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单词 leave
释义

leave


leave 1

L0093800 (lēv)v. left (lĕft), leav·ing, leaves v.tr.1. To go out of or away from: not allowed to leave the room.2. a. To go without taking or removing: left my book on the bus.b. To omit or exclude: left out the funniest part of the story.3. To have as a result, consequence, or remainder: The car left a trail of exhaust fumes. Two from eight leaves six.4. To cause or allow to be or remain in a specified state: left the lights on.5. a. To have remaining after death: left a young son.b. To bequeath: left her money to charity.6. To give over to another to control or act on: Leave all the details to us.7. a. To abandon or forsake: leave home; left her husband.b. To remove oneself from association with or participation in: left the navy for civilian life.8. a. To give or deposit, as for use or information, upon one's departure or in one's absence: He left a note for you. Leave your name and address.b. To cause or permit to be or remain: left myself plenty of time.9. Nonstandard To allow or permit; let.v.intr. To set out or depart; go: When can you leave?Phrasal Verb: leave off1. To stop; cease.2. To stop doing or using.Idioms: leave/let alone To refrain from disturbing or interfering. leave no stone unturned To make every possible effort.
[Middle English leaven, from Old English lǣfan; see leip- in Indo-European roots.]
leav′er n.Usage Note: In formal writing leave is not an acceptable substitute for let in the sense "to allow or permit." Thus in the following examples, only let should be used: Let me be. Let him go. Let us not quarrel. This use of leave is normally edited out of written prose but remains common in speech. · Leave alone is an acceptable substitute for let alone in the sense "to refrain from disturbing or interfering with." As far back as 1968, a majority of the Usage Panel approved the following example: Leave him alone, and he will produce. Some people feel that leave alone should mean simply "to depart from someone who remains in solitude," as in They were left alone in the wilderness. There is no harm in observing this restriction, but expecting it of others is unrealistic.

leave 2

L0093800 (lēv)n.1. Permission to do something. See Synonyms at permission.2. An act of departing; a farewell: took leave of her with a heavy heart.3. See leave of absence.
[Middle English leve, from Old English lēafe, dative and accusative of lēaf; see leubh- in Indo-European roots.]

leave 3

L0093800 (lēv)intr.v. leaved, leav·ing, leaves To put forth foliage; leaf.
[Middle English leaven, from leaf, leaf; see leaf.]

leave

(liːv) vb (mainly tr) , leaves, leaving or left1. (also intr) to go or depart (from a person or place)2. to cause to remain behind, often by mistake, in a place: he often leaves his keys in his coat. 3. to cause to be or remain in a specified state: paying the bill left him penniless. 4. to renounce or abandon: to leave a political movement. 5. to refrain from consuming or doing something: the things we have left undone. 6. to result in; cause: childhood problems often leave emotional scars. 7. to allow to be or remain subject to another person or thing: leave the past to look after itself. 8. to entrust or commit: leave the shopping to her. 9. to submit in place of one's personal appearance: will you leave your name and address?. 10. to pass in a specified direction: flying out of the country, we left the cliffs on our left. 11. to be survived by (members of one's family): he leaves a wife and two children. 12. to bequeath or devise: he left his investments to his children. 13. (tr) to have as a remainder: 37 – 14 leaves 23. 14. not standard to permit; let15. leave be informal to leave undisturbed16. leave go leave hold of not standard to stop holding17. leave it at that informal to take a matter no further18. leave much to be desired to be very unsatisfactory19. leave someone alone a. Also: let alone See let17b. to permit to stay or be alone20. leave someone to himself not to control or direct someone[Old English lǣfan; related to belīfan to be left as a remainder] ˈleaver n

leave

(liːv) n1. permission to do something: he was granted leave to speak. 2. by your leave with your leave with your permission3. permission to be absent, as from a place of work or duty: leave of absence. 4. the duration of such absence: ten days' leave. 5. a farewell or departure (esp in the phrase take (one's) leave)6. on leave officially excused from work or duty7. take leave to say farewell (to)8. take leave of one's senses to go mad or become irrational[Old English lēaf; related to alӯfan to permit, Middle High German loube permission]

leave

(liːv) vb, leaves, leaving or leaved (Botany) (intr) to produce or grow leaves

leave1

(liv)

v. left, leav•ing. v.t. 1. to go out of or away from, as a place: to leave the house. 2. to depart from permanently; quit: to leave a job. 3. to let remain behind: The bear left tracks in the snow. 4. to let stay or be as specified: to leave a motor running. 5. to let (a person or animal) remain in a position to do something without interference: We left him to his work. 6. to let (a thing) remain for another's action or decision: We left the details to the lawyer. 7. to give in charge; deposit; entrust: Leave the package with my neighbor. 8. to stop; cease; give up: She left music to study engineering. 9. to turn aside from; abandon or disregard: We will leave this subject for now. 10. to give for use after one's death or departure: to leave all one's money to charity. 11. to have remaining after death: He leaves a wife and three children. 12. to have as a remainder after subtraction: 2 from 4 leaves 2. 13. Nonstandard. let 1 (defs. 1, 2, 4). v.i. 14. to go away, depart, or set out: We leave for Europe tomorrow. 15. leave off, a. to stop; cease; discontinue. b. to stop using or wearing. c. to omit. 16. leave out, to omit; exclude. [before 900; Middle English leven, Old English lǣfan, c. Old High German leiban, Old Norse leifa, Gothic bi-laibjan] leav′er, n. usage: leave is interchangeable with let when followed by alone with the sense “to refrain from annoying or interfering with”: Leave (or Let) him alone and he will assemble the apparatus properly. The use of leave alone for let alone in the sense “not to mention” is nonstandard: There wasn't even standing room, let (not leave) alone a seat. Other substitutions of leave for let are generally regarded as nonstandard: Let (not Leave) us sit down and talk this over. See also let1.

leave2

(liv)

n. 1. permission to do something: to beg leave to go. 2. permission to be absent, as from work or military duty: to get leave after basic training. 3. the time this permission lasts: 30 days' leave. 4. the bowling pin or pins in upright position after the bowl of the first ball. Idioms: 1. on leave, absent with permission, as from work or military duty. 2. take one's leave, to depart, as after a formal good-bye. 3. take leave of, to part or separate from: Have you taken leave of your senses? [before 900; Middle English leve, Old English lēaf, c. Middle High German loube]

leave3

(liv)

v.i. leaved, leav•ing. to leaf. [1250–1300; Middle English leven,lef leaf]

leave

1. movement from a place

You use leave to say that someone moves away from a place in order to go somewhere else. The past tense and -ed participle of leave is left, not 'leaved'.

