irrational number
irrational number
irrational number
irra′tional num′ber
n.
ir·ra·tion·al number
(ĭ-răsh′ə-nəl)Noun | 1. | irrational number - a real number that cannot be expressed as a rational number |
单词 | irrational number | |||
释义 | irrational numberirrational numberirrational numberirra′tional num′bern. ir·ra·tion·al number(ĭ-răsh′ə-nəl)
irrational numberirrational numberIrrational Numbera number that is not rational (that is, not an integer or fraction). Real irrational numbers can be represented by an infinite non repeating decimal; for example, √2 = 1.41 …, π = 3.14 …. The existence of irrational ratios (for example, the irrationality of the ratio of the diagonal of a square to its side) was known in antiquity. The irrationality of the number π was established by the German mathematician J. Lambert (1766). However, a rigorous theory of irrational numbers was constructed only in the second half of the 19th century. Irrational numbers are divided into nonrational algebraic numbers and transcendental numbers. irrational number[i′rash·ən·əl ′nəm·bər]irrational number(mathematics)The decimal expansion of an irrational is infinite but doesnot end in an infinite repeating sequence of digits. Examples of irrational numbers are pi, e and the squareroot of two. irrational number
Synonyms for irrational number
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