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单词 bentonite
释义

bentonite


ben·ton·ite

B0193000 (bĕn′tə-nīt′)n. An absorbent aluminum silicate clay formed from volcanic ash and used in various adhesives, cements, and ceramic fillers.
[After Benton Formation of the Rock Creek district in eastern Wyoming.]
ben′ton·it′ic (-nĭt′ĭk) adj.

bentonite

(ˈbɛntəˌnaɪt) n (Geological Science) a valuable clay, formed by the decomposition of volcanic ash, that swells as it absorbs water: used as a filler in the building, paper, and pharmaceutical industries[C19: from Fort Benton, Montana, USA, where found, + -ite1]

ben•ton•ite

(ˈbɛn tnˌaɪt)

n. a porous clay that swells to several times its dry volume when absorbing water. [1895–1900; after Fort Benton, Montana] ben•ton•it•ic (ˌbɛn tnˈɪt ɪk) adj.
Thesaurus
Noun1.bentonite - an absorbent aluminum silicate clay formed from volcanic ashclay - a very fine-grained soil that is plastic when moist but hard when fired

bentonite


bentonite

(bĕn`tənīt'): see clayclay,
common name for a number of fine-grained, earthy materials that become plastic when wet. Chemically, clays are hydrous aluminum silicates, ordinarily containing impurities, e.g., potassium, sodium, calcium, magnesium, or iron, in small amounts.
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bentonite

[′bent·ən‚īt] (geology) A clay formed from volcanic ash decomposition and largely composed of montmorillonite and beidellite. Also known as taylorite.

bentonite

A clay, formed from decomposed volcanic ash, with a high content of the mineral montmorillonite; has the capability of absorbing a considerable amount of water, and swells accordingly.

bentonite


ben·ton·ite

(ben'ton-īt), Native colloidal hydrated aluminum silicate; an absorbent clay found in the western U.S.; it is sometimes used to treat diarrhea and skin disorders and was used as a suspending agent in lotions. [Fort Benton, Montana, + -ite]

bentonite

(bĕn′tŏn-īt) [Fort Benton, U.S.] A hydrated aluminosilicate that forms a thick, slippery substance when water is added. It is used as a suspending and clarifying agent. It may be heat-sterilized.
AcronymsSeeBNTN

bentonite


Related to bentonite: Bentonite slurry
  • noun

Words related to bentonite

noun an absorbent aluminum silicate clay formed from volcanic ash

Related Words

  • clay
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更新时间:2024/12/23 10:24:05