They left the house to go for a walk after tea.I'd left Pretoria in a hurry.
2. 'get away from' and 'depart from'

You can also say that someone gets away from or departs from a place. Get away from usually indicates that someone is eager or anxious to leave a place. Depart is a formal word.

You've got to get away from home.When you depart from the airport, you will be driven to Paris.
3. intransitive uses

You can use leave as an intransitive verb.

He stood up to leave.

You can also say that someone goes, gets away, goes away, or departs.

'I must go,' she said.She wanted to get away.I told him to go away.They watched the visitor depart as quietly as he had come.

Get away and go away are often used to say that someone leaves a place and spends a period of time somewhere else, especially as a holiday.

It's nice to get away in the autumn.What did you do over the summer? Did you go away?
4. transport

You can say that a train, ship, or other means of transport leaves, goes, or departs at a particular time or from a place.

My train leaves Euston at 11.30.Our train went at 2.25.Ships carrying toys and books were preparing to depart from Dover.
5. movement to a place

When a person or vehicle moves away from a place in order to go to another place, you can say that they leave for or depart for the second place.

She left for Geneva on May 5th.He would breakfast with his staff and then depart for Germany.
6. movement from a person

You can say that someone leaves or gets away from a person or group of people. You use get away from to indicate that someone is eager or anxious to move away from the person or group.

I left Conrad and joined the Count at his table.I wish you could get away from all those people.

If someone tells you to go away, they are telling you firmly that they do not want to speak to you or to spend any more time in your company.

There was a knock at the door. 'Go away!' Stroganov called.Go away now and leave me alone.

leave

(to depart)
Past participle: left
Gerund: leaving
Imperative
leave
leave
Present
I leave
you leave
he/she/it leaves
we leave
you leave
they leave
Preterite
I left
you left
he/she/it left
we left
you left
they left
Present Continuous
I am leaving
you are leaving
he/she/it is leaving
we are leaving
you are leaving
they are leaving
Present Perfect
I have left
you have left
he/she/it has left
we have left
you have left
they have left
Past Continuous
I was leaving
you were leaving
he/she/it was leaving
we were leaving
you were leaving
they were leaving
Past Perfect
I had left
you had left
he/she/it had left
we had left
you had left
they had left
Future
I will leave
you will leave
he/she/it will leave
we will leave
you will leave
they will leave
Future Perfect
I will have left
you will have left
he/she/it will have left
we will have left
you will have left
they will have left
Future Continuous
I will be leaving
you will be leaving
he/she/it will be leaving
we will be leaving
you will be leaving
they will be leaving
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been leaving
you have been leaving
he/she/it has been leaving
we have been leaving
you have been leaving
they have been leaving
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been leaving
you will have been leaving
he/she/it will have been leaving
we will have been leaving
you will have been leaving
they will have been leaving
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been leaving
you had been leaving
he/she/it had been leaving
we had been leaving
you had been leaving
they had been leaving
Conditional
I would leave
you would leave
he/she/it would leave
we would leave
you would leave
they would leave
Past Conditional
I would have left
you would have left
he/she/it would have left
we would have left
you would have left
they would have left

leave

(to grow leaves)
Past participle: leaved
Gerund: leaving
Imperative
leave
leave
Present
I leave
you leave
he/she/it leaves
we leave
you leave
they leave
Preterite
I leaved
you leaved
he/she/it leaved
we leaved
you leaved
they leaved
Present Continuous
I am leaving
you are leaving
he/she/it is leaving
we are leaving
you are leaving
they are leaving
Present Perfect
I have leaved
you have leaved
he/she/it has leaved
we have leaved
you have leaved
they have leaved
Past Continuous
I was leaving
you were leaving
he/she/it was leaving
we were leaving
you were leaving
they were leaving
Past Perfect
I had leaved
you had leaved
he/she/it had leaved
we had leaved
you had leaved
they had leaved
Future
I will leave
you will leave
he/she/it will leave
we will leave
you will leave
they will leave
Future Perfect
I will have leaved
you will have leaved
he/she/it will have leaved
we will have leaved
you will have leaved
they will have leaved
Future Continuous
I will be leaving
you will be leaving
he/she/it will be leaving
we will be leaving
you will be leaving
they will be leaving
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been leaving
you have been leaving
he/she/it has been leaving
we have been leaving
you have been leaving
they have been leaving
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been leaving
you will have been leaving
he/she/it will have been leaving
we will have been leaving
you will have been leaving
they will have been leaving
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been leaving
you had been leaving
he/she/it had been leaving
we had been leaving
you had been leaving
they had been leaving
Conditional
I would leave
you would leave
he/she/it would leave
we would leave
you would leave
they would leave
Past Conditional
I would have leaved
you would have leaved
he/she/it would have leaved
we would have leaved
you would have leaved
they would have leaved

