释义 |
involution
in·vo·lu·tion I0219200 (ĭn′və-lo͞o′shən)n.1. a. The act of involving.b. The state of being involved.2. Intricacy; complexity.3. Something, such as a long grammatical construction, that is intricate or complex.4. Mathematics An operation, such as negation, which, when applied to itself, returns the original number.5. Embryology The ingrowth and curling inward of a group of cells, as in the formation of a gastrula from a blastula.6. Medicine a. A decrease in size of an organ, as of the uterus following childbirth.b. A progressive decline or degeneration of normal physiological functioning occurring as a result of the aging process. [Latin involūtiō, involūtiōn-, from involūtus, past participle of involvere, to enwrap; see involve.] in′vo·lu′tion·al adj.involution (ˌɪnvəˈluːʃən) n1. the act of involving or complicating or the state of being involved or complicated2. something involved or complicated3. (Zoology) zoology degeneration or structural deformation4. (Biology) biology an involute formation or structure5. (Physiology) physiol reduction in size of an organ or part, as of the uterus following childbirth or as a result of ageing6. (Mathematics) an algebraic operation in which a number, variable, expression, etc, is raised to a specified power. Compare evolution57. (Grammar) grammar an involved construction, such as one in which the subject is separated from the predicate by an additional clause ˌinvoˈlutional adjin•vo•lu•tion (ˌɪn vəˈlu ʃən) n. 1. an act or instance of involving or entangling; involvement. 2. the state of being involved. 3. something complicated. 4. Biol. retrogression; restoration of a former state. 5. Physiol. the regressive changes in the body occurring with old age. 6. a complex grammatical construction in which the subject is separated from its predicate by intervening clauses or phrases. 7. a mathematical function that is its own inverse. [1605–15; < Medieval Latin involūtiō. See involve, -tion] in`vo•lu′tion•al, adj. ThesaurusNoun | 1. | involution - reduction in size of an organ or part (as in the return of the uterus to normal size after childbirth)biological process, organic process - a process occurring in living organisms | | 2. | involution - a long and intricate and complicated grammatical constructiongrammatical construction, construction, expression - a group of words that form a constituent of a sentence and are considered as a single unit; "I concluded from his awkward constructions that he was a foreigner" | | 3. | involution - marked by elaborately complex detailelaborateness, intricacy, elaborationcomplexity, complexness - the quality of being intricate and compounded; "he enjoyed the complexity of modern computers" | | 4. | involution - the act of sharing in the activities of a group; "the teacher tried to increase his students' engagement in class activities"involvement, participation, engagementgroup action - action taken by a group of peoplecommitment - an engagement by contract involving financial obligation; "his business commitments took him to London"intervention, intercession - the act of intervening (as to mediate a dispute, etc.); "it occurs without human intervention"group participation - participation by all members of a group | | 5. | involution - the process of raising a quantity to some assigned powerexponentiationmathematical operation, mathematical process, operation - (mathematics) calculation by mathematical methods; "the problems at the end of the chapter demonstrated the mathematical processes involved in the derivation"; "they were learning the basic operations of arithmetic" | | 6. | involution - the action of enfolding somethingenfoldingchange of shape - an action that changes the shape of something | TranslationsInvolution
involution[‚in·və′lü·shən] (biology) A turning or rolling in. (embryology) Gastrulation by ingrowth of blastomeres around the dorsal lip. (mathematics) Any transformation that is its own inverse. In particular, a correspondence between the points on a line that is its own inverse, given algebraically by x ′ = (ax + b)/(cx-a), where a 2+ bc ≠ 0. A correspondence between the lines passing through a given point on a plane such that corresponding lines pass through corresponding points of an involution of points on a line. (medicine) The retrogressive change to their normal condition that organs undergo after fulfilling their functional purposes, as the uterus after pregnancy. The period of regression or the processes of decline or decay which occur in the human constitution after middle life. Involution (raising to a power), an algebraic operation consisting in repeating a quantity a n number of times: The number a is the base of the power, n is the exponent, and an is the power. For example, 3x3x3x3 = 34 = 81. The second power of a number is called its square and the third power, its cube.
Involution (regression), in biology, a reduction or loss, in the process of evolution, of certain organs, and a simplification of their organization and functions (for example, various degrees of intestinal reduction in certain parasitic worms and arthropods). Degenerative changes in protozoans and bacteria caused by unfavorable conditions in the habitat are also called involutional. In medicine, the term sometimes refers to atrophy of organs and tissues, such as in aging. involution
involution [in″vo-lu´shun] 1. a rolling or turning inward.2. one of the movements involved in the gastrulation of many animals.3. a retrograde change of the entire body or in a particular organ, as the retrograde changes in the female genital organs that result in normal size after delivery.4. the progressive degeneration occurring naturally with advancing age, resulting in shriveling of organs or tissues. adj., adj involu´tional.Involution of the uterus. Height of the uterine fundus decreases by approximately 1 cm/day. From McKinney et al., 2000.in·vo·lu·tion (in'vō-lū'shŭn), 1. Return of an enlarged organ to normal size. 2. Turning inward of the edges of a part. 3. In psychiatry, mental decline associated with advanced age. Synonym(s): catagenesis [L. in-volvo, pp. -volutus, to roll up] involution (ĭn′və-lo͞o′shən)n.1. a. The act of involving.b. The state of being involved.2. Intricacy; complexity.3. Something, such as a long grammatical construction, that is intricate or complex.4. Mathematics An operation, such as negation, which, when applied to itself, returns the original number.5. Embryology The ingrowth and curling inward of a group of cells, as in the formation of a gastrula from a blastula.6. Medicine a. A decrease in size of an organ, as of the uterus following childbirth.b. A progressive decline or degeneration of normal physiological functioning occurring as a result of the aging process. in′vo·lu′tion·al adj.involution Gynecology See Uterine involvement Medtalk A ↓in organ size or functional capacity, generally understood to be age-related. in·vo·lu·tion (in'vŏ-lū'shŭn) 1. Return of an enlarged organ to normal size. 2. Turning inward of the edges of a part. 3. psychiatry Mental decline associated with advanced age. Synonym(s): catagenesis. [L. in-volvo, pp. -volutus, to roll up]involution 1. Decay, retrogression or shrinkage in size. 2. A return to a former state. 3. An infolding or INVAGINATION. involution (of plant organs) having rolled-up margins.in·vo·lu·tion (in'vŏ-lū'shŭn) 1. Return of an enlarged organ to normal size. 2. Turning inward of the edges of a part. [L. in-volvo, pp. -volutus, to roll up]involution Related to involution: involution of uterusSynonyms for involutionnoun reduction in size of an organ or part (as in the return of the uterus to normal size after childbirth)Related Words- biological process
- organic process
noun a long and intricate and complicated grammatical constructionRelated Words- grammatical construction
- construction
- expression
noun marked by elaborately complex detailSynonyms- elaborateness
- intricacy
- elaboration
Related Wordsnoun the act of sharing in the activities of a groupSynonyms- involvement
- participation
- engagement
Related Words- group action
- commitment
- intervention
- intercession
- group participation
noun the process of raising a quantity to some assigned powerSynonymsRelated Words- mathematical operation
- mathematical process
- operation
noun the action of enfolding somethingSynonymsRelated Words |