwide, having plumage that is dark on the back and mostly white below. Also called fish hawk.2. A plume formerly used to trim women's hats.
[Middle English osprai, from Anglo-Norman ospreit, from Medieval Latin avis praedae, bird of prey : Latin avis, bird; see awi- in Indo-European roots + Latin praedae, genitive of praeda, booty, prey; see ghend- in Indo-European roots.]

osprey

(ˈɒsprɪ; -preɪ) n1. (Animals) a large broad-winged fish-eating diurnal bird of prey, Pandion haliaetus, with a dark back and whitish head and underparts: family Pandioridae. Often called (US and Canadian): fish hawk 2. (Clothing & Fashion) any of the feathers of various other birds, used esp as trimming for hats[C15: from Old French ospres, apparently from Latin ossifraga, literally: bone-breaker, from os bone + frangere to break]

os•prey

(ˈɒs pri, -preɪ)

n., pl. -preys. a large, nearly cosmopolitan bird of prey, Pandion haliaetus, that feeds on fish. [1425–75; late Middle English ospray(e) « Latin ossifraga ossifrage; compare Middle French orfraie, offraie, Old French ospres]
Thesaurus
Noun1.osprey - large harmless hawk found worldwide that feeds on fish and builds a bulky nest often occupied for yearsosprey - large harmless hawk found worldwide that feeds on fish and builds a bulky nest often occupied for yearsfish eagle, fish hawk, Pandion haliaetus, sea eaglehawk - diurnal bird of prey typically having short rounded wings and a long tailgenus Pandion, Pandion - type genus of the Pandionidae
Translations

osprey


osprey

(ŏs`prē), common name for a fish-eating bird of prey found near water in most parts of the world. The osprey, or fish hawk, Pandion haliaetus, has brown upperparts and a grayish white head and underparts. Its wingspread ranges from 4 to 6 ft (127 to 180 cm), depending on the subspecies. It feeds solely on live fish and is usually seen hovering over the water, into which it plunges feet first to grasp its prey. In the United States the use of DDT led to a significant drop in the osprey population by the 1960s, but after the pesticide was banned (1972) the population recovered. The birds will nest on artificial platforms, first provided in the 1960s to help protect young ospreys from predators. Ospreys are classified in the phylum ChordataChordata
, phylum of animals having a notochord, or dorsal stiffening rod, as the chief internal skeletal support at some stage of their development. Most chordates are vertebrates (animals with backbones), but the phylum also includes some small marine invertebrate animals.
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, subphylum Vertebrata, class Aves, order Accipitriformes, family Pandionidae.

Osprey

 

(Pandion haliaetus), a bird of the family Accipitridae of the order Falconiformes. The osprey is about 60 cm long and weighs 1.3–1.9 kg. The plumage is brown above and brightly colored below. There are little spines under the toes to help the bird grip the slippery bodies of fish. Ospreys are widely distributed except in tropical Africa and South America. In the USSR they are found from the forest tundra to the country’s southern borders. The birds settle near lakes and streams abounding in fish. They obtain their prey by swooping down onto or, sometimes, into the water. An oil from the coccygeal gland prevents the feathers from becoming soaked. Ospreys nest in trees and, less commonly, on cliffs or on the ground. A clutch contains two or three eggs, which are incubated for about 35 days. Ospreys are becoming rare everywhere. The birds are sometimes classified as the separate family Pandionidae.

osprey

a large broad-winged fish-eating diurnal bird of prey, Pandion haliaetus, with a dark back and whitish head and underparts: family Pandioridae

OSPREy


AcronymDefinition
OSPREyOptical Sensors for Planetary Radiant Energy (Biospherical Instruments Inc.)

See CV-22

osprey


  • noun

Synonyms for osprey

noun large harmless hawk found worldwide that feeds on fish and builds a bulky nest often occupied for years

Synonyms

  • fish eagle
  • fish hawk
  • Pandion haliaetus
  • sea eagle

Related Words

  • hawk
  • genus Pandion
  • Pandion
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