leave

(of absence) furlough
Thesaurus
Noun1.leave - the period of time during which you are absent from work or duty; "a ten day's leave to visit his mother"leave of absencetime off - a time period when you are not required to work; "he requested time off to attend his grandmother's funeral"furlough - a temporary leave of absence from military dutypass - (military) a written leave of absence; "he had a pass for three days"compassionate leave - (military) leave granted in an emergency such as family sickness or deathsabbatical, sabbatical leave - a leave usually taken every seventh yearshore leave, liberty - leave granted to a sailor or naval officersick leave - a leave of absence from work because of illnessterminal leave - final leave before discharge from military service
2.leave - permission to do something; "she was granted leave to speak"permission - approval to do something; "he asked permission to leave"
3.leave - the act of departing politelyleave - the act of departing politely; "he disliked long farewells"; "he took his leave"; "parting is such sweet sorrow"leave-taking, parting, farewelldeparture, going, going away, leaving - the act of departingvalediction - the act of saying farewell
Verb1.leave - go away from a place; "At what time does your train leave?"; "She didn't leave until midnight"; "The ship leaves at midnight"go forth, go awaygo out - leave the house to go somewhere; "We never went out when our children were small"desert - leave behind; "the students deserted the campus after the end of exam period"take leave, quit, depart - go away or leavepop off - leave quicklywalk away, walk off - go away from; "The actor walked off before he got his cue"; "I got annoyed and just walked off"hightail - leave as fast as possible; "We hightailed it when we saw the police walking in"walk out - leave abruptly, often in protest or anger; "The customer that was not served walked out"come away - leave in a certain condition; "She came away angry"vamoose, decamp, skip - leave suddenly; "She persuaded him to decamp"; "skip town"bugger off, buzz off, scram, fuck off, get - leave immediately; used usually in the imperative form; "Scram!"beetle off, bolt out, run off, run out, bolt - leave suddenly and as if in a hurry; "The listeners bolted when he discussed his strange ideas"; "When she started to tell silly stories, I ran out"ride away, ride off - ride away on a horse, for examplego out - take the field; "The soldiers went out on missions"tarry, linger - leave slowly and hesitantlytake off, start out, set forth, set off, set out, start, depart, part - leave; "The family took off for Florida"pull out, get out - move out or away; "The troops pulled out after the cease-fire"exit, get out, go out, leave - move out of or depart from; "leave the room"; "the fugitive has left the country"rush away, rush off - depart in a hurryfly the coop, head for the hills, hightail it, lam, run away, scarper, scat, take to the woods, turn tail, run, bunk, break away, escape - flee; take to one's heels; cut and run; "If you see this man, run!"; "The burglars escaped before the police showed up"slip away, sneak away, sneak off, sneak out, steal away - leave furtively and stealthily; "The lecture was boring and many students slipped out when the instructor turned towards the blackboard"vacate, abandon, empty - leave behind empty; move out of; "You must vacate your office by tonight"pull up stakes, depart, leave - remove oneself from an association with or participation in; "She wants to leave"; "The teenager left home"; "She left her position with the Red Cross"; "He left the Senate after two terms"; "after 20 years with the same company, she pulled up stakes"arrive, come, get - reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress; "She arrived home at 7 o'clock"; "She didn't get to Chicago until after midnight"
2.leave - go and leave behind, either intentionally or by neglect or forgetfulness; "She left a mess when she moved out"; "His good luck finally left him"; "her husband left her after 20 years of marriage"; "she wept thinking she had been left behind"forget, leave - leave behind unintentionally; "I forgot my umbrella in the restaurant"; "I left my keys inside the car and locked the doors"jilt - cast aside capriciously or unfeelingly; "jilt a lover or a bride"desert, desolate, forsake, abandon - leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch; "The mother deserted her children"
3.leave - act or be so as to become in a specified state; "The inflation left them penniless"; "The president's remarks left us speechless"make, get - give certain properties to something; "get someone mad"; "She made us look silly"; "He made a fool of himself at the meeting"; "Don't make this into a big deal"; "This invention will make you a millionaire"; "Make yourself clear"lead, result, leave - have as a result or residue; "The water left a mark on the silk dress"; "Her blood left a stain on the napkin"
4.leave - leave unchanged or undisturbed or refrain from taking; "leave it as is"; "leave the young fawn alone"; "leave the flowers that you see in the park behind"leave alone, leave behindlet - leave unchanged; "let it be"refrain, forbear - resist doing something; "He refrained from hitting him back"; "she could not forbear weeping"leave - have left or have as a remainder; "That left the four of us"; "19 minus 8 leaves 11"
5.leave - move out of or depart fromleave - move out of or depart from; "leave the room"; "the fugitive has left the country"exit, get out, go outmove - move so as to change position, perform a nontranslational motion; "He moved his hand slightly to the right"depart, go away, go - move away from a place into another direction; "Go away before I start to cry"; "The train departs at noon"pop out - exit briefly; "He popped out for a quick coffee break"file out - march out, in a filehop out, get off - get out of quickly; "The officer hopped out when he spotted an illegally parked car"fall out - leave (a barracks) in order to take a place in a military formation, or leave a military formation; "the soldiers fell out"go forth, leave, go away - go away from a place; "At what time does your train leave?"; "She didn't leave until midnight"; "The ship leaves at midnight"get off - leave a vehicle, aircraft, etc.step out - go outside a room or building for a short period of timeeject - leave an aircraft rapidly, using an ejection seat or capsuleundock - move out of a dock; "We docked at noon"log off, log out - exit a computer; "Please log off before you go home"
6.leave - make a possibility or provide opportunity forleave - make a possibility or provide opportunity for; permit to be attainable or cause to remain; "This leaves no room for improvement"; "The evidence allows only one conclusion"; "allow for mistakes"; "leave lots of time for the trip"; "This procedure provides for lots of leeway"allow for, provide, allowyield, afford, give - be the cause or source of; "He gave me a lot of trouble"; "Our meeting afforded much interesting information"admit, allow - afford possibility; "This problem admits of no solution"; "This short story allows of several different interpretations"
7.leave - have as a result or residue; "The water left a mark on the silk dress"; "Her blood left a stain on the napkin"lead, resultgive rise, bring about, produce - cause to happen, occur or exist; "This procedure produces a curious effect"; "The new law gave rise to many complaints"; "These chemicals produce a noxious vapor"; "the new President must bring about a change in the health care system"lead - tend to or result in; "This remark lead to further arguments among the guests"leave - act or be so as to become in a specified state; "The inflation left them penniless"; "The president's remarks left us speechless"leave - have left or have as a remainder; "That left the four of us"; "19 minus 8 leaves 11"
8.leave - remove oneself from an association with or participation in; "She wants to leave"; "The teenager left home"; "She left her position with the Red Cross"; "He left the Senate after two terms"; "after 20 years with the same company, she pulled up stakes"pull up stakes, departchange - undergo a change; become different in essence; losing one's or its original nature; "She changed completely as she grew older"; "The weather changed last night"go forth, leave, go away - go away from a place; "At what time does your train leave?"; "She didn't leave until midnight"; "The ship leaves at midnight"leave office, step down, quit, resign - give up or retire from a position; "The Secretary of the Navy will leave office next month"; "The chairman resigned over the financial scandal"drop out - leave school or an educational program prematurely; "Many students drop out because they are not prepared for our challenging program"
9.leave - put into the care or protection of someone; "He left the decision to his deputy"; "leave your child the nurse's care"entrusthand, pass on, turn over, pass, reach, give - place into the hands or custody of; "hand me the spoon, please"; "Turn the files over to me, please"; "He turned over the prisoner to his lawyers"
10.leave - leave or give by will after one's death; "My aunt bequeathed me all her jewelry"; "My grandfather left me his entire estate"bequeath, willleave behind, leave - be survived by after one's death; "He left six children"; "At her death, she left behind her husband and 11 cats"gift, present, give - give as a present; make a gift of; "What will you give her for her birthday?"devise - give by will, especially real propertypass on - give to or transfer possession of; "She passed the family jewels on to her daughter-in-law"impart, pass on, give, leave - transmit (knowledge or skills); "give a secret to the Russians"; "leave your name and address here"; "impart a new skill to the students"remember - show appreciation to; "He remembered her in his will"fee-tail, entail - limit the inheritance of property to a specific class of heirs
11.leave - have left or have as a remainder; "That left the four of us"; "19 minus 8 leaves 11"leave alone, leave behind, leave - leave unchanged or undisturbed or refrain from taking; "leave it as is"; "leave the young fawn alone"; "leave the flowers that you see in the park behind"have - have left; "I have two years left"; "I don't have any money left"; "They have two more years before they retire"lead, result, leave - have as a result or residue; "The water left a mark on the silk dress"; "Her blood left a stain on the napkin"
12.leave - be survived by after one's death; "He left six children"; "At her death, she left behind her husband and 11 cats"leave behindwidow - cause to be without a spouse; "The war widowed many women in the former Yugoslavia"leave behind - depart and not take along; "He left behind all his possessions when he moved to Europe"bequeath, will, leave - leave or give by will after one's death; "My aunt bequeathed me all her jewelry"; "My grandfather left me his entire estate"
13.leave - transmit (knowledge or skills); "give a secret to the Russians"; "leave your name and address here"; "impart a new skill to the students"impart, pass on, giveconvey - make known; pass on, of information; "She conveyed the message to me"tell - let something be known; "Tell them that you will be late"bequeath, will, leave - leave or give by will after one's death; "My aunt bequeathed me all her jewelry"; "My grandfather left me his entire estate"give - convey or reveal information; "Give one's name"
14.leave - leave behind unintentionally; "I forgot my umbrella in the restaurant"; "I left my keys inside the car and locked the doors"forgetleave - go and leave behind, either intentionally or by neglect or forgetfulness; "She left a mess when she moved out"; "His good luck finally left him"; "her husband left her after 20 years of marriage"; "she wept thinking she had been left behind"lose - miss from one's possessions; lose sight of; "I've lost my glasses again!"

