intrauterine device
intrauterine device
intrauterine device
intrau′terine device`
n.
Noun | 1. | intrauterine device - contraceptive device consisting of a piece of bent plastic or metal that is inserted through the vagina into the uterus |
单词 | intrauterine device | |||
释义 | intrauterine deviceintrauterine deviceintrauterine deviceintrau′terine device`n.
IUD(ˌai juː ˈdiː) noun (abbreviation)intrauterine deviceintrauterine device(IUD), variously shaped birth controlbirth control,practice of contraception for the purpose of limiting reproduction. Methods of Birth Control Male birth control methods include withdrawal of the male before ejaculation (the oldest contraceptive technique) and use of the condom, a rubber sheath ..... Click the link for more information. device, usually of plastic, which is inserted into the uterusuterus, in most female mammals, hollow muscular organ in which the fetus develops and from which it is delivered at the end of pregnancy. The human uterus is pear-shaped and about 3 in. (7. ..... Click the link for more information. by a physician. The IUD may contain copper or levonorgestrel, a progestin (a hormone with progesteronelike effects; see progesteroneprogesterone , female sex hormone that induces secretory changes in the lining of the uterus essential for successful implantation of a fertilized egg. A steroid, progesterone is secreted chiefly by the corpus luteum, a group of cells formed in the ovary after the follicle ..... Click the link for more information. ). Apparently the IUD creates a hostile environment for the fertilized egg. intrauterine devicedevice[de-vīs´]intrauterine[in″trah-u´ter-in]After the IUD has been inserted, the patient is instructed to have yearly follow-up examinations. Contraindications to insertion include recent pelvic infection, suspected pregnancy, cervical stenosis, myoma of the uterus, and abnormal uterine bleeding. IUDs are not recommended for women who have never been pregnant because of the severe pain and bleeding that they produce in the majority of these patients. The IUD is not 100 per cent effective and its use carries some risks. The device does not prevent ovulation or extrauterine implantation; therefore, ectopic pregnancy must be suspected when irregular bleeding or pelvic pain develops in a patient with an IUD. Four to five per cent of all pregnancies occurring in women with IUDs are likely to be outside the uterus. The increased risk for pelvic inflammatory disease is from three to five times that of women who do not use an IUD. Because pelvic inflammatory disease frequently leads to an inability to conceive as a result of scarring and narrowing of the fallopian tubes, the IUD also increases the chances for infertility. Many experts advise against the use of IUDs in women under 25 years of age and in those who hope to have children later in life. Other possible adverse effects associated with the use of IUDs include uterine perforation, which is rare, and severely increased menstrual flow. Increased dysmenorrhea and intermenstrual bleeding are common in women who have an IUD in place. ![]() in·tra·u·ter·ine device (IUD),intrauterine devicein·tra·u·ter·ine de·vice(IUD) (in'tră-yū'tĕr-in dĕ-vīs')Intrauterine device (IUD)intrauterine device
Synonyms for intrauterine device
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