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单词 jenghiz khan
释义

Jenghiz Khan


Jen·ghiz Khan

J0030000 (jĕn′gĭz kän′, jĕng′-) See Genghis Khan.
Thesaurus
Noun1.Jenghiz Khan - Mongolian emperor whose empire stretched from the Black Sea to the Pacific Ocean (1162-1227)Jenghiz Khan - Mongolian emperor whose empire stretched from the Black Sea to the Pacific Ocean (1162-1227)Genghis Khan, Jinghis Khan, Temujin

Jenghiz Khan


Jenghiz Khan

(jĕng`gĭz, –gĭs kän) or

Genghis Khan

(jĕng`gĭs, gĕng`gĭs kän), Mongolian Chinggis Khaan, 1167?–1227, Mongol conqueror, originally named Temujin. He succeeded his father, Yekusai, as chieftain of a Mongol tribe and then fought to become ruler of a Mongol confederacy. After subjugating many tribes of Mongolia and establishing his capital at Karakorum, Temujin held (1206) a great meeting, the khuriltai, at which he accepted leadership of the Mongols and assumed his title. He promulgated a code of conduct and reorganized his armies. He attacked (1213) the Jurchen-ruled Chin empire of N China and by 1215 had occupied most of its territory, including the capital, Yenching (now Beijing). From 1218 to 1224 he conquered Turkistan, Transoxania, and Afghanistan and raided Persia and E Europe to the Dnieper River. Jenghiz Khan ruled one of the greatest land empires the world has ever known. He died while campaigning against the Jurchen, and his vast domains were divided among his sons and grandsons. His wars were marked by ruthless carnage, but Jenghiz Khan was a brilliant ruler and military leader. TimurTimur
or Tamerlane
, c.1336–1405, Mongol conqueror, b. Kesh, near Samarkand. He is also called Timur Leng [Timur the lame]. He was the son of a tribal leader, and he claimed (apparently for the first time in 1370) to be a descendant of Jenghiz Khan.
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 was said to be descended from him.

Bibliography

See biographies by H. Lamb (1927, repr. 1960), B. J. Vladimirtsov (1930, repr. 1969), R. Fox (1936, repr. 1962), R. Grousset (tr. 1967), and R. P. Lister (1969); H. D. Martin, The Rise of Chingis Khan and His Conquest of North China (1950, repr. 1971); L. Kwanten, Imperial Nomads (1979).

Jenghiz Khan


Related to Jenghiz Khan: Temujin
  • noun

Synonyms for Jenghiz Khan

noun Mongolian emperor whose empire stretched from the Black Sea to the Pacific Ocean (1162-1227)

Synonyms

  • Genghis Khan
  • Jinghis Khan
  • Temujin
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