leave

verb1. depart from, withdraw from, go from, escape from, desert, quit, flee, exit, pull out of, retire from, move out of, disappear from, run away from, forsake, flit (informal), set out from, go away from, hook it (slang), pack your bags (informal), make tracks, abscond from, bog off (Brit. slang), decamp from, sling your hook (Brit. slang), slope off from, take your leave of, do a bunk from (Brit. slang), take yourself off from (informal) Just pack your bags and leave. He was not allowed to leave the country.
depart from come, appear, stay, arrive, emerge
2. quit, give up, get out of, resign from, drop out of He left school with no qualifications.3. give up, abandon, desert, dump (informal), drop, surrender, ditch (informal), chuck (informal), discard, relinquish, renounce, jilt (informal), cast aside, forbear, leave in the lurch He left me for another woman.
give up continue with, retain, persist with
4. entrust, commit, delegate, refer, hand over, assign, consign, allot, cede, give over For the moment, I leave you to make all the decisions.5. bequeath, will, transfer, endow, transmit, confer, hand down, devise (Law), demise He died two years later, leaving everything to his wife.6. forget, lay down, leave behind, mislay I'd left my raincoat in the restaurant.7. cause, produce, result in, generate, deposit Abuse always leaves emotional scars.
noun1. holiday, break, vacation, time off, sabbatical, leave of absence, furlough Why don't you take a few days' leave?2. permission, freedom, sanction, liberty, concession, consent, allowance, warrant, authorization, dispensation an application for leave to appeal against the judge's order
permission refusal, rejection, denial, prohibition
3. departure, parting, withdrawal, goodbye, farewell, retirement, leave-taking, adieu, valediction He thanked them for the pleasure of their company and took his leave.
departure arrival, stay
leave off something stop, end, finish, give up, cease, halt, break off, refrain from, abstain from, discontinue, knock off (informal), give over (informal), kick (informal), desist, keep off, belay (Nautical) We all left off eating and stood about with bowed heads.leave something or someone out omit, exclude, miss out, forget, except, reject, ignore, overlook, neglect, skip, disregard, bar, cast aside, count out If you prefer mild flavours, leave out the chilli.Proverbs
"Let sleeping dogs lie"

leave 1

verb1. To move or proceed away from a place:depart, exit, get away, get off, go, go away, pull out, quit, retire, run (along), withdraw.Informal: cut out, push off, shove off.Slang: blow, split, take off.Idioms: hit the road, take leave.2. To give (property) to another person after one's death:will.Law: bequeath, devise.3. To give up or leave without intending to return or claim again:abandon, desert, forsake, quit, throw over.Idioms: run out on, walk out on.4. To relinquish one's engagement in or occupation with:demit, quit, resign, terminate.phrasal verb
leave off1. To come to a cessation:arrest, belay, cease, check, discontinue, halt, quit, stall, stop, surcease.Idiom: come to a halt.2. To cease trying to accomplish or continue:abandon, break off, desist, discontinue, give up, quit, relinquish, remit, stop.Informal: swear off.Slang: lay off.Idioms: call it a day, call it quits, hang up one's fiddle, have done with, throw in the towel.3. To desist from, cease, or discontinue (a habit, for example):break, cut out, give up, stop.Slang: kick.

leave 2

noun1. The approving of an action, especially when done by one in authority:allowance, approbation, approval, authorization, consent, endorsement, license, permission, permit, sanction.Informal: OK.2. A regularly scheduled period spent away from work or duty, often in recreation:furlough, vacation.Chiefly British: holiday.
Translations
留下离开让许可请假

leave1

(liːv) past tense, past participle left (left) verb1. to go away or depart from, often without intending to return. He left the room for a moment; They left at about six o'clock; I have left that job. 離開 离开2. to go without taking. She left her gloves in the car; He left his children behind when he went to France. 留下 留下3. to allow to remain in a particular state or condition. She left the job half-finished. 使...處於 使...处于4. to let (a person or a thing) do something without being helped or attended to. I'll leave the meat to cook for a while. 任由某人或某物進行某事 让,听任 5. to allow to remain for someone to do, make etc. Leave that job to the experts! 把...交給 把...交给6. to make a gift of in one's will. She left all her property to her son. 把...遺留給 把...遗赠给leave alone not to disturb, upset or tease. Why can't you leave your little brother alone? 別管,避免打擾 不管,不干涉 leave out not to include or put in. You've left out a word in that sentence. 省略 省去left over not used; extra. When everyone took a partner there was one person left over; We divided out the left-over food. 未用完的,剩餘的 剩下,剩余

leave2

(liːv) noun1. permission to do something, eg to be absent. Have I your leave to go? 許可 许可2. (especially of soldiers, sailors etc) a holiday. He is home on leave at the moment. 休假 休假take one's leave (of) to say goodbye (to). I took my leave (of the others) and went out. 告別 告别

leave

留下zhCN, 离开zhCN, 请假zhCN
  • What time does it leave? → 几点发车?
  • What time does the bus leave? → 公共汽车几点发车?
  • When does the bus leave in the morning? (US)
    When does the coach leave in the morning? (UK) → 上午的长途车几点发车?
  • What time does the train leave? → 火车几点发车?
  • Which platform does the train leave from? → 这趟车从第几站台发车?
  • Which platform does the train for ... leave from? → 去...的火车从第几站台发车?
  • Where does the boat leave from? → 从哪儿发船?
  • I'd like to leave it in ... → 我想把车交给...
  • Where do we leave the trash? (US)
    Where do we leave the rubbish? (UK) → 垃圾放在哪儿?
  • Do we have to clean the house before we leave? → 我们离开之前必须做好清洁吗?
  • Where can I leave my valuables? → 哪儿可以存放贵重物品?
  • May I leave a message? (US)
    Can I leave a message? (UK) → 我能给他留言吗?
  • Leave me alone! → 请你走开!
  • May I leave a message with his secretary? (US)
    Can I leave a message with his secretary? (UK) → 我能给他的秘书留言吗?

leave


leave (someone or something) (at) (some place)

To depart from a certain location without bringing someone or something; to abandon or forsake someone or something at a particular location. I left the kids at my sister's house so I could go to my doctor's appointment. For one day only, you can leave anything you don't want at the curb, and the city will collect it for free.See also: leave

leave someone or something (at)

 some place 1. to abandon someone or something at some place. Don't leave me here by myself! Betty left her newspaper at the table, hoping someone else would enjoy it. 2. to allow someone or something to remain at some place. You leave me here and go on ahead. Please leave your packages at the door. 3. to allow someone or something to stay behind through forgetfulness. I left my glasses behind on my desk. I was left at the movie theater by mistake.

leave

/let alone To refrain from disturbing or interfering.
See:
  • (are) you leaving so soon?
  • absent without leave
  • ahead of time
  • at loose ends
  • Can I leave a message?
  • Could I leave a message?
  • desert a sinking ship
  • deserting/leaving a sinking ship
  • fly the nest
  • French leave
  • have taken leave of (one's) senses
  • I must love you and leave you
  • I'd as leave do
  • I'll love you and leave you
  • in a body
  • in limbo
  • in ruins
  • in the back of mind
  • in the care of
  • in the dust, leave someone
  • keep (one's) options open
  • keep someone in the dark
  • keep/leave your options open
  • leave
  • leave (one) (out) in the cold
  • leave (one) cold
  • leave (one) flat
  • leave (one) hanging
  • leave (one) hanging in midair
  • leave (one) high and dry
  • leave (one) holding the baby
  • leave (one) holding the bag
  • leave (one) in the lurch
  • leave (one) to (one's) (own) resources
  • leave (one) to (one's) fate
  • leave (one) to (one's) own devices
  • leave (one) to (someone's) tender mercies
  • leave (one) to stew
  • leave (one) to stew in (one's) own juice(s)
  • leave (one) to the mercy/mercies of (someone or something)
  • leave (one) to twist in the wind
  • leave (one's or its) mark on (someone or something)
  • leave (one's) guard down
  • leave (one's) mark
  • leave (one's) options open
  • leave (someone or something) (at) (some place)
  • leave (someone or something) alone
  • leave (someone or something) behind
  • leave (someone or something) in (one's) hands
  • leave (someone or something) in (someone's) care
  • leave (someone or something) in peace
  • leave (someone or something) in the care of (someone)
  • leave (someone or something) in the charge of (someone)
  • leave (someone or something) in the dust
  • leave (someone or something) in the hands of (one)
  • leave (someone or something) out of (something)
  • leave (someone or something) under (someone's) care
  • leave (someone) in the dark (about something)
  • leave (someone) to it
  • leave (someone, something, or oneself) (wide) open for (something)
  • leave (someone, something, or oneself) (wide) open to (something)
  • leave (something or someone) standing
  • leave (something) for another time/day/week/etc.
  • leave (something) in (one's)/its wake
  • leave (something) in ruins
  • leave (something) lying about
  • leave (something) lying around
  • leave (something) on
  • leave (something) on a high note
  • leave (something) on one side
  • leave (something) out of account
  • leave (something) to (one) (to do something)
  • leave (something) to chance
  • leave (something) to fate
  • leave (something) to luck
  • leave (something) to one side
  • leave (up) in the air
  • leave a bad taste in (one's) mouth
  • leave a bad taste in mouth
  • leave a bad taste in one's mouth
  • leave a bad taste in the mouth
  • leave a bad taste in your mouth
  • leave a bad/nasty taste in the/your mouth
  • leave a great deal to be desired
  • leave a lot to be desired
  • leave a lot, much, etc. to be desired
  • leave a nasty taste in (one's) mouth
  • leave a nasty taste in the mouth
  • leave a sinking ship
  • leave a sour taste in (one's) mouth
  • leave alone
  • leave an impression
  • leave around
  • leave aside
  • leave behind
  • leave cold
  • leave down
  • leave flat
  • leave for
  • leave for another occasion
  • leave for dead
  • leave for some place
  • leave go
  • leave go (of something)
  • leave go of
  • leave hanging
  • leave high and dry
  • leave holding the bag
  • leave home
  • leave in
  • leave in a body
  • leave in hands
  • leave in peace
  • leave in the lurch
  • leave in the lurch, to
  • leave it at that
  • leave it be
  • leave it out
  • leave it to
  • leave its mark
  • leave little to the imagination
  • leave lots to be desired
  • leave mark on
  • Leave me alone!
  • leave much to be desired
  • leave no stone unturned
  • leave no stone unturned, to
  • leave nothing to the imagination
  • leave of absence
  • leave off
  • leave on
  • leave one cold
  • leave one to fate
  • leave one to own devices
  • leave oneself wide open for
  • leave open
  • leave open the possibility of (something or doing something)
  • leave out
  • leave out in the cold, to
  • leave out of
  • leave somebody cold
  • leave somebody holding the baby
  • leave somebody in the lurch
  • leave somebody to it
  • leave somebody to their own devices
  • leave somebody/something in the dust
  • leave somebody/something standing
  • leave somebody/something to the mercy/mercies of somebody/something
  • leave someone alone
  • leave someone cold
  • leave someone high and dry
  • leave someone in peace
  • leave someone in the lurch
  • leave someone or something standing
  • leave someone to his or her resources
  • leave someone to their own devices
  • leave someone/something out in the cold
  • leave something in its/his/her wake
  • leave something to be desired
  • leave the door open
  • leave the door open for
  • leave the door open for (something or doing something)
  • leave the field clear for (one)
  • leave the field clear for somebody
  • leave the nest
  • leave the room
  • leave to
  • leave to (one)
  • leave to chance
  • leave to it
  • leave to own devices
  • leave to someone's own devices
  • leave to someone's tender mercies
  • leave to twist
  • leave up
  • leave up in the air
  • leave well (enough) alone
  • leave well alone
  • leave well enough alone
  • leave with
  • leave word
  • leave word for
  • leave word for (one)
  • leave your mark
  • leave yourself wide open to something
  • leave/let somebody alone
  • leave/let something alone
  • leave/let well alone
  • leave/let well enough alone
  • leave/make your/its mark
  • leave/put something on/to one side
  • leaving so soon?
  • let alone
  • let well enough alone
  • like rats deserting a sinking ship
  • like rats leaving a sinking ship
  • love 'em and leave 'em
  • love you and leave you
  • make like a tree and leave
  • not leave (one's) side
  • not leave somebody's side
  • on leave
  • on shoulders
  • out in the cold
  • paper trail
  • pick up (one's) marbles and leave
  • rats leave a sinking ship
  • rolling in the aisles
  • some loose ends
  • spend like a sailor (on (shore) leave)
  • take French leave
  • take into account
  • Take it or leave it
  • take leave
  • take leave of
  • take leave of (one's) senses
  • take leave of (someone or something)
  • take leave of senses
  • take leave of your senses
  • twist in the wind
  • up and (do something)
  • up and leave, go, etc.
  • up to
  • without a by your leave
  • without a leg to stand on
  • without so much as a by-your-leave

Leave


Leave

 

(Russian, otpusk), in the USSR, an annual vacation guaranteed by the Constitution of the USSR during which a worker retains his job and average wage. The law also provides for temporary disability leaves, maternity leaves, and study leaves for industrial and office workers.

Industrial and office workers are granted an annual leave of at least 15 working days. Longer leaves have been established for certain categories of workers: industrial and office workers under 18 years of age (one calendar month), employees of research, educational, and cultural institutions (from 24 to 48 working days), and year-round workers and office employees in the lumber industry and forestry (24 working days). Disabled persons classified in groups one and two who are working at enterprises, workshops, and production sections established to employ such persons have the right to an extended leave of 24 working days. Disabled persons classified in group three, as well as disabled persons in groups one and two who work at home, receive a leave of 18 working days.

Annual supplementary leaves ranging from six to 36 working days are given to industrial and office workers employed in jobs with harmful working conditions. A list of the industries, workshops, occupations, and positions with harmful working conditions was ratified by the State Committee for Labor and Wages of the Council of Ministers of the USSR and the Presidium of the All-Union Central Council of Trade Unions on Dec. 24, 1960. Supplementary leaves of six to 12 working days are granted to workers with irregular working hours; the length of such leaves is established for each position by the enterprise’s administrative office and factory trade union committee.

Supplementary leaves are given to all industrial and office workers in the Far North (18 working days) or similar areas (12 working days). They are also granted to industrial and office workers in certain branches of the economy who have worked for a long time at one enterprise. Employees of enterprises and organizations in ferrous metallurgy are eligible for three to nine supplementary days if they have worked more than two years at one enterprise, and construction workers who have worked more than three years for one organization may receive up to six additional days. Among other groups of workers eligible for supplementary leaves are railroad workers, year-round workers in the lumber industry and forestry, and tractor and machine operators at sovkhozes and other state agricultural enterprises, water management enterprises, and enterprises of the All-Union Agricultural Equipment and Materials Agency (Sel’khoztekh-nika).

To encourage outstanding performance of state or public duties, supplementary leaves may be granted to members of public organizations engaged in educational work with minors (up to three working days), members of volunteer public order squads (up to three working days), and members of volunteer fire fighting units (up to six working days).

Leave is granted on the basis of the working year, not the calendar year. In the first year of work a leave is ordinarily given after 11 months of uninterrupted work at a given enterprise or institution. From the second year on, a worker may obtain a leave before he has worked 11 months in a given working year.

For purposes of granting leaves, work time includes time actually worked; time when the worker did not work but was entitled to part or all of his wages under the law (including absence resulting from incorrect discharge or transfer to another job); time of absence from a job because of temporary disability, when the worker is covered by state social insurance; a period of full-time study at a higher technical school affiliated with a factory; time devoted to production work, including the time that students in secondary specialized schools spend on the job while temporarily taking correspondence or evening courses; the time that an inventor or efficiency expert spends at another enterprise introducing his invention or efficiency proposal; and some other cases stipulated by law.

The schedule of leaves is drawn up jointly by the administrative office and the factory trade union committee. Leaves may be granted at any time during the year but must not disrupt the normal functioning of an enterprise or institution. Failure to grant leave for two consecutive years is forbidden, as is failure to give annual leave to industrial and office workers under 18 and workers eligible for supplementary leave because of harmful working conditions. Monetary compensation may not be substituted for leaves except in cases where an industrial or office worker is discharged before using his leave time. At the request of a worker the administrative office may grant a short-term leave without pay for family or other valid reasons. While on leave a worker may not be discharged by the administrative office except in cases where an enterprise is eliminated.

Paid leaves are also given to working people in other socialist countries. Since World War II, after persistent class struggle, laws providing for paid leave have been adopted in most capitalist countries, and the length of leaves has been increased.

V. I. SMOLIARCHUK

leave


leave

, leave day, therapeutic leave dayA planned and supervised furlough from care, esp. from a residential care facility. Leaves are often granted so that residents of a care facility can spend time with their family. Leave days may also be required from time to time when residents need specialized services or inpatient medical care.

Patient discussion about leave

Q. What happens if you leave appendicitis alone? I have symptoms of appendicitis, but I don't want to go to the hospital. What should I do? and what could happen?A. If you have symptoms of appendicitis you should see a doctor immediately, because the major complication of an untreated appendix is rupture and infection of the entire abdomen, that can lead to generalized sepsis.

Q. Any ideas about why she leaves some food in her plate. Thank you for your visit. My daughter is 8 years old and she is a poor eater. She never wants to eat dinner even if it's her favorite dish. And then she picks it and an hour later she says that she feels hungry. She never completes her plate, always leaving a bit, no matter what we feed her. Should she be forced to eat dinner and if she doesn't, have only the dinner to eat later? Any ideas about why she leaves some food in her plate?A. She trusts her mom. The most common reason to be like this is she knows that she will get something to eat later from her dear mom. While she shouldn't be forced to eat, she should learn that her main meal in the evening will be served at the dinner time.
Some other things that you might do to help deal with your picky eater include:
•Make sure that she isn't eating a big snack after school or filling up on juice, soda, or even milk before dinner.
•Offer her smaller portions so that there isn't as much left over on her plate.
•Don’t offer bribes or rewards for eating.
•Never talk about dieting, calories, and such, especially if she or other family members have problems with being overweight. Instead, talk about eating healthy.
•Consider not offering her anything else to eat if she misses dinner or just offer a small, healthy snack.
Mainly a visit to your Pediatrician to monitor her growth, development and eating habits would also be a good idea. Hug her now!

Q. What makes me worried that it’s really painful but might not be able to leave all of a sudden. Doctor diagnosed my son with peanut allergy after some tests. His body generates rashes and these eruptions are painful for him. I thought it big to be eczema as I heard about it, but now it is diagnosed and I am not able to decide how to avoid him of not giving peanuts and to keep him away as he likes them. Once near to me I can try to avoid to some extent, but once away to school or in playing with friends he does eat them regularly. What makes me worried that it’s really painful but might not be able to leave all of a sudden.A. My friend’s brother does have the experience of peanut allergy. These peanuts are nutritious, but its allergy is awful. He has a clear understanding of this and avoids eating them. I too have found that he followed strict guidelines for not eating them when it was diagnosed for him. The best thing is to create some other or new foodstuff taste for him which might help him be consumed an alternative for nuts for some times and then provide with peanuts for him to regain his remembrances for the culprit he consumes. It needs to be done under your care for long time till he develops the inhibitions for nuts. You must also remember to memorize some medicine names and symptoms, so, if consumed unknowingly can explain what it is to anyone responsible nearby.

More discussions about leave

Leave


Leave

To give or dispose of by will. Willful departure with intent to remain away. Permission or authorization to do something.

Leave of court is permission from the judge to take some action in a lawsuit that requires an absence or delay. An attorney might request a leave of court in order to file an amended Pleading, a formal declaration of a claim, or a defense.

Cross-references

Desertion.

FinancialSeeLeavesSee LV
See LV

leave


  • all
  • verb
  • noun
  • phrase

Synonyms for leave

verb depart from

Synonyms

  • depart from
  • withdraw from
  • go from
  • escape from
  • desert
  • quit
  • flee
  • exit
  • pull out of
  • retire from
  • move out of
  • disappear from
  • run away from
  • forsake
  • flit
  • set out from
  • go away from
  • hook it
  • pack your bags
  • make tracks
  • abscond from
  • bog off
  • decamp from
  • sling your hook
  • slope off from
  • take your leave of
  • do a bunk from
  • take yourself off from

Antonyms

  • come
  • appear
  • stay
  • arrive
  • emerge

verb quit

Synonyms

  • quit
  • give up
  • get out of
  • resign from
  • drop out of

verb give up

Synonyms

  • give up
  • abandon
  • desert
  • dump
  • drop
  • surrender
  • ditch
  • chuck
  • discard
  • relinquish
  • renounce
  • jilt
  • cast aside
  • forbear
  • leave in the lurch

Antonyms

  • continue with
  • retain
  • persist with

verb entrust

Synonyms

  • entrust
  • commit
  • delegate
  • refer
  • hand over
  • assign
  • consign
  • allot
  • cede
  • give over

verb bequeath

Synonyms

  • bequeath
  • will
  • transfer
  • endow
  • transmit
  • confer
  • hand down
  • devise
  • demise

verb forget

Synonyms

  • forget
  • lay down
  • leave behind
  • mislay

verb cause

Synonyms

  • cause
  • produce
  • result in
  • generate
  • deposit

noun holiday

Synonyms

  • holiday
  • break
  • vacation
  • time off
  • sabbatical
  • leave of absence
  • furlough

noun permission

Synonyms

  • permission
  • freedom
  • sanction
  • liberty
  • concession
  • consent
  • allowance
  • warrant
  • authorization
  • dispensation

Antonyms

  • refusal
  • rejection
  • denial
  • prohibition

noun departure

Synonyms

  • departure
  • parting
  • withdrawal
  • goodbye
  • farewell
  • retirement
  • leave-taking
  • adieu
  • valediction

Antonyms

  • arrival
  • stay

phrase leave off something

Synonyms

  • stop
  • end
  • finish
  • give up
  • cease
  • halt
  • break off
  • refrain from
  • abstain from
  • discontinue
  • knock off
  • give over
  • kick
  • desist
  • keep off
  • belay

phrase leave something or someone out

Synonyms

  • omit
  • exclude
  • miss out
  • forget
  • except
  • reject
  • ignore
  • overlook
  • neglect
  • skip
  • disregard
  • bar
  • cast aside
  • count out

Synonyms for leave

verb to move or proceed away from a place

Synonyms

  • depart
  • exit
  • get away
  • get off
  • go
  • go away
  • pull out
  • quit
  • retire
  • run
  • withdraw
  • cut out
  • push off
  • shove off
  • blow
  • split
  • take off

verb to give (property) to another person after one's death

Synonyms

  • will
  • bequeath
  • devise

verb to give up or leave without intending to return or claim again

Synonyms

  • abandon
  • desert
  • forsake
  • quit
  • throw over

verb to relinquish one's engagement in or occupation with

Synonyms

  • demit
  • quit
  • resign
  • terminate

phrase leave off: to come to a cessation

Synonyms

  • arrest
  • belay
  • cease
  • check
  • discontinue
  • halt
  • quit
  • stall
  • stop
  • surcease

phrase leave off: to cease trying to accomplish or continue

Synonyms

  • abandon
  • break off
  • desist
  • discontinue
  • give up
  • quit
  • relinquish
  • remit
  • stop
  • swear off
  • lay off

phrase leave off: to desist from, cease, or discontinue (a habit, for example)

Synonyms

  • break
  • cut out
  • give up
  • stop
  • kick

noun the approving of an action, especially when done by one in authority

Synonyms

  • allowance
  • approbation
  • approval
  • authorization
  • consent
  • endorsement
  • license
  • permission
  • permit
  • sanction
  • OK

noun a regularly scheduled period spent away from work or duty, often in recreation

Synonyms

  • furlough
  • vacation
  • holiday

Synonyms for leave

noun the period of time during which you are absent from work or duty

Synonyms

  • leave of absence

Related Words

  • time off
  • furlough
  • pass
  • compassionate leave
  • sabbatical
  • sabbatical leave
  • shore leave
  • liberty
  • sick leave
  • terminal leave

noun permission to do something

Related Words

  • permission

noun the act of departing politely

Synonyms

  • leave-taking
  • parting
  • farewell

Related Words

  • departure
  • going
  • going away
  • leaving
  • valediction

verb go away from a place

Synonyms

  • go forth
  • go away

Related Words

  • go out
  • desert
  • take leave
  • quit
  • depart
  • pop off
  • walk away
  • walk off
  • hightail
  • walk out
  • come away
  • vamoose
  • decamp
  • skip
  • bugger off
  • buzz off
  • scram
  • fuck off
  • get
  • beetle off
  • bolt out
  • run off
  • run out
  • bolt
  • ride away
  • ride off
  • tarry
  • linger
  • take off
  • start out
  • set forth
  • set off
  • set out
  • start
  • part
  • pull out
  • get out
  • exit
  • leave
  • rush away
  • rush off
  • fly the coop
  • head for the hills
  • hightail it
  • lam
  • run away
  • scarper
  • scat
  • take to the woods
  • turn tail
  • run
  • bunk
  • break away
  • escape
  • slip away
  • sneak away
  • sneak off
  • sneak out
  • steal away
  • vacate
  • abandon
  • empty
  • pull up stakes

Antonyms

  • arrive
  • come
  • get

verb go and leave behind, either intentionally or by neglect or forgetfulness

Related Words

  • forget
  • leave
  • jilt
  • desert
  • desolate
  • forsake
  • abandon

verb act or be so as to become in a specified state

Related Words

  • make
  • get
  • lead
  • result
  • leave

verb leave unchanged or undisturbed or refrain from taking

Synonyms

  • leave alone
  • leave behind

Related Words

  • let
  • refrain
  • forbear
  • leave

verb move out of or depart from

Synonyms

  • exit
  • get out
  • go out

Related Words

  • move
  • depart
  • go away
  • go
  • pop out
  • file out
  • hop out
  • get off
  • fall out
  • go forth
  • leave
  • step out
  • eject
  • undock
  • log off
  • log out

verb make a possibility or provide opportunity for

Synonyms

  • allow for
  • provide
  • allow

Related Words

  • yield
  • afford
  • give
  • admit
  • allow

verb have as a result or residue

Synonyms

  • lead
  • result

Related Words

  • give rise
  • bring about
  • produce
  • lead
  • leave

verb remove oneself from an association with or participation in

Synonyms

  • pull up stakes
  • depart

Related Words

  • change
  • go forth
  • leave
  • go away
  • leave office
  • step down
  • quit
  • resign
  • drop out

verb put into the care or protection of someone

Synonyms

  • entrust

Related Words

  • hand
  • pass on
  • turn over
  • pass
  • reach
  • give

verb leave or give by will after one's death

Synonyms

  • bequeath
  • will

Related Words

  • leave behind
  • leave
  • gift
  • present
  • give
  • devise
  • pass on
  • impart
  • remember
  • fee-tail
  • entail

verb have left or have as a remainder

Related Words

  • leave alone
  • leave behind
  • leave
  • have
  • lead
  • result

verb be survived by after one's death

Synonyms

  • leave behind

Related Words

  • widow
  • leave behind
  • bequeath
  • will
  • leave

verb transmit (knowledge or skills)

Synonyms

  • impart
  • pass on
  • give

Related Words

  • convey
  • tell
  • bequeath
  • will
  • leave
  • give

verb leave behind unintentionally

Synonyms

  • forget

Related Words

  • leave
  • lose
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英语词典包含2567994条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

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更新时间:2024/12/24 2:27:27